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Recurrent neural network (RNN) and connectionist temporal classification (CTC) have showed successes in many sequence labeling tasks with the strong ability of dealing with the problems where the alignment between the inputs and the target…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Hongjian Zhan , Qingqing Wang , Yue Lu

This work details Sighthounds fully automated license plate detection and recognition system. The core technology of the system is built using a sequence of deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) interlaced with accurate and efficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-30 Syed Zain Masood , Guang Shu , Afshin Dehghan , Enrique G. Ortiz

Popular approaches for Natural Language Understanding (NLU) usually rely on a huge amount of annotated data or handcrafted rules, which is laborious and not adaptive to domain extension. We recently proposed a Convex-Polytopic-Model-based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Jingyan Zhou , Xiaohan Feng , King Keung Wu , Helen Meng

Real-time emotion recognition (RTER) in conversations is significant for developing emotionally intelligent chatting machines. Without the future context in RTER, it becomes critical to build the memory bank carefully for capturing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Wenxiang Jiao , Michael R. Lyu , Irwin King

Clinical Named Entity Recognition (CNER) aims to identify and classify clinical terms such as diseases, symptoms, treatments, exams, and body parts in electronic health records, which is a fundamental and crucial task for clinical and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-16 Qi Wang , Yuhang Xia , Yangming Zhou , Tong Ruan , Daqi Gao , Ping He

The NLI4CT task aims to entail hypotheses based on Clinical Trial Reports (CTRs) and retrieve the corresponding evidence supporting the justification. This task poses a significant challenge, as verifying hypotheses in the NLI4CT task…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Yuxuan Zhou , Ziyu Jin , Meiwei Li , Miao Li , Xien Liu , Xinxin You , Ji Wu

This work proposes an attention-based sequence-to-sequence model for handwritten word recognition and explores transfer learning for data-efficient training of HTR systems. To overcome training data scarcity, this work leverages models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Dmitrijs Kass , Ekta Vats

Progress in Natural Language Processing (NLP) has been dictated by the rule of more: more data, more computing power and more complexity, best exemplified by the Large Language Models. However, training (or fine-tuning) large dense models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Washington Cunha , Leonardo Rocha , Marcos André Gonçalves

Representing urban regions accurately and comprehensively is essential for various urban planning and analysis tasks. Recently, with the expansion of the city, modeling long-range spatial dependencies with multiple data sources plays an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Weiliang Chen , Qianqian Ren , Jinbao Li

Previous work on spoken language understanding (SLU) mainly focuses on single-intent settings, where each input utterance merely contains one user intent. This configuration significantly limits the surface form of user utterances and the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Hongshen Xu , Ruisheng Cao , Su Zhu , Sheng Jiang , Hanchong Zhang , Lu Chen , Kai Yu

Writer identification due to its widespread application in various fields has gained popularity over the years. In scenarios where optimum handwriting samples are available, whether they be in the form of a single line, a sentence, or an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Vineet Kumar , Suresh Sundaram

Document classification tasks were primarily tackled at word level. Recent research that works with character-level inputs shows several benefits over word-level approaches such as natural incorporation of morphemes and better handling of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-02-02 Yijun Xiao , Kyunghyun Cho

Semantic segmentation for lightweight object parsing is a very challenging task, because both accuracy and efficiency (e.g., execution speed, memory footprint or computational complexity) should all be taken into account. However, most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Bin Jiang , Wenxuan Tu , Chao Yang , Junsong Yuan

With the widespread use of the internet, it has become increasingly crucial to extract specific information from vast amounts of academic articles efficiently. Data mining techniques are generally employed to solve this issue. However, data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Jinghong Li , Koichi Ota , Wen Gu , Shinobu Hasegawa

Research in Natural Language Processing is making rapid advances, resulting in the publication of a large number of research papers. Finding relevant research papers and their contribution to the domain is a challenging problem. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Shashank Shailabh , Sajal Chaurasia , Ashutosh Modi

Tables present summarized and structured information to the reader, which makes table structure extraction an important part of document understanding applications. However, table structure identification is a hard problem not only because…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 Saqib Ali Khan , Syed Muhammad Daniyal Khalid , Muhammad Ali Shahzad , Faisal Shafait

The target of image-text clustering (ITC) is to find correct clusters by integrating complementary and consistent information of multi-modalities for these heterogeneous samples. However, the majority of current studies analyse ITC on the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Dongjin Guo , Xiaoming Su , Jiatai Wang , Limin Liu , Zhiyong Pei , Zhiwei Xu

Tabular data is frequently captured in image form across a wide range of real-world scenarios such as financial reports, handwritten records, and document scans. These visual representations pose unique challenges for machine understanding,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Zhuoyan Xu , Haoyang Fang , Boran Han , Bonan Min , Bernie Wang , Cuixiong Hu , Shuai Zhang

Most existing scene text detectors focus on detecting characters or words that only capture partial text messages due to missing contextual information. For a better understanding of text in scenes, it is more desired to detect contextual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Chuhui Xue , Jiaxing Huang , Shijian Lu , Changhu Wang , Song Bai

Large language models (LLMs), including zero-shot and few-shot paradigms, have shown promising capabilities in clinical text generation. However, real-world applications face two key challenges: (1) patient data is highly unstructured,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Garapati Keerthana , Manik Gupta