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We explore the possibility of using the external regions of galaxy clusters to measure their mass accretion rate (MAR). The main goal is to provide a method to observationally investigate the growth of structures on the nonlinear scales of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Cristiano De Boni

We are interested in investigating the growth of structures at the nonlinear scales of galaxy clusters from an observational perspective: we explore the possibility of measuring the mass accretion rate of galaxy clusters from their mass…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Cristiano De Boni

We use a new spherical accretion recipe tested on N-body simulations to measure the observed mass accretion rate (MAR) of 129 clusters in the Cluster Infall Regions in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (CIRS) and in the Hectospec Cluster Survey…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-01 M. Pizzardo , S. Di Gioia , A. Diaferio , C. De Boni , A. L. Serra , M. J. Geller , J. Sohn , K. Rines , M. Baldi

We use simulated cluster member galaxies from Illustris TNG300-1 to develop a technique for measuring the galaxy cluster mass accretion rate (MAR) that can be applied directly to observations. We analyze 1318 IllustrisTNG clusters of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Michele Pizzardo , Margaret J. Geller , Scott J. Kenyon , Ivana Damjanov , Antonaldo Diaferio

We estimate the mass accretion rate (MAR) of the 346 clusters of galaxies in the HectoMAP Cluster Survey. The clusters span the redshift range $0.17-0.42$ and the $M_{200}$ mass range $\approx (0.5 - 3.5)\cdot 10^{14} M_\odot$. The MAR…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-08 M. Pizzardo , J. Sohn , M. J. Geller , A. Diaferio , K. Rines

We suggest how we can use the mass profile of galaxy clusters beyond their virial radius to measure their mass accretion rate, a key prediction of structure formation models. The mass profile can be estimated by applying the caustic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-05 Antonaldo Diaferio

We analyse the results of an Eulerian AMR cosmological simulation in order to quantify the mass growth of galaxy clusters, exploring the differences between dark matter and baryons. We have determined the mass assembly histories (MAHs) of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-12 David Vallés-Pérez , Susana Planelles , Vicent Quilis

The caustic technique for measuring mass profiles of galaxy clusters relies on the assumption of spherical symmetry. When applied to aspherical galaxy clusters, the method yields mass estimates affected by the cluster orientation. Here we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Jacob Svensmark , Radoslaw Wojtak , Steen H. Hansen

Galaxy cluster number count has been proven to be a powerful cosmological probe. However, cosmological constraints established with galaxy cluster number count are highly dependent on the calibration of the mass-observable relations. Thanks…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-16 G. Hurier

We study the statistical properties of mergers between central and satellite galaxies in galaxy clusters in the redshift range $0<z<1$, using a sample of dark-matter only cosmological N-body simulations from Le SBARBINE dataset. Using a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Carlo Nipoti , Carlo Giocoli , Giulia Despali

The mass accretion rate of galaxy clusters is a key factor in determining their structure, but a reliable observational tracer has yet to be established. We present a state-of-the-art machine learning model for constraining the mass…

Traditional estimators of the mass of galaxy clusters assume that the cluster components (galaxies, intracluster medium, and dark matter) are in dynamical equilibrium. Two additional estimators, that do not require this assumption, were…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Antonaldo Diaferio

Cosmological accretion shocks created during the formation of galaxy clusters are a ubiquitous phenomenon all around the Universe. These shocks, and their features, are intimately related with the gravitational energy put into play during…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 David Vallés-Pérez , Vicent Quilis , Susana Planelles

We present a technique for estimating the mass in the outskirts of galaxy clusters where the usual assumption of dynamical equilibrium is not valid. The method assumes that clusters form through hierarchical clustering and requires only…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Antonaldo Diaferio

We use a statistical sample of galaxy clusters from a large cosmological $N$-body$+$hydrodynamics simulation to examine the relation between morphology, or shape, of the X-ray emitting intracluster medium (ICM) and the mass accretion…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Huanqing Chen , Camille Avestruz , Andrey V. Kravtsov , Erwin T. Lau , Daisuke Nagai

Galaxies accrete their mass by means of both smooth accretion from the cosmic web, and the mergers of smaller entities. We wish to quantify the respective role of these two modes of accretion, which could determine the morphological types…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Benjamin L'Huillier , Francoise Combes , Benoit Semelin

We show that $\varsigma$, the radial location of the minimum in the differential radial mass profile $M^\prime(r)$ of a galaxy cluster, can probe the theory of gravity. We derived $M^\prime(r)$ of the dark matter halos of galaxy clusters…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Michele Pizzardo , Antonaldo Diaferio , Kenneth J. Rines

In this work we want to study the average mass density profile of tens to hundreds of clusters of galaxies acting as lenses that produce a magnification bias on the SMGs, and to estimate their associated masses and concentrations for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 L. Fernandez , M. M. Cueli , J. González-Nuevo , L. Bonavera , D. Crespo , J. M. Casas , A. Lapi

We examine the properties of dark matter halos within a rich galaxy cluster using a high resolution simulation that captures the cosmological context of a cold dark matter universe. The mass and force resolution permit the resolution of 150…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sebastiano Ghigna , Ben Moore , Fabio Governato , George Lake , Thomas Quinn , Joachim Stadel

In hierarchical clustering, galaxy clusters accrete mass through the aggregation of smaller systems. Thus, the velocity field of the infall regions of clusters contains significant random motion superimposed on radial infall. Because the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Antonaldo Diaferio , Margaret J. Geller
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