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During reionization, neutral hydrogen in the intergalactic medium (IGM) imprints a damping wing absorption feature on the spectrum of high-redshift quasars. A detection of this signature provides compelling evidence for a significantly…

We investigate a number of potential foregrounds for an ambitious goal of future radio telescopes such as the Square Kilometer Array (SKA) and Low Frequency Array (LOFAR): spatial tomography of neutral gas at high redshift in 21cm emission.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Peng Oh , Katherine J. Mack

We present general properties of ionized hydrogen (HII) bubbles and their growth based on a state-of-the-art large-scale (100 Mpc/h) cosmological radiative transfer simulation. The simulation resolves all halos with atomic cooling at the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Min-Su Shin , Hy Trac , Renyue Cen

The Ly-alpha absorption spectrum of the highest redshift quasars indicates that they are surrounded by giant HII regions, a few Mpc in size. The neutral gas around these HII regions should emit 21cm radiation in excess of the Cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stuart Wyithe , Abraham Loeb

The correlation between 21cm fluctuations and galaxies is sensitive to the astrophysical properties of the galaxies that drove reionization. Thus, detailed measurements of the cross-power spectrum and its evolution could provide a powerful…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jaehong Park , Han-Seek Kim , J. Stuart B. Wyithe , C. G. Lacey

We study the inhomogeneous reionization in a critical density CDM universe due to stellar sources, including Population III objects. The spatial distribution of the sources is obtained from high resolution numerical N-body simulations. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Ciardi , A. Ferrara , F. Governato , A. Jenkins

Ionised regions around OB-type stars are formed at an early stage of their evolution and are important to investigate the formation process of these objects. However, so far only few observations of their physical structure and interaction…

The cross-correlation between the 21 cm emission from the high-redshift intergalactic medium and the near-infrared (NIR) background light from the high-redshift galaxies promises to be a powerful probe of cosmic reionization. In this paper,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-18 Xiao-Chun Mao

Photoionization models frequently assume constant temperature or density within HII regions. We investigate this assumption by measuring the detailed temperature and density structures of four HII regions in the Large Magellanic Cloud and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Yifei Jin , Ralph Sutherland , Lisa Kewley , David Nicholls

The Epoch of Reionization (EoR) features a rich interplay between the first luminous sources and the low-density gas of the intergalactic medium (IGM), where photons from these sources ionize the IGM. There are currently few observational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Paul La Plante , Michelle Ntampaka

We constrain the initial stage of the reionization process around progenitors of galaxies, such as the extent of the initial HII region before its fusion with the UV background and the duration of its propagation. We use a set of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Jonathan Chardin , Dominique Aubert , Pierre Ocvirk

Observations of the high-redshift Universe with the 21 cm hyperfine line of neutral hydrogen promise to open an entirely new window onto the early phases of cosmic structure formation. Here we review the physics of the 21 cm transition,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Steven Furlanetto , S. Peng Oh , Frank Briggs

One of the most important parameters in characterizing the Epoch of Reionization, the escape fraction of ionizing photons, $f_\mathrm{esc}$, remains unconstrained both observationally and theoretically. With recent work highlighting the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Jacob Seiler , Anne Hutter , Manodeep Sinha , Darren Croton

Models of the reionization and reheating of the intergalactic medium (IGM) at redshifts $z \gtrsim 6$ continue to grow more sophisticated in anticipation of near-future 21-cm, cosmic microwave background, and galaxy survey measurements.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Jordan Mirocha , Henri Lamarre , Adrian Liu

The HI distribution at the epoch of reionization (EOR) is largely determined by the sizes and distribution of the ionized regions. In the scenario where the ionized regions have comoving sizes of the order of a few Mpc, the large scale…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Somnath Bharadwaj , Sanjay K. Pandey

We study the absorption along lines of sight toward high-z radio sources caused by the 21 cm transition of neutral hydrogen in the intergalactic medium (IGM) before reionization. Using semi-analytic methods, we compute the number density of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Steven Furlanetto , Abraham Loeb

We have discovered a number of very small isolated HII regions 20-30 kpc from their nearest galaxy. The HII regions appear as tiny emission line dots (ELdots) in narrow band images obtained by the NOAO Survey for Ionization in Neutral Gas…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. V. Ryan-Weber , M. E. Putman , K. C. Freeman , G. R. Meurer , R. L. Webster

We explore the possibility of detecting HI 21cm absorption by the neutral intergalactic medium (IGM) toward very high redshift radio sources. The epoch considered is between the time when the first ionizing sources form and when the bulk of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 C. Carilli , N. Y. Gnedin , F. Owen

The reionization of hydrogen in the intergalactic medium (IGM) is a crucial landmark in the history of the universe, but the processes through which it occurs remain mysterious. In particular, recent numerical and analytic work suggest that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steven Furlanetto , Lars Hernquist , Matias Zaldarriaga

Lyman limit systems (LLSs) are dense hydrogen clouds with high enough HI column densities to absorb Lyman continuum photons emitted from distant quasars. Their high column densities imply an origin in dense environments; however, the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Jiawen Fan , Hanjue Zhu , Camille Avestruz , Nickolay Y. Gnedin
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