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The hard X-ray bursts observed during both major outbursts of the Bursting Pulsar (GRO J1744-28) show pulsations near the neutron star spin frequency with an enhanced amplitude relative to that of the persistent emission. Consistent with…

In the external shock model, gamma-ray burst (GRB) emissions are produced by the energization and deceleration of a thin relativistic blast wave due to its interactions with the circumburst medium (CBM). We study the physical properties of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Charles D. Dermer , Markus Boettcher , J. Chiang

We study the exceptionally short (32-41 ms) precursors of two intermediate-duration thermonuclear X-ray bursts observed with RXTE from the neutron stars in 4U 0614+09 and 2S 0918-549. They exhibit photon fluxes that surpass those at the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Jean in 't Zand , Laurens Keek , Yuri Cavecchi

The low energy (<10 keV) X-ray emission of the Soft Gamma-ray Repeater SGR1806-20 has been studied by means of four XMM-Newton observations carried out in the last two years, the latter performed in response to a strong sequence of hard…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Mereghetti , A. Tiengo , P. Esposito , D. Gotz , L. Stella , G. L. Israel , N. Rea , M. Feroci , R. Turolla , S . Zane , -

Type-I X-ray bursts observed from neutron stars originate from intermittent unstable thermonuclear burning of accreted matter on these stars. Such bursts, particularly those reaching the Eddington luminosity and having a temporary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Sudip Bhattacharyya , Akshay Singh , Andrea Sanna

AA Tau was observed for about 5h per XMM orbit (2 days) over 8 successive orbits, which covers two optical eclipse periods (8.2 days). The XMM optical/UV monitor simultaneously provided UV photometry with a ~15 min sampling rate. Some…

Several trends have been identified in the prompt gamma-ray burst (GRB) emission: e.g. hard-to-soft evolution, pulse width evolution with energy, time lags, hardness-intensity/-fluence correlations. Recently Fermi has significantly extended…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Z. Bosnjak , F. Daigne

Recent wide-field surveys discovered new types of peculiar optical transients that showed diverse behaviors of the evolution of photospheric properties. We develop a general theory of homologous explosions with constant opacity, paying…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Liang-Duan Liu , Bing Zhang , Ling-Jun Wang , Zi-Gao Dai

We report nine long X-ray bursts from neutron stars, detected with Monitor of All-sky X-ray Image (MAXI). Some of these bursts lasted for hours, and hence are qualified as superbursts, which are prolonged thermonuclear flashes on neutron…

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are extragalactic transients with typical durations of milliseconds. FRBs have been shown, however, to fluctuate on a wide range of timescales: some show sub-microsecond sub-bursts while others last up to a few…

We use the 2011 Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) proportional counter array (PCA) data of the 401 Hz accreting pulsar and burster IGR J17498-2921 to perform timing analysis and time-resolved spectroscopy of 12 thermonuclear X-ray bursts.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Manoneeta Chakraborty , Sudip Bhattacharyya

Transonic discs with accretion rates relevant to intrinsically bright Galactic X-ray sources ($L\approx 10^{38}$-$10^{39} {\rm erg s}^{-1}$) exhibit a time dependent cyclic behaviour due to the onset of a thermal instability driven by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 L. Zampieri , R. Turolla , E. Szuszkiewicz

We investigate the time dependence of the frequency of X-ray brightness oscillations during thermonuclear bursts from several neutron star low mass X-ray binaries. We find that the oscillation frequencies in the cooling tails of X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tod E. Strohmayer , Craig B. Markwardt

Extended X-ray emission can be studied either spatially (through its surface brightness profile) or spectrally (by analyzing the spectrum at various locations in the field). Both techniques have advantages and disadvantages, and when the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Michael E. Anderson , Joel N. Bregman

The almost simultaneous detection of GRB170817A and GW170817 ushered in nearly a decade of interest in binary neutron star mergers and their multi-messenger signals, resulting in a greater understanding of the processes that produce…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Nathan Walker , Davide Lazzati , Tyler Parsotan , Rosalba Perna

We present results of the search for hard X-ray/soft $\gamma$-ray emission in coincidence with publicly reported (via Transient Name Server, TNS; http://www.wis-tns.org/) fast radio bursts (FRBs). The search was carried out using continuous…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-05 A. Ridnaia , D. Frederiks , D. Svinkin

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are energetic, millisecond-duration radio pulses observed at extragalactic distances and whose origins are still a subject of heated debate. A fraction of the FRB population have shown repeating bursts, however it's…

$\sim$18 yr after the supernova explosion, the blast wave of SNR 1987A is entering the main body of the equatorial circumstellar material, which is causing a dramatic brightening of the remnant. We recently reported the observational…

Type-I X-ray bursts on the surface of a neutron star are a unique probe to the accretion in X-ray binary systems. However, we know little about the feedback of the burst emission upon accretion. Hard X-ray shortages and enhancements of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Long Ji , Shu Zhang , YuPeng Chen , Shuang-Nan Zhang , Diego F. Torres , Peter Kretschmar , Erik Kuulkers , Jian Li , Zhi Chang