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Model-based mutation testing uses altered test models to derive test cases that are able to reveal whether a modelled fault has been implemented. This requires conformance checking between the original and the mutated model. This paper…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-02-29 Bernhard K. Aichernig , Elisabeth Jöbstl

Code completion is widely used by software developers to provide coding suggestions given a partially written code snippet. Apart from the traditional code completion methods, which only support single token completion at minimal positions,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Jingxuan Li , Rui Huang , Wei Li , Kai Yao , Weiguo Tan

Image-Text Matching (ITM) task, a fundamental vision-language (VL) task, suffers from the inherent ambiguity arising from multiplicity and imperfect annotations. Deterministic functions are not sufficiently powerful to capture ambiguity,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Sanghyuk Chun

Mutation analysis assesses a test suite's adequacy by measuring its ability to detect small artificial faults, systematically seeded into the tested program. Mutation analysis is considered one of the strongest test-adequacy criteria.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Goran Petrović , Marko Ivanković , Gordon Fraser , René Just

Metamorphic testing (MT) is a simple yet effective technique to alleviate the oracle problem in software testing. The underlying idea of MT is to test a software system by checking whether metamorphic relations (MRs) hold among multiple…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 An Fu , Chang-ai Sun , Jiaming Zhang , Huai Liu

The $\gamma$-FDP and $k$-FWER multiple testing error metrics, which are tail probabilities of the respective error statistics, have become popular recently as less-stringent alternatives to the FDR and FWER. We propose general and flexible…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-12-20 Jay Bartroff

In computing, as in many aspects of life, changes incur cost. Many optimization problems are formulated as a one-time instance starting from scratch. However, a common case that arises is when we already have a set of prior assignments, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-02-11 Edith Cohen , Graham Cormode , Nick Duffield , Carsten Lund

Regression testing in software development checks if new software features affect existing ones. Regression testing is a key task in continuous development and integration, where software is built in small increments and new features are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Alina Torbunova , Per Erik Strandberg , Ivan Porres

Non-negative matrix factorization is a popular tool for decomposing data into feature and weight matrices under non-negativity constraints. It enjoys practical success but is poorly understood theoretically. This paper proposes an algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Yuanzhi Li , Yingyu Liang , Andrej Risteski

Robust Markov decision processes (RMDPs) extend standard Markov decision processes (MDPs) to account for uncertainty in the transition probabilities. RMDPs have an uncertainty set that defines a set of possible transition functions, each of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Marnix Suilen , Guillermo A. Pérez

The framework of Light Logics has been extensively studied to control the complexity of higher-order functional programs. We propose an extension of this framework to multithreaded programs with side effects, focusing on the case of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2012-09-27 Antoine Madet

This study uses stacked generalization, which is a two-step process of combining machine learning methods, called meta or super learners, for improving the performance of algorithms in step one (by minimizing the error rate of each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Kathleen Kerwin , Nathaniel D. Bastian

The importance of subtyping to enable a wider range of well-typed programs is undeniable. However, the interaction between subtyping, recursion, and polymorphism is not completely understood yet. In this work, we explore subtyping in a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Ankush Das , Henry DeYoung , Andreia Mordido , Frank Pfenning

Optimization-based falsification employs stochastic optimization algorithms to search for error input of hybrid systems. In this paper we introduce a simple idea to enhance falsification, namely time staging, that allows the time-causal…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Gidon Ernst , Ichiro Hasuo , Zhenya Zhang , Sean Sedwards

Cross-validation plays a fundamental role in Machine Learning, enabling robust evaluation of model performance and preventing overestimation on training and validation data. However, one of its drawbacks is the potential to create data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Afonso Martini Spezia , Thomas Fontanari , Mariana Recamonde-Mendoza

Simulation-based falsification is a practical testing method to increase confidence that the system will meet safety requirements. Because full-fidelity simulations can be computationally demanding, we investigate the use of simulators with…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-02 Zahra Shahrooei , Mykel J. Kochenderfer , Ali Baheri

This paper proposes self-normalized tests for multistep conditional predictive ability in forecast comparison. By normalizing the sample mean of the transformed loss differential using functionals of its cumulative sum (CUSUM) process,…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-11 Qitong Chen , Shuwen Lai

We consider semiparametric transformation models, where after pre-estimation of a parametric transformation of the response the data are modeled by means of nonparametric regression. We suggest subsequent procedures for testing lack-of-fit…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-01-25 Nick Kloodt , Natalie Neumeyer

Completeness is a desirable property of test suites. Roughly, completeness guarantees that a non-equivalent implementation under test will always be identified. Several approaches proposed sufficient, and sometimes also necessary,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-08-13 Adilson Luiz Bonifacio , Arnaldo Vieira Moura

Conventional multiple hypothesis tests use step-up, step-down, or closed testing methods to control the overall error rates. We will discuss marrying these methods with adaptive multistage sampling rules and stopping rules to perform…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-07-12 Jay Bartroff , Tze Leung Lai
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