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The process of coalescence of two identical liquid drops is simulated numerically in the framework of two essentially different mathematical models, and the results are compared with experimental data on the very early stages of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 James Sprittles , Yulii Shikhmurzaev

We study the competition between domain coarsening in a symmetric binary mixtures below the critical temperature and turbulent fluctuations. We find that the coarsening process is arrested in presence of turbulence. The physics of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Prasad Perlekar , Roberto Benzi , Herman J. H. Clercx , David R. Nelson , Federico Toschi

We perform linear analysis of thermal instability in a contracting large cloud filled with warm HI gas and investigate the effect of metallicity and radiation flux. When the cloud reaches critical density n_f, the cloud fragments into cool,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Motomichi Tashiro , Ryoichi Nishi

Using 3D MHD simulation with the effects of radiative cooling/heating, chemical reactions, and thermal conduction, we investigate the formation of molecular cloud in the ISM. We consider the formation of molecular cloud by accretion of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Tsuyoshi Inoue , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

During drying, particle-laden sessile droplets will leave so-called coffee-stain rings behind. This phenomenon is well-known and well-understood (Deegan et al., Nature 389, 827-829 (1997)). Here we show that when particle-laden droplets…

We argue that hadron multiplicities in central high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions are established very close to the phase boundary between hadronic and quark matter. In the hadronic picture this can be described by multi-particle…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Braun-Munzinger , J. Stachel , C. Wetterich

It has been theoretically shown that in large-density semiconductor plasma there exist an energy level of a bound electron-hole pair (a composite boson) at the band gap. Filling this level up occurs through the condensation of electron-hole…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter P. Vasil'ev , Igor V. Smetenin

Crack formation is conventionally described as a nucleation phenomenon despite the fact that the temperatures necessary to overcome the nucleation barrier are far too high. In this paper we consider the possibility that cracks are created…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter F. Arndt , Thomas Nattermann

The maximum temperature and radial temperature profile in a protoplanetary disc are important for the condensation of different elements in the disc. We simulate the evolution of a set of protoplanetary discs from the collapse of their…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Min Li , Shichun Huang , Zhaohuan Zhu , Michail I. Petaev , Jason H. Steffen

Experiments by Chretien and co-workers suggest that mitochondria are 10oC hotter than their surroundings. Steady-state theoretical estimates place this difference at a maximum of 10^-5 oC. This million-fold disagreement may be called the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Peyman Fahimi , Cherif F. Matta

The 2014-2015 prediction, discovery, and confirmation of record high temperature superconductivity above 200K in H$_3$S, followed by the 2018 extension to superconductivity in the 250-280K range in lanthanum hydride, marks a new era in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Yundi Quan , Soham S. Ghosh , Warren E. Pickett

My means of extensive Monte Carlo simulations the mean radius of gyration and the end-to-end distance are calculated for a single chain in a solvent over a broad range of volume fractions, pressures and temperatures. Our results indicate…

We studied the formation process of star clusters using high-resolution N-body/smoothed particle hydrodynamcs simulations of colliding galaxies. The total number of particles is 1.2x10^8 for our high resolution run. The gravitational…

The collision kernel of droplets in warm clouds is a crucially important quantity for the parameterization of precipitation in weather and climate models. Nevertheless, its accurate representation remains a challenge, specifically in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-16 L. A. Codispoti , Daniel W. Meyer , Patrick Jenny

We analyze coherence effects during the splitting of a quasi one-dimensional condensate into two spatially separated ones and their subsequent merging into a single condensate. Our analysis takes into account finite-temperature effects,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Mebrahtu , A. Sanpera , M. Lewenstein

We investigate the prospects for detecting dust from two body collisions during the late stages of planet formation at 1-150 AU. We develop an analytic model to describe the formation of a dusty cloud of debris and use numerical coagulation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Scott J. Kenyon , Benjamin C. Bromley

Chondrules are one of the most primitive elements that can serve as a fundamental clue as to the origin of our Solar system. We investigate a formation scenario of chondrules that involves planetesimal collisions and the resultant impact…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Yasuhiro Hasegawa , Shigeru Wakita , Yuji Matsumoto , Shoichi Oshino

Turbulence is indispensable to redistribute nutrients for all life forms larger than microbial, on land and in the ocean. Yet, the development of deep-sea turbulence was not studied in three dimensions to date. As a disproportionate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Hans van Haren

We study the formation of large-scale coherent structures (a condensate) for a system of two weakly interacting classical waves. Using the coupled defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equations as a representative model, we focus on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hayder Salman , Natalia G. Berloff

Simulations based on experimental data obtained from multifragmenting quasi-fused nuclei produced in central $^{129}$Xe + $^{nat}$Sn collisions have been used to deduce event by event freeze-out properties in the thermal excitation energy…