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Cyber threats against space infrastructures, including satellites and systems on the ground, have not been adequately understood. Testbeds are important to deepen our understanding and validate space cybersecurity studies. The state of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Jose Luis Castanon Remy , Caleb Chang , Ekzhin Ear , Shouhuai Xu

Trustworthiness assessment is an essential step to assure that interdependent systems perform critical functions as anticipated, even under adverse conditions. In this paper, a holistic trustworthiness assessment framework for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-13 Philipp Peterseil , Bernhard Etzlinger , Jan Horáček , Roya Khanzadeh , Andreas Springer

We introduce a model of the fidelity of open systems - fidelity being interpreted here as the compliance between corresponding figures of interest in two separate but communicating domains. A special case of fidelity is given by…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Vincenzo De Florio

In Model-Based Design of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), it is often desirable to develop several models of varying fidelity. Models of different fidelity levels can enable mathematical analysis of the model, control synthesis, faster…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-06-03 Houssam Abbas , Bardh Hoxha , Georgios Fainekos , Jyotirmoy V. Deshmukh , James Kapinski , Koichi Ueda

This paper presents our work-in-progress study on reference architectures as boundary objects for realizing trustworthy collaborative Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS). Furthermore, the preliminary results from interviews with systems…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Muhammad Rusyadi Ramli , Fredrik Asplund , Martin Torngren

Systems design processes are increasingly reliant on simulation models to inform design decisions. A pervasive issue within the systems engineering community is trusting in the models used to make decisions about complex systems. This work…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Edward Louis , Gregory Mocko , Evan Taylor

We propose a maturity-based framework for certifying embodied AI systems through explicit measurement mechanisms. We argue that certifiable embodied AI requires structured assessment frameworks, quantitative scoring mechanisms, and methods…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Michael C. Darling , Alan H. Hesu , Michael A. Mardikes , Brian C. McGuigan , Reed M. Milewicz

We introduce the concept of fidelity for dynamical maps in an open quantum system scenario. We derive an inequality linking this quantity to the distinguishability of the inducing environmental states. Our inequality imposes constraints on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Mikko Tukiainen , Henri Lyyra , Gniewomir Sarbicki , Sabrina Maniscalco

In this paper, we develop a virtual laboratory for measuring human trust. Our laboratory, which is realized as a web application, enables researchers to show pre-recorded or live video feeds to groups of users in a synchronized fashion.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Zhi Hua Jin , Kurt Xiao , David Hyde

Cyber Physical Systems solve complex problems through their tight integration between the physical and computational components. Therefore, the reliability of a complex system is the most critical requirement for the cyber physical system…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Nazakat Ali , Manzoor Hussain , Youngjae Kim , Jang-Eui Hong

As Autonomous Systems (AS) become more ubiquitous in society, more responsible for our safety and our interaction with them more frequent, it is essential that they are trustworthy. Assessing the trustworthiness of AS is a mandatory…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Gregory Chance , Dhaminda B. Abeywickrama , Beckett LeClair , Owen Kerr , Kerstin Eder

In this report, we present work towards a framework for modeling and checking behavior of spatially distributed component systems. Design goals of our framework are the ability to model spatial behavior in a component oriented, simple and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-04-15 Jan Olaf Blech , Heinz Schmidt

In many large scale distributed systems and on the web, agents need to interact with other unknown agents to carry out some tasks or transactions. The ability to reason about and assess the potential risks in carrying out such transactions…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-03-02 Xin Liu , Gilles Tredan , Anwitaman Datta

The widespread utilization of AI systems has drawn attention to the potential impacts of such systems on society. Of particular concern are the consequences that prediction errors may have on real-world scenarios, and the trust humanity…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Mary Roszel , Robert Norvill , Jean Hilger , Radu State

Autonomous systems with cognitive features are on their way into the market. Within complex environments, they promise to implement complex and goal oriented behavior even in a safety related context. This behavior is based on a certain…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Henrik J. Putzer , Ernest Wozniak

We present a new and practical framework for security verification of secure architectures. Specifically, we break the verification task into external verification and internal verification. External verification considers the external…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Jakub Szefer , Tianwei Zhang , Ruby B. Lee

In a software system it is possible to quantify the amount of information that is leaked or corrupted by analysing the flows of information present in the source code. In a cyber-physical system, information flows are not only present at…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Eric Rothstein Morris , Carlos G. Murguia , Martín Ochoa

Attestation means providing evidence that a remote target system is worthy of trust for some sensitive interaction. Although attestation is already used in network access control, security management, and trusted execution environments, it…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Will Thomas , Logan Schmalz , Adam Petz , Perry Alexander , Joshua D. Guttman , Paul D. Rowe , James Carter

Rising concern for the societal implications of artificial intelligence systems has inspired a wave of academic and journalistic literature in which deployed systems are audited for harm by investigators from outside the organizations…

Estimating the fidelity with a target state is important in quantum information tasks. Many fidelity estimation techniques present a suitable measurement scheme to perform the estimation. In contrast, we present techniques that allow the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Akshay Seshadri , Martin Ringbauer , Jacob Spainhour , Thomas Monz , Stephen Becker
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