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相关论文: Gamma-ray burst spectra and spectral correlations …

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We propose a new mechanism for the prompt emission of gamma-ray burst. In our model electrons are continuously accelerated in the post shock region via plasma turbulence. Using the Monte Carlo technique, we mimic the second-order Fermi…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-11-05 K. Asano , T. Terasawa

We present a physical framework that can account for most of the observed spectral properties of the prompt gamma-ray burst emission. This includes the variety of spectral shapes, shape evolutions, and spectral correlations between flux and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Felix Ryde , Claes-Ingvar Bjornsson , Yuki Kaneko , Peter Meszaros , Robert Preece , Milan Battelino

We discuss here constraints on the particle acceleration models from the observed gamma-ray bursts spectra. The standard synchrotron shock model assumes that some fraction of available energy is given instantaneously to the electrons which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Juri Poutanen , Boris E. Stern

A solution is presented for the spectrum of high-energy gamma-ray burst photons confined to a quasi-thermal baryonic photosphere. The solution is valid in the steady-state limit assuming the region under consideration is optically thick to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

It is proposed that the gamma-ray photons that characterize the prompt emission of Gamma-Ray Bursts are produced through the Compton drag process, caused by the interaction of a relativistic fireball with a very dense soft photon bath. If…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Davide Lazzati , Gabriele Ghisellini , Annalisa Celotti , Martin J. Rees

We calculate the spectrum resulting from the interaction of a fireball with ambient soft photons. These photons are assumed to be produced by the walls of a funnel in a massive star. By parameterizing the radial dependence of the funnel…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Ghisellini , D. Lazzati , A. Celotti , M. J. Rees

We compute burst spectra and time structures arising from synchrotron and inverse Compton scattering by non-thermal electrons accelerated in shocks which form during the interaction between a thin ultra-relativistic fireball and a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Panaitescu , P. Meszaros

Recent results of the hectic research activity about gamma-ray bursts will be reviewed, with emphasis about the emission processes at the origin of the observed gamma-rays. The conventional synchrotron shock scenario is found to have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gabriele Ghisellini

The prompt emission of gamma-ray bursts has yet defied any simple explanation, despite the presence of a rich observational material and great theoretical efforts. Here we show that all the types of spectral evolution and spectral shapes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Felix Ryde

A theoretical attempt to identify the physical process responsible for the afterglow emission of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) is presented, leading to the occurrence of thermal emission in the comoving frame of the shock wave giving rise to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Ruffini , C. L. Bianco , P. Chardonnet , F. Fraschetti , V. Gurzadyan , S. -S. Xue

The internal/external synchrotron shock scenario has proved very successful in interpreting the key observations about gamma ray bursts. There still remains, however, some big uncertainties. The hottest issue concerns the nature of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Ghisellini

We study the spectrum of high frequency radiation emerging from mildly dissipative photospheres of long-duration gamma-ray burst outflows. Building on the results of recent numerical investigations, we assume that electrons are heated…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Davide Lazzati , Mitchell C. Begelman

In energetic nonthermal sources such as gamma-ray bursts, AGN or galactic jet sources, etc., one expects both relativistic and transrelativistic shocks acompanied by violent motions of moderately relativistic plasma. We present general…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 A. Bykov , P. Meszaros

A plasma instability theory is presented for the prompt radiation from gamma-ray bursts. In the theory, a highly relativistic shell interacts with the interstellar medium through the filamentation and the two-stream instabilities to convert…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. J. Brainerd

Thermal photons from the photosphere may be the primary source of the observed prompt emission of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). In order to produce the observed non-thermal spectra, some kind of dissipation mechanism near the photosphere is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 K. Asano , P. Mészáros

The emission mechanism of the gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) is still a matter of debates. The standard synchrotron energy spectrum of cooling electrons F_E ~ E^{-1/2} is much too soft to account for the majority of the observed spectral slopes.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Boris E. Stern , Juri Poutanen

We summarize the spectral characteristics of a sample of 22 bright gamma-ray bursts detected with the gamma-ray burst sensors aboard the satellite Ginga. This instrument employed a proportional and scintillation counter to provide…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. E. Strohmayer , E. E. Fenimore , T. Murakami , A. Yoshida

A new theory for gamma-ray burst radiation is presented. In this theory, magnetic fields and relativistic electrons are created through plasma processes arising as a relativistic shell passes through the interstellar medium. The gamma-rays…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. J. Brainerd

Sub-photospheric shock dissipation is one of the main proposed mechanisms for producing the prompt gamma-ray burst (GRB) emission. Such shocks are mediated by scattering of radiation. We introduce a time dependent, special relativistic code…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Christoffer Lundman , Andrei Beloborodov , Indrek Vurm

We introduce a new model of gamma ray burst (GRB) that explains its observed prompt signals, namely, its primary quasi-thermal spectrum and high energy tail. This mechanism can be applied to either assumption of GRB progenitor: coalescence…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Pisin Chen , Toshi Tajima , Yoshi Takahashi
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