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We review the properties of the established Scaling Relations (SRs) of galaxies and active galactic nuclei (AGN), focusing on their origin and expected evolution back in time, providing a short history of the most important progresses…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Mauro D'Onofrio , Paola Marziani , Cesare Chiosi

This review describes recent developments related to the unified model of active galactic nuclei (AGN). It focuses on new ideas about the origin and properties of the central obscurer (torus), and the connection with its surrounding. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Hagai Netzer

Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are remarkable astronomical sources emitting over the whole electromagnetic spectrum, with different bands providing unique windows on distinct sub-structures and their related physics. AGN come in a large…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Paolo Padovani

This review presents the main points of current advances in the field of active galactic nuclei (AGN). A brief historical excursion about the search for the nature of AGN is given. The problem of close binary systems consisting of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Elena Seifina

Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) can be probed by at different regions of the electromagnetic spectrum: e.g., radio observations reveal the nature of their relativistic jets and their magnetic fields, and complementarily, X-ray observations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eduardo Ros , Matthias Kadler , Sarah Kaufmann , Yuri Y. Kovalev , Jack Tueller , Kimberly A. Weaver

We first review some basic properties of the most important classes of active galactic nuclei (AGN), including quasars, blazars, Seyfert galaxies and radio galaxies. The most commonly accepted type of scheme designed to individually unify…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul J. Wiita

This volume presents an overview of selected aspects of physical processes occurring in the inner regions of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). The observational evidence suggests that strong gravitational fields play a significant role in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Vladimir Karas , Jiri Svoboda , Michal Zajacek

We explore how the local environment is related to properties of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) of various luminosities. Recent simulations and observations are converging on the view that the extreme luminosity of quasars, the brightest of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-15 Natalie Erin Strand

We review the continuum emission of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) over the entire electromagnetic spectrum. After a brief historical introduction, we describe the main spectral properties of unobscured AGN, discussing the selection biases…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 G. Risaliti , M. Elvis

The appearance of active galactic nuclei (AGN) depends so strongly on orientation that our current classification schemes are dominated by random pointing directions instead of more interesting physical properties. Light from the centers of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-18 C. Megan Urry , Paolo Padovani

This Astro2020 white paper summarizes the unknowns of active galactic nuclei (AGN) physics that could be unveiled thanks to a new, space-born, ultraviolet spectropolarimeter. The unique capabilities of high energy polarimetry would help us…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-14 F. Marin , S. Charlot , B. Agís González , D. Sluse , D. Hutsemékers , A. Labiano , L. Grosset , C. Neiner , J. -C. Bouret

Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are known to show flux variability over all observable timescales and across the entire electromagnetic spectrum. Over the past decade, a growing number of sources have been observed to show dramatic flux and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Claudio Ricci , Benny Trakhtenbrot

Quasars and Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) are often obscured by dust and gas. It is normally assumed that the obscuration occurs in an oblate "obscuring torus", that begins at the radius at which the most refractive dust can remain solid.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Martin Elvis

The last decade has seen tremendous developments in gamma-ray astronomy with the extragalactic sky becoming highly populated by Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs). This brief review highlights some of the progress in AGN research achieved over…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Frank M. Rieger

The high-energy universe has revealed that energetic particles are ubiquitous in the cosmos and play a vital role in the cultivation of cosmic environments on all scales. Though they play a key role in cultivating the cosmological…

Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are powered by the accretion of material onto a supermassive black hole (SMBH), and are among the most luminous objects in the Universe. However, the huge radiative power of most AGN cannot be seen directly, as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Ryan C. Hickox , David M. Alexander

Due to the compactness active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are still unresolved with optical observations. However, structure and physical conditions of the matter in their central parts are especially important to study the processes of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Elena Shablovinskaya , Viktor Afanasiev

Physical processes such as re-ignition, enhancement, and fading of active galactic nuclei (AGN) are not entirely understood because the timeline of these events is expected to last many years. However, it is well known that the differences…

Combined investigations of the clustering properties of galaxies of different spectral type and high-redshift quasars strongly suggest local ellipticals to be the parent population of optically bright Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). However,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manuela Magliocchetti

Feedback, in particular from active galactic nuclei (AGN), is believed to play a crucial role in the evolution of galaxies. In the local Universe, many galaxies with an AGN are indeed observed to reside in the so-called green valley,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Ignacio Martin-Navarro , Francesco Shankar , Mar Mezcua