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相关论文: Parity violation in neutron capture on the proton:…

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Polarized beam gamma p Compton scattering provides a theoretically clean way to extract the isovector parity violating pion-nucleon coupling constant $h_{\pi NN}^{(1)}$. This channel is more tractable experimentally than the recently…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Thomas D. Cohen , Chung Wen Kao

Parity violation in the $(n,\alpha)$ reactions on $^6$Li and $^{10}$B nuclei and in the $\gamma$-transition between two lowest levels of $^7$Li nucleus is discussed. It appears that the effects (neutral currents contribution in particular)…

We have made a needed correction to our earlier paper (nucl-th/9511002), which contains a sign error. With this correction, the weak parity-violating pion-nucleon coupling is about 3 x 10^(-7).

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. M. Henley , W-Y. P. Hwang , L. S. Kisslinger

We derive the leading contribution to the four-nucleon force within the framework of chiral effective field theory. It is governed by the exchange of pions and the lowest-order nucleon-nucleon contact interaction and includes effects due to…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-07-28 E. Epelbaum

We calculate parity nonconserving observables in the processes where a neutron is captured on a proton at the threshold energy radiating a photon. Various potential models such as Paris, Bonn and Argonne $v18$ are used for the strong…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 C. H. Hyun , S. J. Lee , J. Haidenbauer , S. W. Hong

We investigate the parity-violating pion-nucleon-nucleon coupling constant $h^1_{\pi NN}$, based on the chiral quark-soliton model. We employ an effective weak Hamiltonian that takes into account the next-to-leading order corrections from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Chang Ho Hyun , Hyun-Chul Kim , Hee-Jung Lee

The parity-violating nucleon-nucleon interaction is the key to understanding the strangeness-conserving hadronic weak interaction at low energies. In this brief talk, I review the past accomplishments in and current status of this subject,…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. -P. Liu

Measurements of parity-violating longitudinal analyzing powers Az (normalized asymmetries) in polarized proton-proton scattering and in polarized neutron capture on the proton (n+p -> d+gamma) provide a unique window on the interplay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Willem T. H. Vanoers , E497 Collaboration

We reformulate the analysis of nuclear parity-violation (PV) within the framework of effective field theory (EFT). To order Q, the PV nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction depends on five a priori unknown constants that parameterize the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Shi-Lin Zhu , C. M. Maekawa , B. R. Holstein , M. J. Ramsey-Musolf , U van Kolck

Chiral perturbation theory is the effective field theory of the strong interactions at low energies. We will give a short introduction to chiral perturbation theory for mesons and will discuss, as an example, the electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Stefan Scherer

Chiral Effective Field Theory is for photon energies up to 200 MeV the tool to accurately determine the polarisabilities of the neutron from deuteron Compton scattering. A multipole analysis reveals that dispersive effects from an explicit…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Harald W. Griesshammer

The history and phenomenology of hadronic parity nonconservation (PNC) is reviewed. We discuss the current status of the experimental tests and theory. We describe a re-analysis of the asymmetry for polarized proton-proton scattering that,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 W. C. Haxton , B. R. Holstein

Heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT), where the $\Delta$ resonance is included, is used in order to examine the axial charged-current component of the weak interaction process at low neutrino energies. At leading chiral order…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Fred Myhrer

In the modern description of nuclear forces based on chiral effective field theory, four-nucleon operators with unknown coupling constants appear. These couplings can be fixed by a fit to the low partial waves of neutron-proton scattering.…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Evgeny Epelbaum , Ulf-G. Meißner , Walter Glöckle , Charlotte Elster

We study the ${}^{1}S_0$ proton pairing gap in beta-equilibrated neutron star matter within the framework of chiral effective field theory. We focus on the role of three-body forces, which strongly modify the effective proton-proton…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Yeunhwan Lim , Jeremy W. Holt

We consider the capture of a muon on a deuteron. An uncertainty analysis of the dominant channels is important for a careful analysis of forthcoming experimental data. We quantify the theoretical uncertainties of chiral…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Jose Bonilla , Bijaya Acharya , Lucas Platter

We show that polarized gamma p -> \pi^+ n in the threshold region is an excellent candidate for measuring the leading parity-violating pion-nucleon coupling h_{\pi NN}^{(1)} to an uncertainty of 20% if it has a natural size from dimensional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Xiangdong Ji

Parity violating electron nucleus scattering is a clean and powerful tool for measuring the spatial distributions of neutrons in nuclei with unprecedented accuracy. Parity violation arises from the interference of electromagnetic and weak…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. J. Horowitz

Parity violating electron nucleus scattering is a clean and powerful tool for measuring the spatial distributions of neutrons in nuclei with unprecedented accuracy. Parity violation arises from the interference of electromagnetic and weak…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 C. J. Horowitz , S. J. Pollock , P. A. Souder , R. Michaels

We report the first precision measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry in the direction of proton emission with respect to the neutron spin, in the reaction $^{3}\mathrm{He}(\mathrm{n},\mathrm{p})^{3}\mathrm{H}$, using the capture of…