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相关论文: The effects of delta mesons on the baryonic direct…

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The excited-state structure of atomic nuclei can modify nuclear processes in stellar environments. In this work, we study the influence of nuclear excitations on Urca cooling (repeated back-and-forth beta decay and electron capture in a…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Long-Jun Wang , Liang Tan , Zhipan Li , G. Wendell Misch , Yang Sun

We calculate neutrino emissivities from self-annihilating dark matter ($\chi$) in the dense and hot stellar interior of a (proto)neutron star. Using a model where dark matter interacts with nucleons in the stellar core through a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-08 M. Cermeño , M. A. Pérez-García , R. A. Lineros

Neutrino emissivities due to direct Urca processes of several spin-one color-superconducting phases of dense quark matter are calculated. In particular, the role of anisotropies and nodes of the gap functions is analyzed. Results for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andreas Schmitt , Igor A. Shovkovy , Qun Wang

The nuclear symmetry energy and its behaviour with density has been recently evaluated with enhanced value by PREX-2 experiment. This new values enables direct Urca neutrino emission process to be functioning in the dense matter inside…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Trisha Sarkar , Vivek Baruah Thapa , Monika Sinha

We have presented a review of the properties of neutrinos and their interactions with matter. The different (anti)neutrino processes like the quasielastic scattering, inelastic production of mesons and hyperons, and the deep inelastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-13 M. Sajjad Athar , A. Fatima , S. K. Singh

Employing a recently proposed metamodeling for the nucleonic matter equation of state we analyze neutron star global properties such as masses, radii, momentum of inertia, and others. The impact of the uncertainty on empirical parameters on…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-07 J. Margueron , R. Hoffmann Casali , F. Gulminelli

Neutrino processes in dense matter play a key role in the dynamics, deleptonization and early cooling of hot protoneutron stars formed in the gravitational collapse of massive stars. Here we calculate neutrino mean free paths from…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Sanjay Reddy , Madappa Prakash

We study the neutrino anti-neutrino pair synchrotron emission from electrons and protons in a relativistic quantum approach. This process occurs only under a strong magnetic field, and it is considered to be one of effective processes for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Tomoyuki Maruyama A. Baha Balantekin , Myung-Ki Cheoun , Toshitaka Kajino , Grant J. Mathews

Observation of cooling neutron stars can potentially provide information about the states of matter at supernuclear densities. We review physical properties important for cooling such as neutrino emission processes and superfluidity in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. G. Yakovlev , C. J. Pethick

The effects of $\delta$ mesons on the dynamical instabilities of cold and warm nuclear and stellar matter at subsaturation densities are studied in the framework of relativistic mean-field hadron models (NL3, NL$\rho$ and NL$\rho\delta$)…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Helena Pais , Alexandre Santos , Constança Providência

Within the covariant density functional theory of nuclear matter we build equations of state of $\Delta$-admixed compact stars. Uncertainties in the interaction of $\Delta(1232)$ resonance states with nuclear matter, due to lack of…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-01-22 Adriana R. Raduta

The production of light nuclei and hypernuclei together with heavy baryons, both hyperons and $\Delta$-baryons, in low density matter as found in stellar environments such as supernova or binary mergers is studied within relativistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Tiago Custódio , Helena Pais , Constança Providência

The hypernuclear Auger effect, given by the de-excitation of a Lambda hypernucleus by means of the transition of a Lambda hyperon from an initial to a lower lying final single particle state in conjunction with neutron emission from the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Keil , H. Lenske

We revisit the emissivity from neutrino pair bremsstrahlung in neutron-neutron scattering, nn -> nn nu nubar, which was calculated from the one-pion exchange potential including correlation effects by Friman and Maxwell. Starting from the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Schwenk , P. Jaikumar , C. Gale

We study the thermal evolution of hypernuclear compact stars constructed from covariant density functional theory of hypernuclear matter and parameterizations which produce sequences of stars containing two-solar-mass objects. For the input…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Adriana R. Raduta , Armen Sedrakian , Fridolin Weber

An improvement in the treatment of the isovector channel of relativistic mean field (RMF) models based on effective field theory (E-RMF) is suggested, by adding an isovector scalar (delta) meson and using a similar procedure to the one used…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Sulaksono , P. T. P. Hutauruk , T. Mart

We discuss the effect of compression on Urca shells in the ocean and crust of accreting neutron stars, especially in superbursting sources. We find that Urca shells may be deviated from chemical equilibrium in neutron stars which accrete at…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-15 Wei-Hua Wang , Xi Huang , Xiao-Ping Zheng

The existence of a dark baryon that mixes with the neutron leads to the possibility of neutron decay into a dark sector. Such dark decays have been studied as possibly relevant for the neutron decay anomaly and for their potential impacts…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Steven P. Harris , C. J. Horowitz

We investigate the thermal evolution of isolated neutron stars containing hyperon--mixed kaon--condensed matter, focusing on the role of proton superconductivity. The equation of state utilized for cooling calculation is based upon the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Bhavnesh Bhat , Akira Dohi , Takumi Muto , Tsuneo Noda

In this work, masses and radii of neutron stars are considered to investigate the effect of nuclear symmetry energy to the astrophysical observables. A relativistic mean field model with density-dependent meson-baryon coupling constants is…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Chung-Yeol Ryu , Chang Ho Hyun , Chang-Hwan Lee