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Fermionic top-partners arise in models such as Composite Higgs and Little Higgs. They modify Higgs properties, in particular how the Higgs couples to top quarks. Alas, there is a low-energy cancellation acting in the coupling of the Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Andrea Banfi , Adam Martin , Veronica Sanz

We extend the well-established action of the Higgs mode in $s$-wave superconductors to include quantum fluctuations (QFs). We find that already one-loop quantum corrections to the Higgs propagator shift its eigenfrequency below the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Sida Tian , Naoto Tsuji , Dirk Manske

We propose a simple gauge extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM), where the fine tuning in the Higgs mass parameters is highly reduced. The Higgs boson is insensitive to high energies because of supersymmetry and also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 B. Bellazzini , C. Csaki , A. Delgado , A. Weiler

The Anderson-Higgs mode in a superconductor corresponds to a collective and coherent oscillation of the order parameter amplitude. We propose to detect this mode in a tunnel Josephson junction between two singlet s-wave diffusive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Pierre Vallet , Jérôme Cayssol

In the model considered, the nonlocal interaction of the fermions in different sublattices of a bipartite lattice is introduced. It can also be regarded as local interaction of fermions with opposite ``hypercharge''. The corresponding term…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugene Pivovarov

The pairing of interacting fermions leading to superfluidity has two limiting regimes: the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) scheme for weakly interacting degenerate fermions and the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of bosonic pairs of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Y. Suzuki , K. Wakamatsu , J. Ibuka , H. Oike , T. Fujii , K. Miyagawa , H. Taniguchi , K. Kanoda

We address the notorious metastability of the standard model (SM) and promote it to a model building task: What are the new ingredients required to stabilize the SM up to the Planck scale without encountering subplanckian Landau poles?…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Gudrun Hiller , Tim Höhne , Daniel F. Litim , Tom Steudtner

A magnon Bose-Einstein condensate in superfluid $^3$He is a fine instrument for studying the surrounding macroscopic quantum system. At zero temperature, the BEC is subject to a few, distinct forms of decay into other collective…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 S. Autti , P. J. Heikkinen , S. M. Laine , J. T. Mäkinen , E. V. Thuneberg , V. V. Zavjalov , V. B. Eltsov

We interpret the recent discovery of a 125 GeV Higgs-like state in the context of a two Higgs doublets model with a heavy 4th sequential generation of fermions, in which one Higgs doublet couples only to the 4th generation fermions, while…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Michael Geller , Shaouly Bar-Shalom , Gad Eilam , Amarjit Soni

In superfluids the order parameter, which describes spontaneous symmetry breaking, is an analogue of the Higgs field in the Standard Model of particle physics. Oscillations of the field amplitude are massive Higgs bosons, while oscillations…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-01-18 V. V. Zavjalov , S. Autti , V. B. Eltsov , P. Heikkinen , G. E. Volovik

Higgs couplings can be affected by physics beyond the Standard Model. We study modifications through interactions with a hidden sector and in specific composite Higgs models accessible at the LHC. Both scenarios give rise to congruent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Sebastian Bock , Remi Lafaye , Tilman Plehn , Michael Rauch , Dirk Zerwas , Peter M. Zerwas

Many models of Beyond the Standard Model physics involve heavy colored fermions. We study models where the new fermions have vector interactions and examine the connection between electroweak precision measurements and Higgs production. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 S. Dawson , E. Furlan

Water freezes into ice, atomic spins spontaneously align in a magnet, liquid helium becomes superfluid: Phase transitions are dramatic phenomena. However, despite the drastic change in the system's behaviour, observing the transition can…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin W. Zwierlein , Christian H. Schunck , Andre Schirotzek , Wolfgang Ketterle

The real-time dynamics of topological defects and turbulent configurations of gauge fields for electric and magnetic confinement are studied numerically within a 2+1D Abelian Higgs model. It is shown that confinement is appearing in such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Thomas Gasenzer , Larry McLerran , Jan M. Pawlowski , Dénes Sexty

Ordinary, s-wave superconductors have been recognized as being topological phases of matter, in which the dynamical gauge field implies less understood global features. Using the tools of topological field theories and generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Marcus Berg , Andrea Cappelli , Riccardo Villa

We study the zero temperature non-equilibrium dynamics of a fermionic superfluid in the BCS limit and in the presence of a drive leading to a time dependent chemical potential $\mu(t)$. We choose a periodic driving protocol characterized by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-10-29 Analabha Roy , Raka Dasgupta , Sanhita Modak , Arnab Das , K. Sengupta

We report on measurements of an elementary surface mode in an ultracold, strongly interacting Fermi gas of 6Li atoms. The radial quadrupole mode allows us to probe hydrodynamic behavior in the BEC-BCS crossover without being influenced by…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-09-24 A. Altmeyer , S. Riedl , M. J. Wright , C. Kohstall , J. Hecker Denschlag , R. Grimm

We investigate the generalized Hubbard model of $(2n+1)$ Fermion species interacting via a symmetric contact attraction potential. We prove that the ground state of such system is a gapless superfluid, where a full Fermi surface coexists…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Betzalel Bazak , Nir Barnea

We propose a novel method to distinguish states of matter by identifying spontaneous symmetry breaking on extended objects, such as vortices, even in the absence of a bulk phase transition. As a specific example, we investigate the phase…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Tomoya Hayata , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Dan Kondo

Turbulence enhances momentum transport in classical fluids, effectively increasing their viscosity. We investigate an analogous effect in a superfluid by measuring the damping of collective oscillations in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Junghoon Lee , Jongmin Kim , Jongheum Jung , Yong-il Shin