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We report combined oxygen isotope and mineral-scale trace element analyses of amoeboid olivine aggregates (AOA) and chondrules in ungrouped carbonaceous chondrite Northwest Africa 5958. The trace element geochemistry of olivine in AOA, for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Emmanuel Jacquet , Yves Marrocchi

Basaltic asteroids (V-types) are believed to be fragments of large differentiated bodies. The majority of them are found in the inner part of the asteroid belt, and are current or past members of the Vesta family. Recently, some V-type…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 J. Licandro , M. Popescu , J. de Leon , D. Morate

The Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer (EUVE) satellite was used for three days beginning on 1997 Mar 26.96 UT to obtain photometric and spectroscopic observations of the eclipsing SU UMa-type dwarf nova OY Carinae in superoutburst. Because of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher W. Mauche , John C. Raymond

Vela X-1 is the prototype of the class of wind-fed accreting pulsars in high mass X-ray binaries hosting a supergiant donor. We have analyzed in a systematic way ten years of INTEGRAL data of Vela X-1 (22-50 keV) and we found that when…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-01-08 L. Sidoli , A. Paizis , F. Fuerst , J. M. Torrejon , P. Kretschmar , E. Bozzo , K. Pottschmidt

We analyse two ASCA observations of the highly eccentric O9III + B1III binary Iota Orionis obtained at periastron and apastron. Based on the assumption of a strong colliding winds shock between the stellar components, we expected to see…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Julian Pittard , Ian Stevens , Michael Corcoran , Ken Gayley , Sergey Marchenko , Gregor Rauw

We report the detection of interstellar hydrogen deuteride (HD) toward the supernova remnant IC443, and the tentative detection of HD toward the Herbig Haro objects HH54 and HH7 and the star forming region GGD37 (Cepheus A West). Our…

We present the first results of an ongoing campaign using the STIS spectrograph on-board the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) whose primary goal is the study of near ultraviolet (UV) spectra of local Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). Using events…

The development of civilisations like ours into spacefaring, multi-planet entities requires significant raw materials to construct vehicles and habitats. Interplanetary debris, including asteroids and comets, may provide such a source of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Duncan Forgan , Martin Elvis

A filament eruption, accompanied by a B9.5 flare, coronal dimming and an EUV wave, was observed by the Solar TERrestrial Relations Observatory (STEREO) on 19 May 2007, beginning at about 13:00 UT. Here, we use observations from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. C. Liewer , E. M. De Jong , J. R. Hall , R. A. Howard , W. T. Thompson , J. L. Culhane , Laura Bone , L. van Driel-Gesztelyi

We present an analysis of the visible through near infrared spectrum of Eta Carinae and its ejecta obtained during the "Eta Carinae Campaign with the UVES at the ESO VLT". This is a part of larger effort to present a complete Eta Carinae…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. E. Nielsen , G. Vieira Kober , K. Weis , T. R. Gull , O. Stahl , D. J. Bomans

The Vela supernova remnant displays several ejecta, which are fragment-like features protruding beyond the front of its primary blast shock wave. They appear to be "shrapnel", bowshock-shaped relics of the supernova explosion. One of these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-02 F. García , A. E. Suárez , M. Miceli , F. Bocchino , J. A. Combi , S. Orlando , M. Sasaki

We present low resolution spectroscopic observations for a sample of 53 planetary nebulae (PNe) located in the southern sky between Vela and Norma constellations and pertaining to the Galactic disk with expected Galactocentric distance…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 S. K. Górny

We present results from two Chandra/ACIS observations of the so-called Vela ``Bullet D'' region on the eastern limb of the Vela supernova remnant. The Bullet D region is a bright X-ray feature, identified by Aschenbach et al. (1995) from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. P. Plucinsky , R. K Smith , R. J. Edgar , T. J. Gaetz , P. O. Slane , W. P. Blair , L. K. Townsley , P. S. Broos

Observing the spatial distribution and excitation processes of atomic and molecular gas in the inner regions (< 20 au) of young (< 10 Myr) protoplanetary disks helps us to understand the conditions for the formation and evolution of…

An infrared excess over the stellar photospheric emission of main-sequence stars has been found in interferometric surveys, commonly attributed to the presence of hot exozodiacal dust (HEZD). While submicrometer-sized grains in close…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-18 T. A. Stuber , F. Kirchschlager , T. D. Pearce , S. Ertel , A. V. Krivov , S. Wolf

Diffuse far-ultraviolet stellar emission scattered by dust grains has been observed in a region near the Orion Nebula. In addition to the scattered stellar continuum, emission and absorption features produced by molecular hydrogen have been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. France , S. R. McCandliss

We review the importance of recent UV observations of solar system targets and discuss the need for further measurements, instrumentation and laboratory work in the coming decade. In the past decade, numerous important advances have been…

Recent observations have led to the discovery of numerous optically selected binaries containing an undetected component with mass consistent with a compact object (neutron star or white dwarf). Using the the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-26 B. Sbarufatti , F. Coti Zelati , A. Marino , S. Mereghetti , N. Rea , A. Treves

ExoplANETS-A is an EU Horizon-2020 project with the primary objective of establishing new knowledge on exoplanet atmospheres. Intimately related to this topic is the study of the host-stars radiative properties in order to understand the…

Parker Solar Probe (PSP) conducted several flybys of Venus while using Venus' gravity for orbital adjustments to enable its daring passes of the Sun. During these flybys, PSP turned to image the nightside of Venus using the Wide-field…