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Effect of microstructures and interactions on segmental dynamics in polyethylene glycol (PEG) solution in water is probed with macro-scale oscillatory rheology and micro-scale diffusion of a fluorescent probe. PEG solution fluorescence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Shipra Bhatt , Debjani Bagchi

Synthetic Laponite-clay particles with platelet-like shape display strong aging when dispersed in aqueous solutions, preventing latter from reaching their natural liquid-crystalline equilibrium state. Here we introduce a facile method that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-09 Peicheng Xu , Yang Lan , Zhongyang Xing , Erika Eiser

Poly-L-lactide (PLLA) is a popular choice for medical devices due to its bioresorbability and superior mechanical properties compared with other polymers. However, although PLLA has been investigated for use in bioresorbable cardiovascular…

We investigate the swelling and shrinking of L_beta lamellar gel phases composed of surfactant and fatty alcohol after contact with aqueous poly(ethylene-glycol) solutions. The height change $\Delta h(t)$ is diffusion-like with a swelling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-11 David J Fairhurst , Mark E Baker , Neil Shaw , Stefan U. Egelhaaf

We investigate the linear viscoelasticity of polymer gels produced by the dispersion of gluten proteins in water:ethanol binary mixtures with various ethanol contents, from pure water to 60% v/v ethanol. We show that the complex…

Hydrogels are promising systems for separation applications due to their structural characteristics (i.e. hydrophilicity and porosity). In our study, we investigate the permeation of suspensions of rigid latex particles of different sizes…

Polyelectrolyte multilayers (PEM) in combination with good electrolyte solvents, e.g., ionic liquids (ILs) are potential candidates for the new generation of electrochemical separators. Swelling PEM with aqueous IL solutions is one way to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Nagma Parveen , Pritam Kumar Jana , Monika Schoenhoff

Understanding a material's dissipative response is important for their use in many applications, such as adhesion or fracture resistance. In dispersions, the interplay between matrix and inclusions complicates any description. Fractional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Elina Gilbert , Christophe Poulard , Anniina Salonen

Single-molecule fluorescence imaging of adsorption onto initially-bare surfaces shows that polymer chains need not localize immediately after arrival. In a system optimized to present limited adsorption sites (quartz surface to which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Changqian Yu , Juan Guan , Kejia Chen , Sung Chul Bae , Steve Granick

A recent study has demonstrated that phase separation in binary liquid mixtures is arrested in the presence of elastic networks and can lead to a nearly uniformly-sized distribution of the dilute-phase droplets. At longer timescales, these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Mrityunjay Kothari , Tal Cohen

We report circular dichroism measurements on the helix-coil transition of poly(L-glutamic acid) in solution with polyethylene glycol (PEG) as a crowding agent. Using small angle neutron scattering, PEG solutions have been characterized and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-06-05 A. Koutsioubas , D. Lairez , S. Combet , G. C. Fadda , S. Longeville , G. Zalczer

Structuring wheat gluten proteins into gels with tunable mechanical properties would provide more versatility for the production of plant protein-rich food products. Gluten, a strongly elastic protein material insoluble in water, is hardly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Mohsen Dahesh , Amélie Banc , Agnès Duri , Marie-Hélène Morel , Laurence Ramos

Ten $\mu$m -sized droplets in an aqueous-two-phase system (water/ polyethylene-glycol (PEG)/ dextran) dissapear upon irradiation with a focused YAG laser. The interface of the dextran-rich droplet broadens, indicating smoothing of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hirofumi Toyama , Hiroyuki Kitahata , Kenichi Yoshikawa

Dielectric spectroscopy was carried out on polycyclohexylmethacrylate (PCHMA) and its blend with poly-alpha-methylstyrene (PaMS) as a function of temperature and pressure. When measured at conditions whereby the local segmental relaxation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 CM Roland , R Casalini

We use molecular dynamics simulations of a simple model to show that dispersions of slightly elongated colloidal particles with long-range dipolar interactions, like ferrofluids, can form a physical (reversible) gel at low volume fractions.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ronald Blaak , Mark A. Miller , Jean-Pierre Hansen

The study of the structural behaviour of pure and multi-component lipids at various temperatures and the interaction of these multi-component lipids with pharmaceutically important drugs carry huge importance. Here, we investigated the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-26 Prantar Dutta , Debabrata Pramanik , Jayant K. Singh

Dispersing small particles in a liquid can produce surprising behaviors when the solids fraction becomes large: rapid shearing drives these systems out of equilibrium and can lead to dramatic increases in viscosity (shear-thickening) or…

Protein nanoparticles have been proven to be highly effective stabilizers of water-in-water emulsions obtained from a number of different types of aqueous two-phase systems (ATPS). The stabilizing efficiency of such particles is attributed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Andrzej Balis , Georgi Gochev , Domenico Truzzolillo , Dawid Lupa , Liliana Szyk-Warszynska , Jan Zawala

We analyze diffusion of small particles in a solid polymeric medium taking into account a short range particle-polymer interaction. The system is modeled by a particle diffusion on a ternary lattice where the sites occupied by polymer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Federico Camboni , Andreas Koher , Igor M. Sokolov

Using experiments and numerical simulations, we investigate the spontaneous spreading of droplets of aqueous glycerol (Newtonian) and aqueous polymer (shear-thinning) solutions on smooth surfaces. We find that in the first millisecond the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Susumu Yada , Kazem Bazesefidpar , Outi Tammisola , Gustav Amberg , Shervin Bagheri
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