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In this paper I present several algorithmic techniques for improving the decision process of multiple types of agents behaving in environments where their interests are in conflict. The interactions between the agents are modelled by using…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-08-04 Mugurel Ionut Andreica

This chapter introduces the \emph{random-order model} in online algorithms. In this model, the input is chosen by an adversary, then randomly permuted before being presented to the algorithm. This reshuffling often weakens the power of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Anupam Gupta , Sahil Singla

In the Markov paging model, one assumes that page requests are drawn from a Markov chain over the pages in memory, and the goal is to maintain a fast cache that suffers few page faults in expectation. While computing the optimal online…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Chirag Pabbaraju , Ali Vakilian

In the context of Markov decision processes running in continuous time, one of the most intriguing challenges is the efficient approximation of finite horizon reachability objectives. A multitude of sophisticated model checking algorithms…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-08-03 Yuliya Butkova , Hassan Hatefi , Holger Hermanns , Jan Krcal

We consider online scheduling on multiple machines for jobs arriving one-by-one with the objective of minimizing the makespan. For any number of identical parallel or uniformly related machines, we provide a competitive-ratio approximation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-03-11 Nicole Megow , Andreas Wiese

We study online algorithms with predictions using distributional advice, a type of prediction that arises when leveraging expert knowledge or historical data. To demonstrate the usefulness and versatility of this framework, we focus on the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Clément L. Canonne , Kenny Chen , Julián Mestre

Nature-inspired metaheuristic algorithms are important components of artificial intelligence, and are increasingly used across disciplines to tackle various types of challenging optimization problems. This paper demonstrates the usefulness…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Elvis Han Cui , Zizhao Zhang , Culsome Junwen Chen , Weng Kee Wong

A common way of doing algorithm selection is to train a machine learning model and predict the best algorithm from a portfolio to solve a particular problem. While this method has been highly successful, choosing only a single algorithm has…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-11-19 Lars Kotthoff

Prediction is a well-studied machine learning task, and prediction algorithms are core ingredients in online products and services. Despite their centrality in the competition between online companies who offer prediction-based products,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-09 Omer Ben-Porat , Moshe Tennenholtz

Recent real-time heuristic search algorithms have demonstrated outstanding performance in video-game pathfinding. However, their applications have been thus far limited to that domain. We proceed with the aim of facilitating wider…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-08-16 Daniel Huntley , Vadim Bulitko

An approach to the classification problem of machine learning, based on building local classification rules, is developed. The local rules are considered as projections of the global classification rules to the event we want to classify. A…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Vladislav Malyshkin , Ray Bakhramov , Andrey Gorodetsky

Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) have been used to formulate many decision-making problems in science and engineering. The objective is to synthesize the best decision (action selection) policies to maximize expected rewards (or minimize…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-07 Mahmoud El Chamie , Behcet Acikmese

This work considers the problem of learning the Markov parameters of a linear system from observed data. Recent non-asymptotic system identification results have characterized the sample complexity of this problem in the single and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-09 Han Wang , James Anderson

This paper focuses on building personalized player models solely from player behavior in the context of adaptive games. We present two main contributions: The first is a novel approach to player modeling based on multi-armed bandits (MABs).…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Robert C. Gray , Jichen Zhu , Dannielle Arigo , Evan Forman , Santiago Ontañón

This paper considers a variant of the online paging problem, where the online algorithm has access to multiple predictors, each producing a sequence of predictions for the page arrival times. The predictors may have occasional prediction…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Yuval Emek , Shay Kutten , Yangguang Shi

Markov decision processes are useful models of concurrency optimisation problems, but are often intractable for exhaustive verification methods. Recent work has introduced lightweight approximative techniques that sample directly from…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 Axel Legay , Sean Sedwards , Louis-Marie Traonouez

Machine learning assumes a pivotal role in our data-driven world. The increasing scale of models and datasets necessitates quick and reliable algorithms for model training. This dissertation investigates adaptivity in machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Slavomír Hanzely

There are two common approaches for optimizing the performance of a machine: genetic algorithms and machine learning. A genetic algorithm is applied over many generations whereas machine learning works by applying feedback until the system…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-09-01 Leigh Sheneman , Arend Hintze

Moments when a time series changes its behavior are called change points. Occurrence of change point implies that the state of the system is altered and its timely detection might help to prevent unwanted consequences. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Mikhail Hushchyn , Kenenbek Arzymatov , Denis Derkach

The area of online machine learning in big data streams covers algorithms that are (1) distributed and (2) work from data streams with only a limited possibility to store past data. The first requirement mostly concerns software…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 András A. Benczúr , Levente Kocsis , Róbert Pálovics