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The highly efficient, easy-to-implement, long-ranged and non-destructive way to realize active pumping has been still a great challenge. Here, using molecular dynamics simulations, terahertz electromagnetic wave (TEW) is firstly employed to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Qi-Lin Zhang , Rong-Yao Yang , Chun-Lei Wang , Jun Hu

We show that thin horizontal arrays of single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) suspended above the channel of silicon MOSFETs can be used as vibrating gate electrodes. This new class of nano-electromechanical system (NEMS) combines the unique…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. Arun , S. Campidelli , A. Filoramo , V. Derycke , P. Salet , A. M. Ionescu , M. F. Goffman

Experiments and computer simulations demonstrate that water spontaneously fills the hydrophobic cavity of a carbon nanotube. To gain a quantitative thermody- namic understanding of this phenomenon, we use the recently developed Two Phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-22 Hemant Kumar , Biswaroop Mukherjee , Shiang-Tai Lin Chandan Dasgupta , A. K. Sood , Prabal K. Maiti

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study the motion of a closely fitting nanometer-size solid sphere in a fluid-filled cylindrical nanochannel at low Reynolds numbers and for a wide range of fluid-solid interactions corresponding to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 German Drazer , Boris Khusid , Joel Koplik , Andreas Acrivos

We propose a rotary DNA nanomachine that shows a continuous rotation with a frequency of 10^2 -10^4 Hz. This motor consists of a DNA ring whose elastic features are tuned such that it can be externally driven via a periodic temperature…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Igor M. Kulic , Rochish Thaokar , Helmut Schiessel

Using Molecular Dynamics approach we investigated the structure, dynamics of water confined inside pristine and charged 6,6 carbon nanotubes (CNTs). This study reports the breakdown of 1D water wires and the emergence of triangular faced…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Shashank Pant

Long metallic nanowires combine crucial factors for non-conservative current-driven atomic mo- tion. These systems have degenerate vibrational frequencies, clustered about a Kohn anomaly in the dispersion relation, that can couple under…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-29 Brian Cunningham , Tchavdar N. Todorov , Daniel Dundas

The mechanical stability of open single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) under axial stress (compression and tension) and twist has been re-examined in a search of specific tube-length and load scaling. SWCNT with different chiralities and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ana Proykova , Hristo Iliev

The motion of a vibrating object is determined by the way it is held. This simple observation has long inspired string instrument makers to create new sounds by devising elegant string clamping mechanisms, whereby the distance between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Yue Ying , Zhuo-Zhi Zhang , Joel Moser , Zi-Jia Su , Xiang-Xiang Song , Guo-Ping Guo

Friction forces are conventionally modeled via semiclassical theories that associate energy dissipation with newtonian motion on corrugated interface potentials. This consolidated approach is challenged at the nanoscale by observation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Alberto Ambrosetti , Pier Luigi Silvestrelli , John F. Dobson , Luca Salasnich

We report the possibility of achieving an order of magnitude reduction in the energy dissipation needed to write bits in perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions (p-MTJs) by simulating the magnetization dynamics under a combination of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Austin Roe , Dhritiman Bhattacharya , Jayasimha Atulasimha

A new molecular motor is conceptually constructed from a double-walled carbon nanotube (DWNT) consisting of a long inner single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) and a short outer SWNT with different chirality. The interaction between inner and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. C. Tu , X. Hu

The capabilities of the mechanical resonator-based nanosensors in detecting ultra-small mass or force shifts have driven a continuing exploration of the palette of nanomaterials for such application purpose. Based on large-scale molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Haifei Zhan , Guiyong Zhang , Baocheng Zhang , John M. Bell , Yuantong Gu

Channeling of high-energy particles in straight and bent multi-wall nanotubes (MWNT) has been studied in computer simulations and compared to the channeling properties of single-wall nanotubes (SWNT) and bent crystal lattices. It is…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Bellucci , V. M. Biryukov , A. Cordelli

We report a study of the effects of pressure on the diffusivity of water molecules confined in single- wall carbon nanotubes (SWNT) with average mean pore diameter of 16 Angstroms. The measurements were carried out using high-resolution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. O. Diallo , M. Jazdzewska , J. C. Palmer , E. Mamontov , K. E. Gubbins , M. Sliwinska-Bartkowiak

Efficient delivery of light into nanoscale volumes by converting free photons into localized charge-density oscillations (surface plasmons) enables technological innovation in various fields from biosensing to photovoltaics and quantum…

光学 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Svetlana V. Boriskina , Bjoern M. Reinhard

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to study the occupancy and flow of water through nanotubes comprised of hydrophobic and hydrophilic atoms, which are arranged on a honeycomb lattice to mimic functionalized carbon nanotubes (CNTs). We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Ian Moskowitz , Mark A. Snyder , Jeetain Mittal

The orientation of water molecules is the key factor for the fast transport of water in small nanotubes. It has been accepted that the bidirectional water burst in short nanotubes can be transformed into unidirectional transport when the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Le Jin , Depeng Zhang , Yu Zhu , Xinrui Yang , Yi Gao , Zhigang Wang

We study the dynamics of a chemical nanoswimmer in a ratchet potential, which is periodically rocked in the transverse direction. As a result of the mechanochemical coupling, the self-propulsion velocity becomes force-dependent and particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Mykola Tasinkevych , Artem Ryabov

With a view to optimising the design of carbon-nanotube (CNT) windmills and to maximising the internal magnetic field generated by chiral currents, we present analytical results for the group velocity components of an electron flux through…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-05 C. J. Lambert , S. W. D. Bailey , J. Cserti