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We present an exceptional data set acquired with the Vacuum Tower Telescope (Tenerife, Spain) covering the pre-flare, flare, and post-flare stages of an M3.2 flare. The full Stokes spectropolarimetric observations were recorded with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-20 C. Kuckein , M. Collados , R. Manso Sainz , A. Asensio Ramos

A flare kernel associated with a C4 class flare was observed in a spectral window including the He I triplet 10830 A and Si I 10827 A with a spectropolarimeter on the Domeless Solar Telescope at Hida Observatory on August 9th, 2015.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Tetsu Anan , Takurou Yoneya , Kiyoshi Ichimoto , Satoru Ueno , Daikou Shiota , Satoshi Nozawa , Shinsuke Takasao , Tomoko Kawate

He I D3 line has a unique response to the flare impact on the low solar atmosphere and can be a powerful diagnostic tool for energy transport processes. Using images obtained from the recently digitized films of Big Bear Solar Observatory,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Chang Liu , Yan Xu , Na Deng , Jeongwoo Lee , Jifeng Zhang , Debi Prasad Choudhary , Haimin Wang

In this paper, we report our first-step results of high resolution He\,\textsc{i} 10830 \AA\ narrow-band imaging (bandpass: 0.5 {\AA}) of an M1.8 class two-ribbon flare on July 5, 2012. The flare was observed with the 1.6 meter aperture New…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Ya Wang , Yingna Su , Zhenxiang Hong , Zhicheng Zeng , Kaifan Ji , Philip R. Goode , Wenda Cao , Haisheng Ji

This study presents a C3.0 flare observed by the BBSO/GST and IRIS, on 2018-May-28 around 17:10 UT. The Near Infrared Imaging Spectropolarimeter (NIRIS) of GST was set to spectral imaging mode to scan five spectral positions at $\pm$ 0.8…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Yan Xu , Xu Yang , Graham S. Kerr , Vanessa Polito , Viacheslav M. Sadykov , Ju Jing , Wenda Cao , Haimin Wang

On June 17, 2012, we observed the evolution of a C-class flare associated with the eruption of a filament near a large sunspot in the active region NOAA 11504. We obtained high spatial resolution filtergrams using the 1.6 m New Solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Zhicheng Zeng , Jiong Qiu , Wenda Cao , Philip G. Judge

On September 21, 2012, we carried out spectral observations of a solar facula in the Si I 10827 {\AA}, He I 10830 {\AA}, and H{\alpha} spectral lines. Later, in the process of analyzing the data, we found a small-scale flare in the middle…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Andrei Chelpanov , Nikolai Kobanov

Continuous observations of a flare productive active region 10930 were successfully carried out with the Solar Optical Telescope onboard the Hinode spacecraft during 2007 December 6 to 19. We focus on the evolution of photospheric magnetic…

The He I 10830 \AA\ triplet is a very informative indicator of chromospheric activities as the helium is the second most abundant element in the solar atmosphere. Taking advantage of the high resolution of the 1.6 m Goode Solar Telescope…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Nengyi Huang , Viacheslav M. Sadykov , Yan Xu , Ju Jing , Haimin Wang

The solar active region NOAA 11719 produced a large two-ribbon flare on 11 April 2013. We have investigated the sudden variations in the photospheric magnetic fields in this active region during the flare employing the magnetograms obtained…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Brajesh Kumar , A. Raja Bayanna , P. Venkatakrishnan , Shibu K. Mathew

Aims: Changes of the magnetic field and the line-of-sight velocities in the photosphere are being reported for an M-class flare that originated at a $\delta$-spot belonging to active region NOAA 11865. Methods: High-resolution ground-based…

Spectropolarimetric observations of solar flares in the He I D$_3$ line at 5876 {\AA} are extremely rare, and their diagnostic potential remains largely unexplored. We report the first unambiguous detection of linear polarization in He I…

Solar flares occur due to the sudden release of energy stored in active-region magnetic fields. To date, the pre-cursors to flaring are still not fully understood, although there is evidence that flaring is related to changes in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-01 Sophie A. Murray , D. Shaun Bloomfield , Peter T. Gallagher

Active region (AR) 12673 produced many M-class and several X-class flares, one of which being an X9.3 flare, which is recorded as the largest solar flare in solar cycle 24. We studied the evolution of the three-dimensional flare-productive…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Daiki Yamasaki , Satoshi Inoue , Shin'ichi Nagata , Kiyoshi Ichimoto

We examine two successive flare eruptions (X5.4 and X1.3) on 2012 March 7 in the NOAA active region 11429 and investigate the magnetic field reconfiguration associated with the two eruptions. Using an advanced non-linear force-free field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-22 Rui Wang , Ying D. Liu , Zhongwei Yang , Huidong Hu

We performed high-spatial resolution spectropolarimetric observations of active region NOAA 13363 during a C-class flare with the Gregor Infrared Spectrograph (GRIS) on 16 July 2023. We examine the coupling between the photosphere and the…

A small-scale flare SOL2012-09-21T02:19 (B2) occurred in a spotless active region that we observed at a ground-based telescope equipped with a spectrograph. During the flare, we registered an increase in absorption in the He I 10830 \AA\…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Nikolai Kobanov , Andrei Chelpanov , Vasiliy Pulyaev

In this paper, we present a multi-wavelength analysis of an eruptive white-light M3.2 flare which occurred in active region NOAA 10486 on November 1, 2003. Excellent set of high resolution observations made by RHESSI and TRACE provide clear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Bhuwan Joshi , Astrid M. Veronig , Jeongwoo Lee , Su-Chan Bong , Sanjiv K. Tiwari , Kyung-Suk Cho

We study the chromospheric LOS velocities during the GOES M3.2 flare (SOL2013-05-17T08:43) using simultaneous spectroscopic data of the He I 1083.0 nm triplet and Ca II 854.2 nm line. A filament was present in the flaring area. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 C. Kuckein , M. Collados , A. Asensio Ramos , C. J. Díaz Baso , T. Felipe , C. Quintero Noda , L. Kleint , L. Fletcher , S. Matthews

It is well known that the long-term evolution of the photospheric magnetic field plays an important role in building up free energy to power solar eruptions. Observations, despite being controversial, have also revealed a rapid and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-11 Shuo Wang , Chang Liu , Rui Liu , Na Deng , Yang Liu , Haimin Wang
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