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Modern data-driven applications require that databases support fast cross-model analytical queries. Achieving fast analytical queries in a database system is challenging since they are usually scan-intensive (i.e., they need to intensively…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Jianfeng Huang , Dongjing Miao , Xin Liu

The rapid urbanization growth has underscored the need for innovative solutions to enhance transportation efficiency and safety. Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) have emerged as a promising solution in this context. However,…

We consider a hierarchical edge-cloud architecture in which services are provided to mobile users as chains of virtual network functions. Each service has specific computation requirements and target delay performance, which require placing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Itamar Cohen , Carla Fabiana Chiasserini , Paolo Giaccone , Gabriel Scalosub

Edge applications generate a large influx of sensor data on massive scales, and these massive data streams must be processed shortly to derive actionable intelligence. However, traditional data processing systems are not well-suited for…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Cheng-Wei Ching , Xin Chen , Chaeeun Kim , Tongze Wang , Dong Chen , Dilma Da Silva , Liting Hu

This paper proposes an architectural framework for the efficient orchestration of containers in cloud environments. It centres around resource scheduling and rescheduling policies as well as autoscaling algorithms that enable the creation…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-12-26 Rajkumar Buyya , Maria A. Rodriguez , Adel Nadjaran Toosi , Jaeman Park

Applications that fuse machine learning and simulation can benefit from the use of multiple computing resources, with, for example, simulation codes running on highly parallel supercomputers and AI training and inference tasks on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Logan Ward , J. Gregory Pauloski , Valerie Hayot-Sasson , Ryan Chard , Yadu Babuji , Ganesh Sivaraman , Sutanay Choudhury , Kyle Chard , Rajeev Thakur , Ian Foster

We present an Edge-as-a-Service (EaaS) platform for realising distributed cloud architectures and integrating the edge of the network in the computing ecosystem. The EaaS platform is underpinned by (i) a lightweight discovery protocol that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-30 Blesson Varghese , Nan Wang , Jianyu Li , Dimitrios S. Nikolopoulos

Increased adoption of scientific workflows in the community has urged for the development of multi-tenant platforms that provide these workflow executions as a service. As a result, Workflow-as-a-Service (WaaS) concept has been created by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Muhammad H. Hilman , Maria A. Rodriguez , Rajkumar Buyya

We show that distributed Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) compute clouds can be effectively used for the analysis of high energy physics data. We have designed a distributed cloud system that works with any application using large input…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-01-04 R. J. Sobie , A. Agarwal , M. Anderson , P. Armstrong , K. Fransham , I. Gable , D. Harris , C. Leavett-Brown , M. Paterson , D. Penfold-Brown , M. Vliet , A. Charbonneau , R. Impey , W. Podaima

Cloud providers have recently introduced new offerings whereby spare computing resources are accessible at discounts compared to on-demand computing. Exploiting such opportunity is challenging inasmuch as such resources are accessed with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Yaoqing Yang , Matteo Interlandi , Pulkit Grover , Soummya Kar , Saeed Amizadeh , Markus Weimer

This paper introduces LMFAO (Layered Multiple Functional Aggregate Optimization), an in-memory optimization and execution engine for batches of aggregates over the input database. The primary motivation for this work stems from the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Maximilian Schleich , Dan Olteanu , Mahmoud Abo Khamis , Hung Q. Ngo , XuanLong Nguyen

HPC and Cloud have evolved independently, specializing their innovations into performance or productivity. Acceleration as a Service (XaaS) is a recipe to empower both fields with a shared execution platform that provides transparent access…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Torsten Hoefler , Marcin Copik , Pete Beckman , Andrew Jones , Ian Foster , Manish Parashar , Daniel Reed , Matthias Troyer , Thomas Schulthess , Dan Ernst , Jack Dongarra

Training an effective Machine learning (ML) model is an iterative process that requires effort in multiple dimensions. Vertically, a single pipeline typically includes an initial ETL (Extract, Transform, Load) of raw datasets, a model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Dachi Chen , Weitian Ding , Chen Liang , Chang Xu , Junwei Zhang , Majd Sakr

Outsourcing decision tree inference services to the cloud is highly beneficial, yet raises critical privacy concerns on the proprietary decision tree of the model provider and the private input data of the client. In this paper, we design,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Yifeng Zheng , Cong Wang , Ruochen Wang , Huayi Duan , Surya Nepal

Data exploration and visualization systems are of great importance in the Big Data era, in which the volume and heterogeneity of available information make it difficult for humans to manually explore and analyse data. Most traditional…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-02-22 Nikos Bikakis , George Papastefanatos , Melina Skourla , Timos Sellis

As data volumes grow across applications, analytics of large amounts of data is becoming increasingly important. Big data processing frameworks such as Apache Hadoop, Apache AsterixDB, and Apache Spark have been built to meet this demand. A…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Avinash Kumar

Due to the Internet of Everything (IoE), data generated in our life become larger. As a result, we need more effort to analyze the data and extract valuable information. In the cloud computing environment, all data analysis is done in the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Chuan-Chi Lai , Yan-Lin Chen , Bo-Xin Liu , Chuan-Ming Liu

Datalog-based languages are regaining popularity as a powerful abstraction for expressing recursive computations in domains such as program analysis and graph processing. However, existing systems often face a trade-off between efficiency…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Hangdong Zhao , Zhenghong Yu , Srinag Rao , Simon Frisk , Zhiwei Fan , Paraschos Koutris

In High Performance Computing (HPC) infrastructures, the control of resources by batch systems can lead to prolonged queue waiting times and adverse effects on the overall execution times of applications, particularly in data-intensive and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Abel Souza , Kristiaan Pelckmans , Devarshi Ghoshal , Lavanya Ramakrishnan , Johan Tordsson

In recent years Serverless Computing has emerged as a compelling cloud based model for the development of a wide range of data-intensive applications. However, rapid container provisioning introduces non-trivial challenges for FaaS cloud…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Dimitrios Tomaras , Michail Tsenos , Vana Kalogeraki