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Given a set of terminals in 2D/3D, the network with the shortest total length that connects all terminals is a Steiner tree. On the other hand, with enough budget, every terminal can be connected to every other terminals via a straight…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Mario Szegedy , Jingjin Yu

In this paper, we present an exact algorithm for the Steiner tree problem. The algorithm is based on certain pre-computed index structures. Our algorithm offers a practical solution for the Steiner tree problems on graphs of large size and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-05-27 Fang Wei-Kleiner

We show that under mild assumptions for a problem whose solutions admit a dynamic programming-like recurrence relation, we can still find a solution under additional packing constraints, which need to be satisfied approximately. The number…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Etienne Bamas , Shi Li , Lars Rohwedder

The Steiner tree problem is a classical NP-hard optimization problem with a wide range of practical applications. In an instance of this problem, we are given an undirected graph G=(V,E), a set of terminals R, and non-negative costs c_e for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-12-24 Jochen Konemann , David Pritchard , Kunlun Tan

In the Directed Steiner Tree (DST) problem the input is a directed edge-weighted graph $G=(V,E)$, a root vertex $r$ and a set $S \subseteq V$ of $k$ terminals. The goal is to find a min-cost subgraph that connects $r$ to each of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Chandra Chekuri , Rhea Jain , Shubhang Kulkarni , Da Wei Zheng , Weihao Zhu

A common problem in phylogenetics is to try to infer a species phylogeny from gene trees. We consider different variants of this problem. The first variant, called Unrestricted Minimal Episodes Inference, aims at inferring a species tree…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-08-12 Leo van Iersel , Remie Janssen , Mark Jones , Yukihiro Murakami , Norbert Zeh

The largest common embeddable subtree problem asks for the largest possible tree embeddable into two input trees and generalizes the classical maximum common subtree problem. Several variants of the problem in labeled and unlabeled rooted…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-03 Andre Droschinsky , Nils M. Kriege , Petra Mutzel

This paper optimizes path planning for a trunkand-branch topology network in an irregular 2-dimensional manifold embedded in 3-dimensional Euclidean space with application to submarine cable network planning. We go beyond our earlier focus…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-19 Tianjiao Wang , Zengfu Wang , Bill Moran , Moshe Zukerman

For a metric graph $G=(V,E)$ and $R\subset V$, the internal Steiner minimum tree problem asks for a minimum weight Steiner tree spanning $R$ such that every vertex in $R$ is not a leaf. This note shows a simple polynomial-time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-07-18 Bang Ye Wu

Given a metric space on n points, an {\alpha}-approximate universal algorithm for the Steiner tree problem outputs a distribution over rooted spanning trees such that for any subset X of vertices containing the root, the expected cost of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-11-18 Anand Bhalgat , Deeparnab Chakrabarty , Sanjeev Khanna

We are interested in the design of robust (or resilient) capacitated rooted Steiner networks in case of terminals with uniform demands. Formally, we are given a graph, capacity and cost functions on the edges, a root, a subset of nodes…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-16 Cédric Bentz , Marie-Christine Costa , Pierre-Louis Poirion , Thomas Ridremont

Given two rooted, ordered, and labeled trees $P$ and $T$ the tree inclusion problem is to determine if $P$ can be obtained from $T$ by deleting nodes in $T$. This problem has recently been recognized as an important query primitive in XML…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-01-19 Philip Bille , Inge Li Goertz

We introduce and study a novel problem of computing a shortest path tree with a minimum number of non-terminals. It can be viewed as an (unweighted) Steiner Shortest Path Tree (SSPT) that spans a given set of terminal vertices by shortest…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Omer Asher , Yefim Dinitz , Shlomi Dolev , Li-on Raviv , Baruch Schieber

In this experimental study we consider Steiner tree approximations that guarantee a constant approximation of ratio smaller than $2$. The considered greedy algorithms and approaches based on linear programming involve the incorporation of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-12-10 Stephan Beyer , Markus Chimani

This paper provides an optimized cable path planning solution for a tree-topology network in an irregular 2D manifold in a 3D Euclidean space, with an application to the planning of submarine cable networks. Our solution method is based on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-05 Tianjiao Wang , Zengfu Wang , Bill Moran , Moshe Zukerman

We achieve a (randomized) polynomial-time approximation scheme (PTAS) for the Steiner Forest Problem in doubling metrics. Before our work, a PTAS is given only for the Euclidean plane in [FOCS 2008: Borradaile, Klein and Mathieu]. Our PTAS…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-24 T-H. Hubert Chan , Shuguang Hu , Shaofeng H. -C. Jiang

Steiner Tree Packing (STP) is a notoriously hard problem in classical complexity theory, which is of practical relevance to VLSI circuit design. Previous research has approached this problem by providing heuristic or approximate algorithms.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Niko Hastrich , Kirill Simonov

In this paper, we consider Steiner forest and its generalizations, prize-collecting Steiner forest and k-Steiner forest, when the vertices of the input graph are points in the Euclidean plane and the lengths are Euclidean distances. First,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-12-08 MohammadHossein Bateni , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi

Dynamic programming on tree decompositions is a frequently used approach to solve otherwise intractable problems on instances of small treewidth. In recent work by Bodlaender et al., it was shown that for many connectivity problems, there…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-06-03 Stefan Fafianie , Hans L. Bodlaender , Jesper Nederlof

Phylogenetic trees canonically arise as embeddings of phylogenetic networks. We recently showed that the problem of deciding if two phylogenetic networks embed the same sets of phylogenetic trees is computationally hard, \blue{in…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-13 Janosch Doecker , Simone Linz , Charles Semple