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In this paper, we discuss the light-curve features of various flaring scenarios in a time-dependent leptonic model for low-frequency-peaked blazars. The quasar 3C273 is used as an illustrative example. Our code takes into account Fermi-II…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-04-21 Christopher Diltz , Markus Boettcher

Recently reported coincidences between high-energy neutrino events and major blazar outbursts reinforce the relevance of lepto-hadronic emission models for blazars. We study the influence of physical parameters on the neutrino output…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-18 A. Gokus , S. Richter , F. Spanier , M. Kreter , M. Kadler , K. Mannheim , J. Wilms

The second-order Fermi acceleration (Fermi-II) driven by turbulence may be responsible for the electron acceleration in blazar jets. We test this model with time-dependent simulations. The hard electron spectrum predicted by the Fermi-II…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Katsuaki Asano , Fumio Takahara , Masaaki Kusunose , Kenji Toma , Jun Kakuwa

A time-dependent emission model for blazar jets, taking acceleration due to Fermi-I and Fermi-II processes for electrons and protons as well as all relevant radiative processes self-consistently into account, is presented. The presence of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Matthias Weidinger , Felix Spanier

Jets in blazars are an excellent forum for studying acceleration at relativistic shocks using the highly-variable emission seen across the electromagnetic spectrum. Our recent work on combining multi-wavelength leptonic emission models with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Matthew G. Baring , Markus Boettcher

We describe new implementations of leptonic and hadronic models for the broadband emission from relativistic jets in AGN in a temporary steady state. For the leptonic model, a temporary equilibrium between particle injection/acceleration,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. Boettcher , A. Reimer , K. Sweeney , A. Prakash

We present a newly developed time-dependent three-dimensional multi-zone hadronic blazar emission model. By coupling a Fokker-Planck based lepto-hadronic particle evolution code 3DHad with a polarization-dependent radiation transfer code,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Haocheng Zhang , Chris Diltz , Markus Böttcher

Context: It has been proposed that the origin of the very high-energy photons emitted from high-mass X-ray binaries with jet-like features, so-called microquasars (MQs), is related to hadronic interactions between relativistic protons in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-15 M. Orellana , P. Bordas , V. Bosch-Ramon , G. E. Romero , J. M. Paredes

Blazar hadronic models have been developed in the past decades as an alternative to leptonic ones. In hadronic models the gamma-ray emission is associated with synchrotron emission by protons, and/or secondary leptons produced in…

Blazar TXS 0506+056 is the main candidate for a coincident neutrino and gamma-ray flare event. In this paper, we present a detailed kinetic lepto-hadronic emission model capable of producing a photon and neutrino spectrum given a set of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Bruno Jiménez-Fernández , H. J. van Eerten

Blazars are a subclass of active galactic nuclei (AGN) that have a relativistic jet with a small viewing angle towards the observer. Recent results based on hadronic scenarios have motivated an ongoing discussion of how a blazar can produce…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-07 A. Rosales de León , A. M. Brown , P. M. Chadwick

In this review, recent progress in theoretical models for blazar emission will be summarized. The salient features of both leptonic and lepto-hadronic approaches to modeling blazar spectral energy distributions will be reviewed. I will…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-06-28 Markus Boettcher

We present a new time-dependent leptonic code that we developed to model the varying multi-wavelength (MWL) emission during blazar flares. In our modeling, we assume that the blazar emission originates from a plasma blob located in the jet,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-18 A. Dmytriiev , H. Sol , A. Zech

In this review, recent progress in theoretical models for the broadband (radio through gamma-ray) emission from blazars are summarized. The salient features of both leptonic and hadronic models are reviewed. I present sample modeling…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-03 Markus Boettcher

Blazars are known to emit a broad band emission from radio to gamma-rays with rapid time variations, particularly, in X- and gamma-rays. Synchrotron radiation and inverse Compton scattering are thought to play an important role in emission…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Kusunose , F. Takahara , H. Li

We investigate the origin of high-energy emission in blazars within the context of the leptohadronic one-zone model. We find that $\gamma$-ray emission can be attributed to synchrotron radiation either from protons or from secondary leptons…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Apostolos Mastichiadis , Maria Petropoulou , Stavros Dimitrakoudis

The observation of a very-high-energy neutrino by IceCube (IceCube-170922A) and its association with the flaring blazar TXS 0506+056 provided the first multimessenger observations of blazar jets, demonstrating the important role of protons…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Sargis Gasparyan , Damien Bégué , Narek Sahakyan

The characteristic double-bumped spectral energy distribution (SED) of blazars is explained by either leptonic or hadronic models. In the former, Inverse Compton emission dominates the emission of the high energy bump, while proton…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Matteo Cerruti , Andreas Zech , Catherine Boisson , Susumu Inoue

We present a theoretical analysis of the expected X-ray and gamma-ray polarization signatures resulting from synchrotron self-Compton emission in leptonic models, compared to the polarization signatures from proton synchrotron and cascade…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Haocheng Zhang , Markus Boettcher

We present a general self-consistent lepto/hadronic jet model for the non-thermal electromagnetic emission of microquasars. The model is applied to the low-mass microquasar (LMMQ) GX 339-4 and predicts its high-energy features. We assume…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Gabriela S. Vila , Gustavo E. Romero
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