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The last decades have seen a surge of interests in distributed computing thanks to advances in clustered computing and big data technology. Existing distributed algorithms typically assume {\it all the data are already in one place}, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Donghui Yan , Yingjie Wang , Jin Wang , Guodong Wu , Honggang Wang

In multi-center clinical trials, due to various reasons, the individual-level data are strictly restricted to be assessed publicly. Instead, the summarized information is widely available from published results. With the advance of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-05 Jing Qin , Yukun Liu , Pengfei Li

Computing high-quality graph partitions is a challenging problem with numerous applications. In this paper, we present a novel meta-heuristic for the balanced graph partitioning problem. Our approach is based on integer linear programs that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Alexandra Henzinger , Alexander Noe , Christian Schulz

Hierarchical forecasting is a key problem in many practical multivariate forecasting applications - the goal is to simultaneously predict a large number of correlated time series that are arranged in a pre-specified aggregation hierarchy.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Biswajit Paria , Rajat Sen , Amr Ahmed , Abhimanyu Das

Modern large-scale scientific applications consist of thousands to millions of individual tasks. These tasks involve not only computation but also communication with one another. Typically, the communication pattern between tasks is sparse…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Christian Schulz , Henning Woydt

We propose a method to reconstruct and cluster incomplete high-dimensional data lying in a union of low-dimensional subspaces. Exploring the sparse representation model, we jointly estimate the missing data while imposing the intrinsic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-06 João Carvalho , Manuel Marques , João P. Costeira

There is a growing cross-disciplinary effort in the broad domain of optimization and learning with streams of data, applied to settings where traditional batch optimization techniques cannot produce solutions at time scales that match the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-29 Emiliano Dall'Anese , Andrea Simonetto , Stephen Becker , Liam Madden

In this paper we describe the architecture of a Platform as a Service (PaaS) oriented to computing and data analysis. In order to clarify the choices we made, we explain the features using practical examples, applied to several known usage…

We examine the problem of making reconciled forecasts of large collections of related time series through a behavioural/Bayesian lens. Our approach explicitly acknowledges and exploits the 'connectedness' of the series in terms of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-03 Ross Hollyman , Fotios Petropoulos , Michael E. Tipping

It is commonly agreed that data will be one of the cornerstones of Future Internet systems. In this context, mobile Opportunistic Networks (ONs) are one of the key paradigms to support, in a self-organising and decentralised manner, the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Matteo Mordacchini , Andrea Passarella , Marco Conti

Partitioning graphs into blocks of roughly equal size such that few edges run between blocks is a frequently needed operation when processing graphs on a parallel computer. When a topology of a distributed system is known an important task…

We provide preliminary details and formulation of an optimization strategy under current development that is able to automatically tune the parameters of a Support Vector Machine over new datasets. The optimization strategy is a heuristic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-12 Sergio Consoli , Jacek Kustra , Pieter Vos , Monique Hendriks , Dimitrios Mavroeidis

We analyze a distributed information network in which each node has access to the information contained in a limited set of nodes (its neighborhood) at a given time. A collective computation is carried out in which each node calculates a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-04-18 Antonio Córdoba , Daniel Aguilar-Hidalgo , M. Carmen Lemos

Decentralization is emerging as a key feature of the future Internet. However, effective algorithms for search are missing from state-of-the-art decentralized technologies, such as distributed hash tables and blockchain. This is surprising,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Nikolaos Giatsoglou , Emmanouil Krasanakis , Symeon Papadopoulos , Ioannis Kompatsiaris

The paper presents a comprehensive performance evaluation of some heuristic search algorithms in the context of autonomous systems and robotics. The objective of the study is to evaluate and compare the performance of different search…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Aya Kherrour , Marco Robol , Marco Roveri , Paolo Giorgini

In this paper we offer a new perspective on the well established agglomerative clustering algorithm, focusing on recovery of hierarchical structure. We recommend a simple variant of the standard algorithm, in which clusters are merged by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-04 Annie Gray , Alexander Modell , Patrick Rubin-Delanchy , Nick Whiteley

In several application domains, high-dimensional observations are collected and then analysed in search for naturally occurring data clusters which might provide further insights about the nature of the problem. In this paper we describe a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-03-07 Brian McWilliams , Giovanni Montana

Large Language Models (LLMs) face significant challenges in distributed healthcare, including consolidating specialized domain knowledge across institutions while maintaining privacy, reducing computational overhead, and preventing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Prakrit Timilsina , Anuj Nepal , Rajan Kadel , Robin Doss

Server consolidation based on virtualization technology simplifies system administration and improves energy efficiency by improving resource utilizations and reducing the physical machine (PM) number in contemporary service-oriented data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-29 Bo Wang , Ying Song , Yuzhong Sun , Jun Liu

Hierarchical Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (HDBSCAN) finds meaningful patterns in spatial data by considering density and spatial proximity. As the clustering algorithm is inherently designed for static…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Kayumov Abduaziz , Min Sik Kim , Ji Sun Shin