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相关论文: A comparative study of ab initio nonradiative reco…

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We investigate the radiative and nonradiative recombination processes in planar (In,Ga)N/GaN(0001) quantum wells and (In,Ga)N quantum disks embedded in GaN$(000\bar{1})$ nanowires using photoluminescence spectroscopy under both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-31 F. Feix , T. Flissikowski , K. K. Sabelfeld , V. M. Kaganer , M. Wölz , L. Geelhaar , H. T. Grahn , O. Brandt

The Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation (QRPA) is used in evaluation of the total muon capture ratesfor the final nuclei participating in double-beta decay. Several variants of the method are used, depending on the size of the single…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Fedor Simkovic , Rastislav Dvornicky , Petr Vogel

We present first-principles quantum transport simulations of single-walled carbon nanotubes based on the NEGF method and including carrier-carrier interactions within the self-consistent GW approximation. Motivated by the characteristic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Leonard Deuschle , Jonathan Backman , Mathieu Luisier , Jiang Cao

We present calculations of the absorption spectrum of semiconductors and insulators comparing various approaches: (i) the two-particle Bethe-Salpeter equation of Many-Body Perturbation Theory; (ii) time-dependent density-functional theory…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Francesco Sottile , Marherita Marsili , Valerio Olevano , Lucia Reining

The electron transport properties of ZnO nano-wires coupled by two aluminium electrodes were studied by {\it ab initio} method based on non-equilibrium Green's function approach and density functional theory. A clearly rectifying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Zijiang Yang , Langhui Wan , Yunjin Yu , Yadong Wei , Jian Wang

The Gamow-Teller strength distribution function, B(GT), for the odd Z parent $^{51}$V, $N-Z$ =5, up to 30 MeV of excitation energy in the daughter $^{51}$Ti is calculated in the domain of proton-neutron Quasiparticle Random Phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Muneeb-Ur Rahman , Jameel-Un Nabi

Wurtzite GaN is a promising material for applications in photoconductive THz radiation sources. For this purpose, the photogenerated charge carriers lifetime of the order of tenths of picoseconds is required. A controllable lifetime…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Andrey Sarikov , Ihor Kupchak

Apparent recombination orders exceeding the value of two expected for bimolecular recombination have been reported for organic solar cells in various publications. Two prominent explanations are bimolecular losses with a carrier…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-08-23 D. Rauh , C. Deibel , V. Dyakonov

The power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) of organic solar cells (OSCs) using non-fullerene acceptors (NFAs) have now reached 18%. However, this is still lower than inorganic solar cells, for which PCEs >20% are commonplace. A key reason is…

Purpose : The aim of this paper is to calculate the $^{15}$N($n, \gamma$)$^{16}$N radiative capture cross section and its subsequent reaction rate by an indirect method and in that process investigate the effects of spectroscopic factors of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Neelam , Shubhchintak , R. Chatterjee

Femtosecond carrier recombination in PbI2 is measured using tabletop high-harmonic extreme ultraviolet (XUV) transient absorption spectroscopy and ultrafast electron diffraction. XUV absorption from 45 eV to 62 eV measures transitions from…

Identification and design of defects in two-dimensional (2D) materials as promising single photon emitters (SPE) requires a deep understanding of underlying carrier recombination mechanisms. Yet, the dominant mechanism of carrier…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Feng Wu , Tyler Smart , Junqing Xu , Yuan Ping

Non-planar solar-cell devices have been promoted as a means to enhance current collection in absorber materials with charge-transport limitations. This work presents an analytical framework for assessing the ultimate performance of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-10 T. Kirkpatrick , M. J. Burns , M. J. Naughton

We evaluate the zero-point renormalization (ZPR) due to electron-phonon interactions of 28 solids using the projector-augmented-wave (PAW) method. The calculations cover diamond, many zincblende semiconductors, rock-salt and wurtzite…

The nonlocal electron-phonon couplings in organic semiconductors responsible for the fluctuation of intermolecular transfer integrals has been the center of interest recently. Several irreconcilable scenarios coexist for the description of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Weitang Li , Jiajun Ren , Zhigang Shuai

We show that the electron-phonon coupling in graphene, in contrast with the non-relativistic two-dimensional electron gas, leads to shifts in the phonon frequencies that are non-trivial functions of the electronic density. These shifts can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. H. Castro Neto , Francisco Guinea

The first measurement of the elementary process $\mu^- p \rightarrow \nu_{\mu} n \gamma$ is reported. A photon pair spectrometer was used to measure the partial branching ratio ($2.10 \pm 0.22) \times 10^{-8}$ for photons of k > 60 MeV. The…

We study (inverse) photoemission from systems with strong coupling of doped carriers to phonons. Using an adiabatic approximation, we develop a method for calculating spectra. This method is particularly simple for systems where the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Rösch , O. Gunnarsson

The basic approach for measuring electron-ion recombination rate coefficients in merged-beams electron-ion collision experiments at heavy-ion storage rings is outlined. As an example experimental results for the low temperature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-01-06 S. Schippers , S. Boehm , A. Mueller , G. Gwinner , M. Schnell , D. Schwalm , A. Wolf , D. W. Savin

We have studied the electronic structure of InN and GaN employing G0W0 calculations based on exact-exchange density-functional theory. For InN our approach predicts a gap of 0.7 eV. Taking the Burnstein-Moss effect into account, the…