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This paper shows that customised broadband absorption of electromagnetic waves having arbitrary polarisation is possible by use of lossy cut-wire (CW) metamaterials. These useful features are confirmed by numerical simulations in which…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Hiroki Wakatsuchi , Stephen Greedy , Christos Christopoulos , John Paul

We report that Hybrid membrane resonators (HMRs) made of a decorated membrane resonator backed by a shallow cavity can function as Helmholtz resonators (HRs) when mounted on the sidewall of a clear waveguide for air ventilation. When two…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Caixing Fu , Xiaonan Zhang , Min Yang , Songwen Xiao , Z. Yang

By using a structured tungsten-polyurethane composite that is impedance-matched to water while simultaneously having a much slower longitudinal sound speed, we have theoretically designed, and experimentally realized, an underwater acoustic…

We present a simple closed expression for determining the condition for Coherent Perfect Absorption derived through electromagnetic wave treatment and interface boundary conditions. Apart from providing physical insight this expression can…

光学 · 物理学 2017-08-17 Sanjeeb Dey , Suneel Singh

By learning the optimal policy with a double deep Q-learning network, we design ultra-broadband, biomimetic, perfect absorbers with various materials, based the structure of a moths eye. All absorbers achieve over 90% average absorption…

光学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Trevon Badloe , Inki Kim , Junsuk Rho

The absorption and emission spectrum arising from the vibrational motion of a molecule is mostly in the infrared region. These fingerprint absorptions of polar bonds enable us to acquire bond-specific chemical information from specimens.…

光学 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Govind Dayal , Dheeraj Pratap

The performance of plasmonic nanoantenna structures on top of SOI wire waveguides as coherent perfect absorbers for modulators and all-optical switches is explored. The absorption, scattering, reflection and transmission spectra of gold and…

光学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Roman Bruck , Otto L. Muskens

An analogy between electromagnetism and acoustics is presented in 2D. The propagation of sound in presence of absorbing material is modeled using an open boundary microwave package. Validation is performed through analytical and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Laurent Nicolas , M. Furstoss , Marie-Annick Galland

Coherent perfect absorption (CPA) describes the absence of all outgoing modes from a lossy resonator, driven by lossless incoming modes. Here, we show that for nanoresonators that also exhibit radiative losses, e.g. plasmonic nanoantennas,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Philipp Grimm , Gary Razinskas , Jer-Shing Huang , Bert Hecht

We consider the energy transfer process between two identical atoms placed inside a perfectly conducting cylindrical waveguide. We first introduce a general analytical expression of the energy transfer amplitude in terms of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-10 Giuseppe Fiscelli , Lucia Rizzuto , Roberto Passante

We show that a perfect absorber/thermal emitter exhibiting an absorption peak of 99.9% can be achieved in metallic nanostructures that can be easily fabricated. The very high absorption is maintained for large angles with a minimal shift in…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marcus Diem , Thomas Koschny , Costas M. Soukoulis

The electromagnetic properties and microwave absorption capabilities are studied in an anechoic chamber under real radar conditions for mono and bilayer composite samples consisting of a polymeric matrix and a magnetic powder filler, either…

We review some of the recent concepts and their realization exploiting the perfect destructive interference of light in micro and nano structures. One refers to optical structures where the effective absorption can be controlled and…

光学 · 物理学 2014-07-17 K. Nireekshan Reddy , S. Dutta Gupta

We show theoretically that coherent light can be completely absorbed in a two-dimensional or three-dimensional metallic nanostructure by matching the frequency and field pattern of an incident wave to that of a localized surface plasmon…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Heeso Noh , Yidong Chong , A. Douglas Stone , Hui Cao

In this work we have developed a technique for the measurement of the resonance curve of Helmholtz resonators as a function of filling with beads and sands of different sizes, and water as the reference. Our measurements allowed us to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-07-06 M. V. Indenbom , S. P. Pogossian

Virtual perfect absorption (VPA) is an effect simulating real absorption of light by using excitation at a complex frequency corresponding to a scattering zero. We theoretically study VPA in resonantly absorbing and amplifying media…

光学 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Denis Novitsky , Alexander Shalin

Electromagnetic absorbers have drawn increasing attention in many areas. A series of plasmonic and metamaterial structures can work as efficient narrow band absorbers due to the excitation of plasmonic or photonic resonances, providing a…

光学 · 物理学 2014-04-24 Yanxia Cui , Yingran He , Yi Jin , Fei Ding , Liu Yang , Yuqian Ye , Shoumin Zhong , Yinyue Lin , Sailing He

An arbitrary optical waveform can be synthesized by complex-frequency waves as well as by realfrequency harmonic waves. While single complex-frequency wave with exponentially rising waveform can be perfectly absorbed in lossless structures.…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Zhaohua Tian , Yu Tian , Yadi Niu , Qi Liu , Zihan Mo , Haoyang Zhang , Qihuang Gong , Ying Gu

We demonstrate an efficient double-layer light absorber by exciting plasmonic phase resonances. We show that the addition of grooves can cause mode splitting of the plasmonic waveguide cavity modes and all the new resonant modes exhibit…

光学 · 物理学 2010-07-30 Yanxia Cui , Kin Hung Fung , Jun Xu , Sailing He , Nicholas X. Fang

We demonstrate, for the first time, a spatially dependent metamaterial perfect absorber operating in the infrared regime. We achieve an experimental absorption of 97% at a wavelength of 6.0 microns, and our results agree well with numerical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Xianliang Liu , Tatiana Starr , Anthony Starr , Willie J. Padilla