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Majorana zero modes have been attracting considerable attention because of their prospective applications in fault-tolerant topological quantum computing. In recent years, some schemes have been proposed to detect and manipulate Majorana…

It has been predicted that superconducting junctions made with topological nanowires hosting Majorana bound states (MBS) exhibit an anomalous 4\pi-periodic Josephson effect. Finding an experimental setup with these unconventional properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Pablo San-Jose , Elsa Prada , Ramon Aguado

We present a model of two Anderson impurities coupled to and through a superconducting island. The model parametrizes the strength of the coupling between impurity sites, allowing it to represent a variable distance between the impurities.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Filip K. Malinowski

We introduce a new hybrid qubit consisting of a Majorana qubit interacting with a transmon longitudinally coupled to a resonator. To do so, we equip the longitudinal transmon qubit with topological quasiparticles, supported by an array of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Alec Dinerstein , Caroline S. Gorham , Eugene F. Dumitrescu

We report on the observation of excitation of Majorana fermions in a Nb-InSb nanowire quantum dot-Nb hybrid system. The InSb nanowire quantum dot is formed between the two Nb contacts by weak Schottky barriers and is thus in the regime of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-13 M. T. Deng , C. L. Yu , G. Y. Huang , M. Larsson , P. Caroff , H. Q. Xu

Unconventional superconductors that spontaneously break space-group symmetries of their underlying crystal lattice are distinguished by spatial modulations of the superconducting order parameter. These states have recently captured…

We investigate theoretically the magnetic spin-flip transitions of neutral atoms trapped near a superconducting slab. Our calculations are based on a quantum-theoretical treatment of electromagnetic radiation near dielectric and metallic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ulrich Hohenester , Asier Eiguren , Stefan Scheel , E. A. Hinds

A small superconducting electrode (a single-Cooper-pair box) connected to a reservoir via a Josephson junction constitutes an artificial two-level system, in which two charge states that differ by 2e are coupled by tunneling of Cooper…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Nakamura , Yu. A. Pashkin , J. S. Tsai

Using a quantum noise approach, we discuss the physics of both normal metal and superconducting single electron transistors (SET) coupled to mechanical resonators. Particular attention is paid to the regime where transport occurs via…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Clerk , S. Bennett

The transmon, known for its fast operation time and the coherence time of tens of microseconds, is the most commonly used qubit for superconducting quantum processors. However, it is still necessary to enhance the coherence time and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Jeongsoo Kang , Younghun Kwon

We consider a nanoelectromechanical system composed of a carbon nanotube suspended between two normal leads and coupled to a superconducting scanning tunneling microscope (STM) tip via vacuum tunnel barrier. Treating the nanotube as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 A. V. Parafilo , L. Y. Gorelik , H. C. Park , R. I. Shekhter

We study the condition for a topological superconductor (TS) phase with end Majorana fermions to appear when a quasiperiodic lattice modulation is applied to a one-dimensional quantum wire with strong spin-orbit interaction situated under a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-04-25 Masaki Tezuka , Norio Kawakami

Protecting qubits from noise is essential for building reliable quantum computers. Topological qubits offer a route to this goal by encoding quantum information non-locally, using pairs of Majorana zero modes. These modes form a shared…

State readout of trapped-ion qubits with trap-integrated detectors can address important challenges for scalable quantum computing, but the strong rf electric fields used for trapping can impact detector performance. Here, we report on…

We report conductance and supercurrent measurements for InAs single and parallel double quantum dot Josephson junctions contacted with Nb or NbTiN superconducting electrodes. Large superconducting gap energy, high critical field and large…

We report direct detection of charge-tunneling between a quantum dot and a superconducting island through radio-frequency gate sensing. We are able to resolve spin-dependent quasiparticle tunneling as well as two-particle tunneling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Jasper van Veen , Damaz de Jong , Lin Han , Christian Prosko , Peter Krogstrup , John D. Watson , Leo P. Kouwenhoven , Wolfgang Pfaff

We study a superconducting single-charge transistor, where the coherence of Cooper pair tunneling is destroyed by the coupling to a tunable dissipative environment. Sequential tunneling and cotunneling processes are analyzed to construct…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank K. Wilhelm , Gerd Schoen , Gergely T. Zimanyi

Topological superconductors can support localized Majorana states at their boundaries. These quasi-particle excitations have non-Abelian statistics that can be used to encode and manipulate quantum information in a topologically protected…

Low-capacitance Josephson junctions, where Cooper pairs tunnel coherently while Coulomb blockade effects allow the control of the total charge, provide physical realizations of quantum bits (qubits), with logical states differing by one…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuriy Makhlin , Gerd Schoen , Alexander Shnirman

We investigate the role of the coupling between a spin-orbit coupled semiconductor nanowire and a conventional $s$-wave superconductor on the emergence of the topological superconducting phase with Majorana bound states in an applied…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-05 Oladunjoye A. Awoga , Jorge Cayao , Annica M. Black-Schaffer