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WiFi-based sensing has aroused immense attention over recent years. The rationale is that the signal fluctuations caused by humans carry the information of human behavior which can be extracted from the channel state information of WiFi.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Xie Zhang , Chengpei Tang , Yasong An , Kang Yin

A key challenge in monitoring and managing the structural health of bridges is the high-cost associated with specialized sensor networks. In the past decade, researchers predicted that cheap, ubiquitous mobile sensors would revolutionize…

In forensic investigations it is often of value to establish whether two phones were used by the same person during a given time period. We present a method that uses time and location of cell tower registrations of mobile phones to assess…

Existing mobile devices have the capability to use multiple network technologies simultaneously to help increase performance; but they rarely, if at all, effectively use these technologies in parallel. We first present empirical data to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-06-11 Jason Cloud , Flavio du Pin Calmon , Weifei Zeng , Giovanni Pau , Linda Zeger , Muriel Medard

As AI applications for mobile devices become more prevalent, there is an increasing need for faster execution and lower energy consumption for neural model inference. Historically, the models run on mobile devices have been smaller and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Mateen Ulhaq , Ivan V. Bajić

Public transport networks(PTNs)are difficult to use when the user is unfamiliar with the area they are traveling to.This is true for both infrequent users(including visitors)and regular users who need to travel to areas with which they are…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2014-07-02 Mr. Pradip Suresh Mane , Vaishali D. Khairnar

Jointly processing information from multiple sensors is crucial to achieving accurate and robust perception for reliable autonomous driving systems. However, current 3D perception research follows a modality-specific paradigm, leading to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Haiyang Wang , Hao Tang , Shaoshuai Shi , Aoxue Li , Zhenguo Li , Bernt Schiele , Liwei Wang

Locating the persons moving through an environment without the necessity of them being equipped with special devices has become vital for many applications including security, IoT, healthcare, etc. Existing device-free indoor localization…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-04 Mohamed Mohsen , Hamada Rizk , Hirozumi Yamaguch , Moustafa Youssef

This paper develops a novel two-layer hierarchical classifier that increases the accuracy of traditional transportation mode classification algorithms. This paper also enhances classification accuracy by extracting new frequency domain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Huthaifa I. Ashqar , Mohammed H. Almannaa , Mohammed Elhenawy , Hesham A. Rakha , Leanna House

Severe collisions can result from aggressive driving and poor road conditions, emphasizing the need for effective monitoring to ensure safety. Smartphones, with their array of built-in sensors, offer a practical and affordable solution for…

Context-aware applications have been gaining huge interest in the last few years. With cell phones becoming ubiquitous computing devices, cell phone localization has become an important research problem. In this paper, we present CellSense,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-10-18 Mohamed Ibrahim , Moustafa Youssef

Identifying the distribution of users' transportation modes is an essential part of travel demand analysis and transportation planning. With the advent of ubiquitous GPS-enabled devices (e.g., a smartphone), a cost-effective approach for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Sina Dabiri , Kevin Heaslip

Channel sensing consists of probing the channel from time to time to check whether or not it is active - say, because of an incoming message. When communication is sparse with information being sent once in a long while, channel sensing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Manuj Mukherjee , Aslan Tchamkerten , Chadi Jabbour

Mobile operating systems (OS) are frequently updated, but such updates can unintentionally degrade user experience by introducing performance regressions. Existing detection techniques often rely on system-level metrics (e.g., CPU or memory…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Wei Liu , Yi Wen Heng , Feng Lin , Tse-Hsun , Chen , Ahmed E. Hassan

Radar-based techniques for detecting vital signs have shown promise for continuous contactless vital sign sensing and healthcare applications. However, real-world indoor environments face significant challenges for existing vital sign…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Yilong Li , Ramanujan K Sheshadri , Karthik Sundaresan , Eugene Chai , Suman Banerjee

In this paper, we develop a framework for a novel perceptive mobile/cellular network that integrates radar sensing function into the mobile communication network. We propose a unified system platform that enables downlink and uplink…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-01-18 Md. Lushanur Rahman , J. Andrew Zhang , Xiaojing Huang , Y. Jay Guo , Robert W. Heath

To be able to measure relevant data for transport infrastructure monitoring and to obtain maintenance indicators in a crowd sensing-based fashion, a set of requirements (both from hardware and software points of view) needs to be satisfied.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-14 Fatjon Seraj

Current remote sensing change detection (CD) methods mainly rely on specialized models, which limits the scalability toward modality-adaptive Earth observation. For homogeneous CD, precise boundary delineation relies on fine-grained spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Qingling Shu , Sibao Chen , Wei Lu , Zhihui You , Chengzhuang Liu

In recent times, various modules such as squeeze-and-excitation, and others have been proposed to improve the quality of features learned from wearable sensor signals. However, these modules often cause the number of parameters to be large,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Ayokunle Olalekan Ige , Mohd Halim Mohd Noor

Molecular signalling in living cells occurs at low copy numbers and is thereby inherently limited by the noise imposed by thermal diffusion. The precision at which biochemical receptors can count signalling molecules is intimately related…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-26 Aljaz Godec , Ralf Metzler