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相关论文: Estimating the dark matter halo mass of our Milky …

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Tidal debris streams from galaxy satellites can provide insight into the dark matter distribution in halos. This is because we have more information about stars in a debris structure than about a purely random population of stars: we know…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Kathryn V. Johnston , Raymond G. Carlberg

We measure the three components of velocity dispersion, $\sigma_{R},\sigma_{\theta},\sigma_{\phi}$, for stars within 6 < R < 30 kpc of the Milky Way using a new radial velocity sample from the MMT telescope. We combine our measurements with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Charles King , Warren R. Brown , Margaret J. Geller , Scott J. Kenyon

We present a family of robust tracer mass estimators to compute the enclosed mass of galaxy haloes from samples of discrete positional and kinematical data of tracers, such as halo stars, globular clusters and dwarf satellites. The data may…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 L. L. Watkins , N. W. Evans , J. An

We combine our Hubble Space Telescope measurement of the proper motion of the Leo I dwarf spheroidal galaxy (presented in a companion paper) with the highest resolution numerical simulations of Galaxy-size dark matter halos in existence to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-17 Michael Boylan-Kolchin , James S. Bullock , Sangmo Tony Sohn , Gurtina Besla , Roeland P. van der Marel

The claimed detection of large amounts of substructure in lensing flux anomalies, and in Milky Way stellar stream gaps statistics, has lead to a step change in constraints on simple warm dark matter models. In this study we compute…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-20 M. R. Lovell

Stellar streams result from the tidal disruption of satellites and star clusters as they orbit a host galaxy, and can be very sensitive probes of the gravitational potential of the host system. We select and study narrow stellar streams…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Robyn E. Sanderson , Johanna Hartke , Amina Helmi

We for the first time provide self-consistent axisymmetric phase-space distribution models for the Milky Way's dark matter (DM) halo which are carefully matched against the latest kinematic measurements through Bayesian analysis. By using…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Mihael Petac

The infall of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) into the Milky Way's halo impacts the distribution of stars and dark matter in our Galaxy. Mapping the observational consequences of this encounter can inform us about the properties of both…

Dark matter haloes are biased tracers of the underlying dark matter distribution. We use a simple model to provide a relation between the abundance of dark matter haloes and their spatial distribution on large scales. Our model shows that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ravi K. Sheth , Giuseppe Tormen

The shape distortion of the presumed Milky Way dark matter halo can impact the local density of dark matter and thus the direct detection program. We examine the population of galactic rotation curves measured by SPARC and fit them to dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Adriana Bariego Quintana , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Oliver Manzanilla Carretero

We introduce a new methodology to robustly determine the mass profile, as well as the overall distribution, of Local Group satellite galaxies. Specifically we employ a statistical multilevel modelling technique, Bayesian hierarchical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Gregory D. Martinez

Dark matter (DM) direct detection experiments aim to place constraints on the DM--nucleon scattering cross-section and the DM particle mass. These constraints depend sensitively on the assumed local DM density and velocity distribution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Robert Poole-McKenzie , Andreea S. Font , Billy Boxer , Ian G. McCarthy , Sergey Burdin , Sam G. Stafford , Shaun T. Brown

We model the dynamical structure of M87 (NGC4486) using high spatial resolution long-slit observations of stellar light in the central regions, two-dimensional stellar light kinematics out to half of the effective radius, and globular…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-24 Karl Gebhardt , Jens Thomas

Context. Gas within a galaxy is forced to establish pressure balance against gravitational forces. The shape of an unperturbed gaseous disk can be used to constrain dark matter models. Aims. We derive the 3-D HI volume density distribution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. M. W. Kalberla , L. Dedes , J. Kerp , U. Haud

Dynamical models allow us to connect the motion of a set of tracers to the underlying gravitational potential, and thus to the total (luminous and dark) matter distribution. They are particularly useful for understanding the mass and…

We apply a semi-analytic galaxy formation model to two high resolution cosmological N-body simulations to investigate analogues of the Milky Way system. We select these according to observed properties of the Milky Way rather than by halo…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Qi Guo , Andrew Cooper , Carlos Frenk , John Helly , Wojciech Hellwing

We extract at redshift z=0 a Milky Way sized object including gas, stars and dark matter (DM) from a recent, high-resolution cosmological N-body simulation with baryons. Its resolution is sufficient to witness the formation of a rotating…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 F. -S. Ling , E. Nezri , E. Athanassoula , R. Teyssier

Modeling the Milky Way stellar halo requires well-determined density and velocity anisotropy profiles. However, it has been challenging to gather a large sample of stars with six-dimensional data that extend beyond 40 kpc to map the outer…

An accurate knowledge of the dark matter distribution in the Milky Way is of crucial importance for galaxy formation studies and current searches for particle dark matter. In this paper we set new dynamical constraints on the Galactic dark…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-03 Miguel Pato , Fabio Iocco , Gianfranco Bertone

Most galaxies are hosted by massive, invisible dark matter haloes, yet little is known about the scatter in the stellar mass--halo mass relation for galaxies with host halo masses $M_{h}\le 10^{11}M_{\odot}$. Using mock catalogues based on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Magdelena Allen , Peter Behroozi , Chung-Pei Ma