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The thermal multihadron production observed in different high energy collisions poses many basic problems: why do even elementary, $e^+e^-$ and hadron-hadron, collisions show thermal behaviour? Why is there in such interactions a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-17 P. Castorina , H. Satz

The assumption that the production of quark-antiquark pairs and their sequential string-breaking taking place through the event horizon of the color confinement determines freezeout temperature and gives a plausible interpretation of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Hayam Yassin , Eman R. Abo Elyazeed

The thermal multihadron production observed in different high energy collisions poses two basic problems: (1) why do even elementary collisions with comparatively few secondaries (e+e- annihilation) show thermal behaviour, and 2) why is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-22 F. Becattini , P. Castorina , J. Manninen , H. Satz

The deconfinement transition and the hadronization mechanism at high energy are related to the quark-antiquark string breaking and the corresponding temperature depends on the string tension $\sigma$. In the Unruh scheme of hadron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 P. Castorina , D. Lanteri

The estimates of overall strange quark production in high energy e+e-, pp and ppbar collisions by using the statistical-thermal model of hadronisation are presented and compared with previous works. The parametrization of strangeness…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Becattini

A new thermalization scenario for heavy ion collisions is discussed. It is based on the Hawking--Unruh effect: an observer moving with an acceleration $a$ experiences the influence of a thermal bath with an effective temperature $T = a /…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Kharzeev

Because of colour confinement, the physical vacuum forms an event horizon for quarks and gluons; this can be crossed only by quantum tunneling, i.e., through the QCD counterpart of Hawking radiation by black holes. Since such radiation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 P. Castorina

Boost-invariant hadron production in high energy collisions occurs in causally disconnected regions of finite space-time size. As a result, globally conserved quantum numbers (charge, strangeness, baryon number) are conserved locally in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 P. Castorina , H. Satz

We conjecture that because of color confinement, the physical vacuum forms an event horizon for quarks and gluons which can be crossed only by quantum tunneling, i.e., through the QCD counterpart of Hawking radiation by black holes. Since…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Castorina , D. Kharzeev , H. Satz

We consider hadron production in high energy collisions as an Unruh radiation phenomenon. This mechanism describes the production pattern of newly formed hadrons and is directly applicable at vanishing baryochemical potential, mu = 0. It…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Paolo Castorina , Alfredo Iorio , Helmut Satz

I discuss strangeness production in nucleus-nucleus reactions at ultrarelativistic energies (up to 200 AGeV). In these reactions matter may be created with densities and temperatures in the transition region between quark-gluon plasma (QGP)…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Sorge

The relative multiplicities for hadron production in different high energy collisions are in general well described by an ideal gas of all hadronic resonances, except that under certain conditions, strange particle rates are systematically…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Paolo Castorina , Salvatore Plumari , Helmut Satz

We propose a new thermalization scenario for heavy ion collisions which at sufficiently high energies implies the phase transition to the quark--gluon plasma. The key ingredient of our approach is the Hawking--Unruh effect: an observer…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Dmitri Kharzeev , Kirill Tuchin

It is entirely plausible that during the primordial quark-hadron transition, microseconds after the Big Bang, the universe may experience supercooling accompanied by mini inflation leading to a first-order phase transition from quarks to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Bikash Sinha

The proposed analogy between hadron production in high-energy collisions and Hawking-Unruh radiation process in the black holes shall be extended. This mechanism provides a theoretical basis for the freeze-out parameters, the temperature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Hayam Yassin , Eman R. Abo Elyazeed

We show that strangeness suppression in hadronic and nuclear collisions is fully determined by the initial energy density of the collision. The suppression factor $\gamma_s(s)$, with $\sqrt s$ denoting the collision energy, can be expressed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 P. Castorina , S. Plumari , H. Satz

We suppose that overall strangeness production in both high energy elementary and heavy ion collisions can be described within the framework of an equilibrium statistical model in which the effective degrees of freedom are constituent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Becattini , G. Pettini

An effective model with constituent quarks as fundamental degrees of freedom is used to predict the relative strangeness production pattern in both high energy elementary and heavy ion collisions. The basic picture is that of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Becattini , G. Pettini

We analyze multiparticle production in a thermal framework for 7 central nucleus nucleus collisions, $e^+$+ $e^-$ annihilation into hadrons on the Z resonance and 4 hadronic reactions (p+p and p+$\bar{p}$ with partial centrality selec…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sonja Kabana , Peter Minkowski

The QCD counterpart of Hawking radiation from black holes leads to thermal hadron production in high energy collisions, from $e^+e^-$ annihilation to heavy ion interactions. This hadronic radiation is formed by tunnelling through the event…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Helmut Satz
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