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A relativistic analysis of the polarization properties of light elastically scattered by atomic hydrogen is performed, based on the Dirac equation and second order perturbation theory. The relativistic atomic states used for the…

Spatial field correlation functions represent a key quantity for the description of mesoscopic phenomena in disordered media and the optical characterization of complex materials. Yet many aspects related to the vector nature of light waves…

光学 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Kevin Vynck , Romain Pierrat , Rémi Carminati

High-sensitivity measurements of the linearly-polarized solar limb spectrum produced by scattering processes in quiet regions of the solar atmosphere showed that the Q/I profile of the lithium doublet at 6708 A has an amplitude ~10^{-4} and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Luca Belluzzi , Egidio Landi Degl'Innocenti , Javier Trujillo Bueno

We consider electron-atom scattering in a circularly polarized laser field at sufficiently high electron energies, permitting to describe the scattering process by the first order Born approximation. Assuming the radiation field has…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-07 Aurelia Cionga , Fritz Ehlotzky , Gabriela Zloh

This is a theoretical investigation on the formation of the linearly polarized line spectrum of ionized cerium in the sun. We calculate the scattering line polarization pattern emergent from a plane-parallel layer of Ce {\sc ii} atoms…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Manso Sainz , E. Landi Degl'Innocenti , J. Trujillo Bueno

Scattering polarized electrons provides an important probe of the weak interactions. Precisely measuring the parity-violating left-right cross section asymmetry is the goal of a number of experiments recently completed or in progress. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Jens Erler , Charles J. Horowitz , Sonny Mantry , Paul A. Souder

The polarization of radiation by scattering on an atom embedded in combined external quadrupole electric and uniform magnetic fields is studied theoretically. Limiting cases of scattering under Zeeman effect and Hanle effect in weak…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Yee Yee Oo , M. Sampoorna , K. N. Nagendra , Sharath Ananthamurthy , G. Ramachandran

We investigate hitherto unexplored regimes of probe scattering by atoms trapped in optical lattices: weak scattering by effectively random atomic density distributions and multiple scattering by arbitrary atomic distributions. Both regimes…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Blaauboer , G. Kurizki , V. M. Akulin

We derive a formalism to describe the scattering of polarized radiation over the full spectral range encompassed by atomic transitions belonging to the same spectral series (e.g., the H I Lyman and Balmer series, the UV multiplets of Fe I…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 R. Casini , R. Manso Sainz , T. del Pino Aleman

Polar magnetism is present when ions occupy sites that are not centres of inversion symmetry. Fortunately, such magnetization contributes to neutron scattering that is the bedrock of magnetic structure determinations. Experiments in which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-31 S. W. Lovesey

Parity-violating polarized electron scattering from nucleons and nuclei provides an excellent tool to extract valuable information on nuclear and nucleon structure, as well as to determine Standard Model couplings and higher-order radiative…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-04-15 O. Moreno , T. W. Donnelly , R. González-Jiménez , J. A. Caballero

The collective modes observed in the loop-current ordered state in under-doped cuprates by polarized neutron scattering require that the ground state is a linear combination in each unit-cell of the four basis states which are the possible…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Yan He , C. M. Varma

When polarized light is absorbed by an atom, the excited atomic system carries information about the initial polarization of light. For the light that carries an orbital angular momentum, or the twisted light, the polarization states are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-18 Andrei Afanasev , Carl E. Carlson , Hao Wang

We formulate a multiple scattering theory of light in media spatially disordered along two directions and homogeneous along the third one, without making any paraxial approximation on the wave equation and fully treating the vector…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-06 Nicolas Cherroret

Using a single-scattering theory, we derive the expression of the degree of polarization of the light scattered from a layer exhibiting both surface and volume scattering. The expression puts forward the intimate connection between the…

光学 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Jean-Philippe Banon , Ingve Simonsen , Rémi Carminati

This paper considers the problem of modeling the light polarization that emerges from an astrophysical plasma composed of atoms whose excitation state is significantly influenced by the anisotropy of the incident radiation field. In…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-03 Javier Trujillo Bueno

We present the first calculation of coherent backscattering with inelastic scattering by saturated atoms. We consider the scattering of a quasi-monochromatic laser pulse by two distant atoms in free space. By restricting ourselves to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Wellens , B. Gremaud , D. Delande , C. Miniatura

The resonant scattering of surface plasmon-polariton waves by embedded semiconductor quantum dots above the dielectric/metal interface is explored in the strong-coupling regime. In contrast to non-resonant scattering by a localized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Danhong Huang , Michelle Easter , Godfrey Gumbs , A. A. Maradudin , Shawn-Yu Lin , Dave Cardimona , Xiang Zhang

Scattering measurements with incident linearly polarized $\gamma$ rays provide information on spins, parities, and $\gamma$-ray multipolarity mixing coefficients, and, therefore, on the nuclear matrix elements involved in the transitions.…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Christian Iliadis , Udo Friman-Gayer

We explore the total cross section of ground state polar molecules in an electric field at various energies, focusing on RbCs and RbK. An external electric field polarizes the molecules and induces strong dipolar interactions leading to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christopher Ticknor