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Energy transport is a fundamental physical process that plays a prominent role in the function and performance of myriad systems and technologies. Recent experimental measurements have shown that subjecting a macroscale system to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Renai Chen , Tammie Gibson , Galen T. Craven

The present paper examines the possibility of asymmetric effect of the adjacent to barrier physically different media, or anisotropic structure of the barrier itself, on probability of the oppositely directed transitions of current carriers…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-25 Sergey Lazarev

Analysis of three-particle correlations is performed on the basis of simulation data of atomic dynamics in liquid and amorphous aluminium. A three-particle correlation function is introduced to characterize the relative positions of various…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Bulat N. Galimzyanov , Anatolii V. Mokshin

We study the effect of correlation on the direction of particle exchange between local thermal sub-systems where the total system is isolated. Our focus is the situation where both sub-systems have the same temperature but different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Sirawit Kajonsombat , Isara Chantesana , Tanapat Deesuwan

Ultracold polar molecules possess long-range, anisotropic, and tunable dipolar interactions, providing the opportunities to probe quantum phenomena inaccessible with existing cold gas platforms. However, experimental progress has been…

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we show that an asymmetrically shaped nanoparticle in dilute solution possesses a spontaneously curved trajectory within finite time interval, instead of the generally expected random walk. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-13 Nan Sheng , YuSong Tu , Pan Guo , RongZheng Wan , ZuoWei Wang , HaiPing Fang

A theoretical study was conducted of the size dependence of the blocking temperature of a system of interacting core/shell nanoparticles. A method for estimating the blocking temperature of interacting core/shell nanoparticles is presented,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-13 Leonid Afremov , Sergei Anisimov , Ilia Iliushin

Recent theoretical and numerical evidence suggests that localization can survive in disordered many-body systems with very high energy density, provided that interactions are sufficiently weak. Stronger interactions can destroy…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-04-17 Shankar Iyer , Vadim Oganesyan , Gil Refael , David A. Huse

In this paper the heat transport in carbon nanotubes is investigated. When the dimension of the structure is of the order of the de Broglie wave length the transport phenomena must be analyzed within quantum mechanics. In this paper we…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. Marciak-Kozlowska , M. Kozlowski

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to study the behavior of closely-fitting spherical and ellipsoidal particles moving through a fluid-filled cylinder at nanometer scales. The particle, the cylinder wall and the fluid solvent are all…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 German Drazer , Boris Khusid , Joel Koplik , Andreas Acrivos

The theory of false vacuum decay in a thermal system may have a cross-over from predominantly thermal transitions to quantum transitions as the temperature is decreased. New numerical methods and results are presented here that can be used…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Mario Gutierrez Abed , Ian G. Moss

Membrane based nanocalorimeters have been developed for ac calorimetry experiments. It has allowed highly sensitive measurements of heat capacity from solid state physics to complex systems like polymers and proteins. In this article we…

Lead halide perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) in a glass matrix combine excellent optical properties and stability against environment. The spectral and temporal characteristics of photoluminescence from CsPbBr$_3$ and CsPb(Cl,Br)$_3$…

We have obtained general expressions for the intensity of radiation and tangential force of a small polarizable particle in the process of translational-rotational motion in equilibrium radiation background (thermalized photon gas) of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 G. V. Dedkov , A. A. Kyasov

The optical response of materials based on gold nanoparticle assemblies depends on many parameters regarding both material morphology and light excitation characteristics. In this paper, the interplay between the optical and thermal…

光学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Bruno Palpant , Yannick Guillet , Majid Rashidi-Huyeh , Dominique Prot

CO2 cooling systems are the wave of the future for industrial refrigeration. CO2 refrigeration systems are gaining traction in recent years which involves heat transfer between CO2 and the base fluid. The high viscosity of CO2 is of…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Zeeshan Ahmed , Atul Bhargav

Quantum thermodynamics supplies a consistent description of quantum heat engines and refrigerators up to the level of a single few level system coupled to the environment. Once the environment is split into three;a hot, cold and work…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-17 Ronnie Kosloff , Amikam Levy

Energy dissipation is a fundamental process governing the dynamics of physical, chemical, and biological systems. It is also one of the main characteristics distinguishing quantum and classical phenomena. In condensed matter physics, in…

We discuss different aspects which could influence temperatures deduced from experimental isotopic yields in the multifragmentation process. It is shown that fluctuations due to the finite size of the system and distortions due to the decay…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 S. R. Souza , W. P. Tan , R. Donangelo , C. K. Gelbke , W. G. Lynch , M. B. Tsang

This study explores how molecular shape changes influence the phase behavior of liquid crystals, particularly the nematic (N) phase of 5CB, through all-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The results demonstrate that molecular shape…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Yoshiaki Uchida , Go Watanabe
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