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We found 25 galaxies with probable tidal tails in the Hubble Deep Fields North and South at z=0.5-1.5. General characteristics of the selected tidal features are very close to characteristics of tidal tails of local interacting galaxies.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir P. Reshetnikov

The possible existence of two dark matter free galaxies (NGC1052-DF2 and NGC1052-DF4) in the field of the early-type galaxy NGC1052 presents a challenge to theories of dwarf galaxy formation according to the current cosmological paradigm.…

We study the origins of 122 ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) in the {\sc RomulusC} zoom-in cosmological simulation of a galaxy cluster (M$_{200} = 1.15\times10^{14}$ M$_{\odot}$), one of the only such simulations capable of resolving the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Michael Tremmel , Anna C. Wright , Alyson M. Brooks , Ferah Munshi , Daisuke Nagai , Thomas R. Quinn

It has long been speculated that Blue Compact Dwarf galaxies (BCDs) are formed through the interaction between low-mass gas-rich galaxies, but a few candidates of such systems have been studied in detail. We study a sample of compact…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Daya Nidhi Chhatkuli , Sanjaya Paudel , Rajesh Kumar Bachchan , Binil Aryal , Jaewon Yoo

Star formation may take place in a variety of locations in interacting systems: in the dense core of mergers, in the shock regions at the interface of the colliding galaxies and even within the tidal debris expelled into the intergalactic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pierre-Alain Duc , Frederic Bournaud , Mederic Boquien

We report on the serendipitous discovery of a star-forming galaxy at redshift z=0.116 with morphological features that indicate an ongoing merger. This object exhibits two clearly separated components with significantly different colors,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Andreas Koch , Matthias J. Frank , Anna Pasquali , R. Michael Rich , Andreas Rabitz

Galaxy interactions and mergers can enhance or reduce star formation, but a complete understanding of the involved processes is still lacking. The effect of dwarf galaxy mergers is even less clear than their massive counterpart. We present…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Lanyue Zhang , Yinghe Zhao , Hongxin Zhang

A number of mechanisms have been proposed to connect star-forming dwarf irregular galaxies with the formation of non-star-forming dwarf spheroidal galaxies, but distinguishing between these mechanisms has been difficult. We use the Via…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Colin T. Slater , Eric F. Bell

Dwarf galaxies generally follow a mass-metallicity (MZ) relation, where more massive objects retain a larger fraction of heavy elements. Young tidal dwarf galaxies (TDGs), born in the tidal tails produced by interacting gas-rich galaxies,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. Recchi , P. Kroupa , S. Ploeckinger

Advances on the formation and survival of the so-called Tidal Dwarf Galaxies (TDGs) are reviewed. The understanding on how objects of the mass of dwarf galaxies may form in debris of galactic collisions has recently benefited from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Pierre-Alain Duc

Collisional debris around interacting and post-interacting galaxies often display condensations of gas and young stars that can potentially form gravitationally bound objects: Tidal Dwarf Galaxies (TDGs). We summarise recent results on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Federico Lelli , Pierre-Alain Duc , Elias Brinks , Stacy S. McGaugh

The Milky Way (MW) dwarf spheroidal (dSph) satellites are known to be the most dark-matter (DM) dominated galaxies with estimates of dark to baryonic matter reaching even above one hundred. It comes from the assumption that dwarfs are…

It has long been speculated that many starburst or compact dwarf galaxies are resulted from dwarf-dwarf galaxy merging, but unequivocal evidence for this possibility has rarely been reported in the literature. We present the first study of…

Tidal tails are created in major mergers involving disk galaxies. How the tidal tails trace the assembly history of massive galaxies remains to be explored. We identify a sample of 461 merging galaxies with long tidal tails from 35076…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Z. Z. Wen , X. Z. Zheng

We present new broad-band optical and near-infrared CCD imaging together with deep optical intermediate-resolution spectroscopy of the Hickson Compact Group 31. We analyze the morphology and colors of the stellar populations of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Angel R. López-Sánchez , César Esteban , Mónica Rodríguez

We study star formation in a sample of 1204 galaxies in minor (| \Delta m_z | \geq 2) pairs and compact groups, drawn from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 5 (SDSS DR5). We analyze an analogous sample of 2409 galaxies in major (|…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Deborah Freedman Woods , Margaret J. Geller

We present the results of numerical simulations which show the formation of blue compact dwarf (BCD) galaxies from merging between very gas-rich dwarfs with extended HI gas disks. We show that dwarf-dwarf merging can trigger central…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kenji Bekki

Tidal dwarf galaxies form during the interaction, collision or merger of massive spiral galaxies. They can resemble "normal" dwarf galaxies in terms of mass, size, and become dwarf satellites orbiting around their massive progenitor. They…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Frederic Bournaud

Arp194 is a system of recently collided galaxies, where the southern galaxy (S) passed through the gaseous disc of the northern galaxy (N) which in turn consists of two close components. This system is of special interest due to the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Anatoly Zasov , Anna Saburova , Oleg Egorov , Viktor Afanasiev

We present a novel approach to constrain the formation channels of Ultra-Compact Dwarf Galaxies (UCDs). This inhomogeneous class of objects of remnants of tidally stripped dwarf elliptical galaxies and high mass globular clusters. We use…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Karina Voggel , Michael Hilker , Tom Richtler