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Bright and fast gamma-ray flares with hard spectra have been recently detected from the blazar 3C 279, with apparent GeV luminosities up to $10^{49}$ erg/s. The source is observed to flicker on timescales of minutes with no comparable…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-26 V. Vittorini , M. Tavani , A. Cavaliere

We present $\gamma$-ray, X-ray, ultraviolet, optical, and near-infrared light curves of 33 $\gamma$-ray bright blazars over four years that we have been monitoring since 2008 August with multiple optical, ground-based telescopes and the…

Among thousands of extragalactic $\gamma$-ray emitters, only a handful of distant ($z >$ 3) sources are detected. Yet, they are crucial probes shedding light on the cosmic evolution of jets of active galactic nuclei and the initial phase of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Wei Zhang , Neng-Hui Liao , Hao-Yi Huang , Hai Lei , Xiong Jiang , Ning Jiang , Zhen-Feng Sheng , Lu-Lu Fan , Ting-Gui Wang

We report on 18 months of multiwavelength observations of the blazar 3C 454.3 (Crazy Diamond) carried out in July 2007-January 2009. We show the results of the AGILE campaigns which took place on May-June 2008, July-August 2008, and October…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. Vercellone , F. D'Ammando , V. Vittorini , I. Donnarumma , G. Pucella , M. Tavani , A. Ferrari , C. M. Raiteri , M. Villata , P. Romano , H. Krimm , A. Tiengo , A. W. Chen , G. Giovannini , T. Venturi , M. Giroletti , Y. Y. Kovalev , K. Sokolovsky , A. B. Pushkarev , M. L. Lister , A. Argan , G. Barbiellini , A. Bulgarelli , P. Caraveo , P. W. Cattaneo , V. Cocco , E. Costa , E. Del Monte , G. De Paris , G. Di Cocco , Y. Evangelista , M. Feroci , M. Fiorini , F. Fornari , T. Froysland , F. Fuschino , M. Galli , F. Gianotti , C. Labanti , I. Lapshov , F. Lazzarotto , P. Lipari , F. Longo , A. Giuliani , M. Marisaldi , S. Mereghetti , A. Morselli , A. Pellizzoni , L. Pacciani , F. Perotti , G. Piano , P. Picozza , M. Pilia , M. Prest , M. Rapisarda , A. Rappoldi , S. Sabatini , P. Soffitta , E. Striani , M. Trifoglio , A. Trois , E. Vallazza , A. Zambra , D. Zanello , C. Pittori , F. Verrecchia , P. Santolamazza , P. Giommi , S. Colafrancesco , L. Salotti , I. Agudo , H. D. Aller , M. F. Aller , A. A. Arkharov , U. Bach , R. Bachev , P. Beltrame , E. Benitez , M. Boettcher , C. S. Buemi , P. Calcidese , D. Capezzali , D. Carosati , W. P. Chen , D. Da Rio , A. Di Paola , M. Dolci , D. Dultzin , E. Forne , J. L. Gomez , M. A. Gurwell , V. A. Hagen-Thorn , A. Halkola , J. Heidt , D. Hiriart , T. Hovatta , H. Y. Hsiao , S. G. Jorstad , G. Kimeridze , T. S. Konstantinova , E. N. Kopatskaya , E. Koptelova , O. Kurtanidze , A. Lahteenmaki , V. M. Larionov , P. Leto , R. Ligustri , E. Lindfors , J. M. Lopez , A. P. Marscher , R. Mujica , M. Nikolashvili , K. Nilsson

We report the detection of a new gamma-ray source in the Fermi-LAT sky using a source detection tool based on the Minimal Spanning Tree algorithm. The source, not reported in previous LAT catalogues but very recently observed in the X-rays…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 E. Bernieri , R. Campana , E. Massaro , A. Paggi , A. Tramacere

The brightest blazars detected by the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope Large Area Telescope (Fermi/LAT) show significant breaks in their spectra at a few GeV. The sharpness and the position of the breaks can be well reproduced by absorption…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-08 Juri Poutanen , Boris E. Stern

Blazars are strongly variable sources that occasionally show spectacular flares visible in various energy bands. These flares are often, but not always, correlated. In a number of cases the peaks of optical flares are found to be somewhat…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Mateusz Janiak , Marek Sikora , Krzysztof Nalewajko , Rafał Moderski , Greg M. Madejski

To search for optical variability on a wide range of timescales, we have carried out photometric monitoring of 3C 454.3, 3C 279 and S5 0716+714. CCD magnitudes in B, V, R and I pass-bands were determined for $\sim$ 7000 new optical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-20 A. Agarwal , A. C. Gupta

The exact location of the gamma-ray emitting region in blazars is still controversial. In order to attack this problem we present first results of a cross-correlation analysis between radio (11 cm to 0.8 mm wavelength, F-GAMMA program) and…

In May - July 2014, the flat spectrum radio quasar 3C 454.3 exhibited strong flaring behaviour. Observations with the Large Area Telescope detector on-board the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope captured the $\gamma$-ray flux at energies 0.1…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Rosemary T. Coogan , Anthony M. Brown , Paula M. Chadwick

We report on broadband observations of CTA 102 ($z=1.037$) during the active states in 2016-2017. In the $\gamma$-ray band, Fermi LAT observed several prominent flares which followed a harder-when-brighter behavior: the hardest photon index…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-22 S. Gasparyan , N. Sahakyan , V. Baghmanyan , D. Zargaryan

The Fermi Flare Advocate (also known as Gamma-ray Sky Watcher, FA-GSW) service provides for a daily quicklook analysis and review of the high-energy gamma-ray sky seen by the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope. The duty offers alerts for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-15 S. Ciprini , D. Gasparrini , D. Bastieri , J. Chiang , G. Tosti

In the first 3.5 years of operations the Fermi LAT detected several sources with daily fluxes brighter than F(E>100MeV) > 10^{-6} ph/cm^2/s, the threshold set by the Fermi Collaboration for issuing an Astronomer Telegram. We focus the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-03-13 S. Buson , D. Bastieri , F. D'Ammando , G. Tosti

A multiwavelength temporal and spectral analysis of flares of 3C 279 during November 2017--July 2018 are presented in this work. Three bright gamma-ray flares were observed simultaneously in X-ray and Optical/UV along with a prolonged…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Raj Prince

The Large Area Telescope (LAT) aboard the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope provides an unprecedented opportunity to study gamma-ray blazars. To capitalize on this opportunity, beginning in late 2007, about a year before the start of LAT…

Blazars are known to emit exceptionally variable non-thermal emission over the wide range (from radio to $\gamma$-rays) of electromagnetic spectrum. We present here the results of our $\gamma$-ray flux and spectral variability study of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Bhoomika Rajput , Ashwani Pandey

An exceptional $\gamma$-ray outburst from 3C 279 is detected by {\it Fermi}-Large Area Telescope (LAT) in 2015 June. In the energy range of 0.1$-$300 GeV, the highest flux measured is (39.1$\pm$2.5) $\times$ 10$^{-6}$ \phflux, which is the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Vaidehi S. Paliya

OT 355 (4FGL J1734.3 + 3858) is a relatively rarely studied but highly variable, moderate-redshift (z = 0.975) flat-spectrum radio quasar (blazar). With this work, we aim to study its optical variability on different timescales, which can…

By studying the variability of blazars across the electromagnetic spectrum, it is possible to resolve the underlying processes responsible for rapid flux increases, so-called flares. We report on an extremely bright X-ray flare in the…