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The discovery of superconductivity in LaFeAsO introduced the ferropnictides as a major new class of superconducting compounds with critical temperatures second only to cuprates. The presence of magnetic iron makes ferropnictides radically…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-03-22 A. L. Wysocki , K. D. Belashchenko , V. P. Antropov

New phases of matter emerge at the edge of magnetic instabilities. In local moment systems, such as heavy fermions, the magnetism can be destabilized by pressure, chemical doping, and, rarely, by magnetic field, towards a zero-temperature…

One of the central goals in the emergent field of altermagnetism is the unambiguous experimental identification and characterization of altermagnetic order across a variety of compounds. This motivates exploring tools that can clearly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Lucas V. Pupim , Mathias S. Scheurer

The search for novel magnetic quantum phases, phenomena and functional materials has been guided by relativistic magnetic-symmetry groups in coupled spin and real space from the dawn of the field in 1950s to the modern era of topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Libor Šmejkal , Jairo Sinova , Tomas Jungwirth

We introduce a two-band Kondo-lattice model to describe ferromagnetic half-metals with local magnetic moments. In a model study, the electronic and magnetic properties are presented by temperature dependent magnetization curves,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Michael Kreissl , Wolfgang Nolting

The transport properties of interacting electrons for which the spin degree of freedom is taken into account are numerically studied for small two dimensional diffusive clusters. On-site electron-electron interactions tend to delocalize the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Richard Berkovits , Jan W. Kantelhardt

We study the effect of localized magnetic moments on the conductance of a helical edge. Interaction with a local moment is an effective backscattering mechanism for the edge electrons. We evaluate the resulting differential conductance as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Jukka I. Väyrynen , Florian Geissler , Leonid I. Glazman

An alternative model for a description of magnetization processes in coupled 2D spin-electron systems has been introduced and rigorously examined using the generalized decoration-iteration transformation and the corner transfer matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Hana Čenčariková , Jozef Strečka , Andrej Gendiar

Recent inelastic neutron scattering experiments in CeIn3 and CePd2Si2 single crystals, measured spin wave excitations at low temperatures. These two heavy fermion compounds exhibit antiferromagnetic long-range order, but a strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-08-02 M. Acquarone , C. I. Ventura , .

The physics of weak itinerant ferromagnets is challenging due to their small magnetic moments and the ambiguous role of local interactions governing their electronic properties, many of which violate Fermi liquid theory. While magnetic…

We have studied the static and dynamic magnetic properties of two-dimensional (2D) and quasi-two-dimensional, spin-S, quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets (QHAF) diluted with spinless vacancies. Using spin-wave theory and T-matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. L. Chernyshev , Y. C. Chen , A. H. Castro Neto

A magnetic Bragg reflection corresponding to the wave vector k13 = (2pi/a)[1/2,1/2,1/2] of the antiferro-quadrupolar ordering is found in CeB6 in zero magnetic field below the Neel temperature TN. Its intensity is two orders of magnitude…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. P. Plakhty , L. P. Regnault , A. V. Goltsev , S. V. Gavrilov , F. Yakhou , J. Flouquet , C. Vettier , S. Kunii

Integrated magnetic sensors that allow simultaneous EPR and magnetization measurements have been developed to study single molecule magnets. A high frequency microstrip resonator has been integrated with a micro-Hall effect magnetometer.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. de Loubens , G. D. Chaves , A. D. Kent , C. Ramsey , E. del Barco , C. Beedle , D. N. Hendrickson

The magnetic properties and the spin dynamics of two molecular magnets have been investigated by magnetization and d.c. susceptibility measurements, Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) and proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) over a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 P. Khuntia , M. Mariani , M. C. Mozzati , L. Sorace , F. Orsini , A. Lascialfari , F. Borsa , M. Andruh , C. Maxim

In contrast to SrFe2As2, where only the iron possesses a magnetic moment, in EuFe2As2 an additional large, local magnetic moment is carried by Eu2+. Like SrFe2As2, EuFe2As2 exhibits a spin-density wave transition at high temperatures, but…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-03-03 M. Nicklas , M. Kumar , E. Lengyel , W. Schnelle , A. Leithe-Jasper

We show that layered quenched randomness in planar magnets leads to an unusual intermediate phase between the conventional ferromagnetic low-temperature and paramagnetic high-temperature phases. In this intermediate phase, which is part of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-09-13 Priyanka Mohan , Paul M. Goldbart , Rajesh Narayanan , John Toner , Thomas Vojta

For antiferromagnets composed of spin five-half ions, the moments of these ions in the ordered antiferromagnetic state can be significantly smaller than 5 BM (i.e., 1.56 - 4.48 BM) if these ions form quantum fluctuating entities (QFEs), for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Myung-Hwan Whangbo , Reinhard K. Kremer , Hyun-Joo Koo

We argue that salient experimental features of the magnetic excitations in the SDW phase of iron-based superconductors can be understood within an itinerant model. We identify a minimal itinerant model and use a multi-band RPA treatment of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-04-23 J. Knolle , I. Eremin , A. V. Chubukov , R. Moessner

We have examined the magnetic properties of superconducting YBa_2(Cu_0.96Co_0.04)_3O_y (y ~ 7, T_sc = 65 K) using elastic neutron scattering and muon spin relaxation (muSR) on single crystal samples. The elastic neutron scattering…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. A. Hodges , P. Bonville , A. Yaouanc , P. Dalmas de Reotier , X. Chaud , S. P. Cottrell

The varying metallic antiferromagnetic correlations observed in iron-based superconductors are unified in a model consisting of both itinerant electrons and localized spins. The decisive factor is found to be the sensitive competition…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-09-03 Wei-Guo Yin , Chi-Cheng Lee , Wei Ku