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This paper proposes a foreground-background separation (FBS) method with a novel foreground model based on convolutional sparse representation (CSR). In order to analyze the dynamic and static components of videos acquired under undesirable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Kazuki Naganuma , Shunsuke Ono

Semi-supervised video object segmentation (VOS) aims to densely track certain designated objects in videos. One of the main challenges in this task is the existence of background distractors that appear similar to the target objects. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Suhwan Cho , Heansung Lee , Minhyeok Lee , Chaewon Park , Sungjun Jang , Minjung Kim , Sangyoun Lee

A basic algorithmic task in automated video surveillance is to separate background and foreground objects. Camera tampering, noisy videos, low frame rate, etc., pose difficulties in solving the problem. A general approach that classifies…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-09-17 Subhrajyoty Roy , Ayanendranath Basu , Abhik Ghosh

Visual surveillance aims to stably detect a foreground object using a continuous image acquired from a fixed camera. Recent deep learning methods based on supervised learning show superior performance compared to classical background…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Jae-Yeul Kim , Jong-Eun Ha

There exist many background subtraction algorithms to detect motion in videos. To help comparing them, datasets with ground-truth data such as CDNET or LASIESTA have been proposed. These datasets organize videos in categories that represent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Sébastien Piérard , Marc Van Droogenbroeck

In its early implementations, background modeling was a process of building a model for the background of a video with a stationary camera, and identifying pixels that did not conform well to this model. The pixels that were not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-06 Manjunath Narayana , Allen Hanson , Erik Learned-Miller

Abnormal event detection in videos is a challenging problem, partly due to the multiplicity of abnormal patterns and the lack of their corresponding annotations. In this paper, we propose new constrained pretext tasks to learn object level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Yassine Naji , Aleksandr Setkov , Angélique Loesch , Michèle Gouiffès , Romaric Audigier

Traditional SLAM systems, which rely on bundle adjustment, struggle with highly dynamic scenes commonly found in casual videos. Such videos entangle the motion of dynamic elements, undermining the assumption of static environments required…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Weirong Chen , Ganlin Zhang , Felix Wimbauer , Rui Wang , Nikita Araslanov , Andrea Vedaldi , Daniel Cremers

Change detection plays an important role in most video-based applications. The first stage is to build appropriate background model, which is now becoming increasingly complex as more sophisticated statistical approaches are introduced to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-05-27 Dong Liang , Shun'ichi Kaneko

Most motion deblurring algorithms rely on spatial-domain convolution models, which struggle with the complex, non-linear blur arising from camera shake and object motion. In contrast, we propose a novel single-image deblurring approach that…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-23 Wang Pang , Zhihao Zhan , Xiang Zhu , Yechao Bai

For the purposes of foreground estimation, the true background model is unavailable in many practical circumstances and needs to be estimated from cluttered image sequences. We propose a sequential technique for static background estimation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-03-12 Vikas Reddy , Conrad Sanderson , Brian C. Lovell

Self-supervised learning has shown great potentials in improving the video representation ability of deep neural networks by getting supervision from the data itself. However, some of the current methods tend to cheat from the background,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Jinpeng Wang , Yuting Gao , Ke Li , Yiqi Lin , Andy J. Ma , Hao Cheng , Pai Peng , Feiyue Huang , Rongrong Ji , Xing Sun

State-of-the-art video deblurring methods cannot handle blurry videos recorded in dynamic scenes, since they are built under a strong assumption that the captured scenes are static. Contrary to the existing methods, we propose a video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-15 Tae Hyun Kim , Seungjun Nah , Kyoung Mu Lee

Video object segmentation is challenging due to the factors like rapidly fast motion, cluttered backgrounds, arbitrary object appearance variation and shape deformation. Most existing methods only explore appearance information between two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-28 Kaihua Zhang , Xuejun Li , Qingshan Liu

Motion detection algorithms that can be applied to surveillance cameras such as CCTV (Closed Circuit Television) have been studied extensively. Motion detection algorithm is mostly based on background subtraction. One main issue in this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-24 Sang-Ha Lee , Soon-Chul Kwon , Jin-Wook Shim , Jeong-Eun Lim , Jisang Yoo

Principal component pursuit (PCP) is a state-of-the-art approach for background estimation problems. Due to their higher computational cost, PCP algorithms, such as robust principal component analysis (RPCA) and its variants, are not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Aritra Dutta , Xin Li , Peter Richtárik

In this paper, we consider the problem of unsupervised video object segmentation via background subtraction. Specifically, we pose the nonsemantic extraction of a video's moving objects as a nonconvex optimization problem via a sum of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Brendon G. Anderson , Somayeh Sojoudi

An important task when processing sensor data is to distinguish relevant from irrelevant data. This paper describes a method for an iterative singular value decomposition that maintains a model of the background via singular vectors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Günther Reitberger , Tomas Sauer

Scene background initialization allows the recovery of a clear image without foreground objects from a video sequence, which is generally the first step in many computer vision and video processing applications. The process may be strongly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Zhe Xu , Biao Min , Ray C. C. Cheung

Existing adherent raindrop removal methods focus on the detection of the raindrop locations, and then use inpainting techniques or generative networks to recover the background behind raindrops. Yet, as adherent raindrops are diverse in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Wending Yan , Lu Xu , Wenhan Yang , Robby T. Tan