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We report the results of our XMM-Newton monitoring of SN 1987A. The ongoing propagation of the supernova blast wave through the inner circumstellar ring caused a drastic increase in X-ray luminosity during the last years, enabling detailed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. Sturm , F. Haberl , B. Aschenbach , G. Hasinger

We measured the thermonuclear burning efficiency as a function of accretion rate for the Type I X-ray bursts of five low-mass X-ray binary systems. We chose sources with measured neutron star spins and a substantial population of bursts…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Y. Cavecchi , D. K. Galloway , A. J. Goodwin , Z. Johnston , A. Heger

Thermonuclear X-ray bursts occur on the surface of an accreting neutron star (NS), and their characteristics and interplay with the surrounding circumstance could be a clue to understand the nature of the NS and accretion process. For this…

Eddington-limited X-ray bursts from neutron stars can be used in conjunction with other spectroscopic observations to measure neutron star masses, radii, and distances. In order to quantify some of the uncertainties in the determination of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Duncan Galloway , Feryal Ozel , Dimitrios Psaltis

We present an extensive contemporaneous X-ray and radio campaign performed on the repeating fast radio burst (FRB) source FRB 20220912A for eight weeks immediately following the source's detection by CHIME/FRB. This includes X-ray data from…

A type-I burst could influence the accretion process through radiation pressure and Comptonization both for the accretion disk and the corona/boundary layer of an X-ray binary, and vice versa. We investigate the temporal evolution of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Yu-Peng Chen , Shu Zhang , Long Ji , Shuang-Nan Zhang , Ling-Da Kong , Peng-Ju Wang , Zhi Chang , Jing-Qiang Peng , Jian Li , Jin-Lu Qu

Thermonuclear bursts from slowly accreting neutron stars (NSs) have proven difficult to detect, yet they are potential probes of the thermal properties of the neutron star interior. During the first year of a systematic all-sky search for…

Irradiation of the accretion disc causes reflection signatures in the observed X-ray spectrum, encoding important information about the disc structure and density. A Type I X-ray burst will strongly irradiate the accretion disc and alter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-03 J. Speicher , D. R. Ballantyne , P. C. Fragile

Neutron star (NS) masses and radii can be estimated from observations of photospheric radius-expansion X-ray bursts, provided the chemical composition of the photosphere, the spectral colour-correction factors in the observed luminosity…

A small subset of thermonuclear X-ray bursts on neutron stars exhibit such a strong photospheric expansion that for a few seconds the photosphere is located at a radius r_ph >~ 1000 km. Such `superexpansions' imply a large and rapid energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. J. M. in 't Zand , N. N. Weinberg

We analyze 24 type I X-ray bursts from GS 1826-24 observed by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer between 1997 November and 2002 July. The bursts observed between 1997-98 were consistent with a stable recurrence time of 5.74 +/- 0.13 hr. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. K. Galloway , A. Cumming , E. Kuulkers , L. Bildsten , D. Chakrabarty , R. E. Rothschild

The source GS~1826-24 is a neutron star low mass X-ray binary known as the 'clocked burster' because of its extremely regular bursting behavior. We report on the detection of a long type-I X-ray burst from this source. We perform a detailed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Aditya S. Mondal , Mayukh Pahari , Gulab C. Dewangan

When a thermonuclear X-ray burst ignites on an accreting neutron star, the accretion disk undergoes sudden strong X-ray illumination, which can drive a range of processes in the disk. Observations of superbursts, with durations of several…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 L. Keek , D. R. Ballantyne , E. Kuulkers , T. E. Strohmayer

When a neutron star accretes matter from a companion star in a low-mass X-ray binary, the accreted gas settles onto the stellar surface through a boundary/spreading layer. On rare occasions the accumulated gas undergoes a powerful…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-10-05 K. I. I. Koljonen , J. J. E. Kajava , E. Kuulkers

Thermonuclear shell flashes on neutron stars are detected as bright X-ray bursts. Traditionally, their decay is modeled with an exponential function. However, this is not what theory predicts. The expected functional form for luminosities…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J. J. M. in 't Zand , A. Cumming , T. L. Triemstra , R. A. D. A. Mateijsen , T. Bagnoli

The excess of the rate of type I X-ray bursts over that expected when the matter fallen between bursts completely burns out in a thermonuclear explosion is explained in terms of the model of a spreading layer of matter coming from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-03 S. A. Grebenev , I. V. Chelovekov

We report High Energy Transient Explorer 2 (HETE-2) Wide Field X-ray Monitor/French Gamma Telescope observations of XRF030723 along with observations of the XRF afterglow made using the 6.5m Magellan Clay telescope and the Chandra X-ray…

We investigate spectral evolution in 37 bright, long gamma-ray bursts observed with the BATSE Spectroscopy Detectors. High resolution spectra are characterized by the energy of the peak of \nfn~and the evolution of this quantity is examined…

Recently we have made measurements of thermonuclear burst energetics and recurrence times which are unprecedented in their precision, largely thanks to the sensitivity of the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. In the "Clocked Burster", GS…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. K. Galloway , D. Chakrabarty , A. Cumming , E. Kuulkers , L. Bildsten , R. Rothschild

The radius of neutron stars can in principle be measured via the normalisation of a blackbody fitted to the X-ray spectrum during thermonuclear (type-I) X-ray bursts, although few previous studies have addressed the reliability of such…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Duncan K. Galloway , Nathanael Lampe