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The creation of universes in entangled pairs with opposite values of the momenta conjugated to the configuration variables of the minisuperspace would be favoured in quantum cosmology by the conservation of the total momentum, in a parallel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Salvador Robles-Pérez

A family of angular momentum coherent states on the sphere is constructed using previous work by Aragone et al [1]. These states depend on a complex parameter which allows an arbitrary squeezing of the angular momentum uncertainties. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Arvieu , P. Rozmej

Within the general framework of core-nucleated accretion theory of giant planet formation, the conglomeration of massive gaseous envelopes is facilitated by a transient period of rapid accumulation of nebular material. While the concurrent…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Konstantin Batygin

Exoplanets are typically thought to form in protoplanetary disks left over from protostellar disk of their newly formed host star. However, additional planetary formation and evolution routes may exist in old evolved binary systems. Here we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Hagai B. Perets

Following the recent insight in the material structure of comets, protoplanetesimals are assumed to have low densities and to be highly porous agglomerates. It is still unclear if planetesimals can be formed from these objects by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-07-30 C. Schäfer , R. Speith , W. Kley

I describe in very simple terms the theoretical tools needed to investigate ultra-peripheral nuclear reactions for nuclear astrophysics purposes. For a more detailed account, see arXiv:0908.4307.

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. A. Bertulani

Close-binary central stars of planetary nebulae offer a unique tool with which to study the critical and yet poorly understood common-envelope phase of binary stellar evolution. Furthermore, as the nebula itself is thought to comprise the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 David Jones

We examine the possibility of detecting signatures of surviving Uranus-Neptune-like planets inside planetary nebulae. Planets that are not too close to the stars, orbital separation larger than about 5 AU, are likely to survive the entire…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Noam Soker

A prevalence of production of twisted (vortex) particles in noncentral heavy-ion collisions is shown. In such collisions, photons emitted due to the rotation of charges are highly twisted. Charged particles are produced in nonspreading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Liping Zou , Pengming Zhang , Alexander J. Silenko

Binaries have played a crucial role many times in the history of modern astronomy and are doing so again in the rapidly evolving exploration of the Kuiper Belt. The large fraction of transneptunian objects that are binary or multiple, 48…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Keith S. Noll , William M. Grundy , Eugene I. Chiang , Jean-Luc Margot , Susan D. Kern

We identify and quantify the set of constraints that neutron star-normal star binaries must satisfy in order to become observable LMXBs. These constraints are related to (i) the thermal and hydrostatic equilibrium of the donors, (ii) the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Vassiliki Kalogera , Ronald F. Webbink

We have attempted to establish an observational evidence for presence of distant companions which may have acquired and/or absorbed the angular momentum during evolution of multiple systems thus facilitating or enabling formation of contact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Theodor Pribulla , Slavek M. Rucinski

A new experimental approach is introduced to investigate the relaxation of the nuclear deformation degrees of freedom. Highly excited fissioning systems with compact shapes and low angular momenta are produced in peripheral relativistic…

Detections of planets in eccentric, close (separations of ~20 AU) binary systems such as \alpha Cen or \gamma Cep provide an important test of planet formation theories. Gravitational perturbations from the companion are expected to excite…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Kedron Silsbee , Roman R. Rafikov

Coincidence-structures in the transverse plane of Type-II spontaneous parametric down-conversion carrying orbital angular momentum are obtained. Azimuthal symmetry breaking around the pump beam direction reveals itself on these quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Geraldo A. Barbosa

Recently it is proposed that porous icy dust aggregates are formed by pairwise accretion of dust aggregates beyond the snowline. We calculate the equilibrium random velocity of porous dust aggregates taking into account mutual gravitational…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Shugo Michikoshi , Eiichiro Kokubo

Pulsars inside binary systems can accrete matter that arrives up to the pulsar surface provided that its period is long enough. During the accretion process, matter has to be accelerated to the rotational velocity of the pulsar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-06-21 Wlodek Bednarek

Planet-planet collisions are expected during the early stages of the formation of extra-solar planets, and are also possible in mature planetary systems through secular planet-planet perturbations. We investigate the electromagnetic signals…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bing Zhang , Steinn Sigurdsson

In circumstellar discs, collisional grinding of planetesimals produces second-generation dust. While it remains unclear whether this ever becomes a major component of the total dust content, the presence of such dust, and potentially the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Spencer C. Wallace , Thomas. R. Quinn , Aaron C. Boley

A theoretical understanding of a possible mechanism for synthesizing superheavy elements in the outer crust of magnetars is presented. We demonstrate that such a mechanism can be present whenever the baryon density in the outer crust of a…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Davide Basilico , Xavier Roca-Maza , Gianluca Colò