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We show that double-layer graphene (DLG), where an external potential induces an charge-imbalance between $n$- and $p$-type layers, is a promising candidate to realize an exciton condensate in equilibrium. To prove this phenomenon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-26 B. Zenker , H. Fehske , H. Beck

In the search of high-temperature superconductivity one option is to focus on increasing the density of electronic states. Here we study both the normal and $s$-wave superconducting state properties of periodically strained graphene, which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Teemu J. Peltonen , Tero T. Heikkilä

Josephson junctions are the most prominent nondissipative and at the same time nonlinear elements in superconducting circuits allowing Cooper pairs to tunnel coherently between two superconductors separated by a tunneling barrier. Due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Daniel Otten , Sebastian Rubbert , Jascha Ulrich , Fabian Hassler

Motivated by recent studies on superconducting (SC) diode nonreciprocity, we uncover a generic smooth SC-phase decoherence mechanism in low-dimensional Josephson structures. Contrary to the conventional single-energy-scale paradigm where…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-10 F. Yang , C. Y. Dong , Joshua A. Robinson , L. Q. Chen

Materials with flat electronic bands often exhibit exotic quantum phenomena owing to strong correlations. Remarkably, an isolated low-energy flat band can be induced in bilayer graphene by simply rotating the layers to 1.1$^{\circ}$,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Matthew Yankowitz , Shaowen Chen , Hryhoriy Polshyn , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , David Graf , Andrea F. Young , Cory R. Dean

The state with a spontaneous interlayer phase coherence in a graphene based bilayer quantum Hall system is studied. This state can be considered as a gas of superfluid electron-hole pairs with the components of the pair belonging to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-12-23 D. V. Fil , L. Yu. Kravchenko

We study the Josephson diode effect in the one-dimensional superconductor/helimagnet/superconductor junctions using the Green's function method. For the spin-singlet $s$-wave pairing in superconductors, it is found that the necessary…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Qiang Cheng , Yu-Chen Zhuang , Qing-Feng Sun

Proximity coupling of bilayer graphene (BLG) to transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) offers a promising route to engineer gate-tunable spin-orbit coupling (SOC) while preserving BLG's exceptional electronic properties. This tunability…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 E. Icking , F. Wörtche , A. W. Cummings , A. Wörtche , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , C. Volk , B. Beschoten , C. Stampfer

The emergence of superconductivity with doping from correlated insulators in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene (MATBG) has raised the intriguing possibility that its pairing mechanism is distinct from that of conventional…

Chapter 1: Superconductivity in thin SN bilayers. Chapter 2: Proximity effect in SF systems. Chapter 3: Josephson effect in SFS junctions. Chapter 4: Decoherence due to nodal quasiparticles in d-wave Josephson junctions.

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yakov Fominov

Multi-layered Josephson junctions are modeled in the context of a field theory, and dynamics of Josephson vortices trapped inside insulators are studied. Starting from a theory consisting of complex and real scalar fields coupled to a U(1)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Toshiaki Fujimori , Hideaki Iida , Muneto Nitta

Josephson junction transistors and 50-junction arrays with linear junction dimensions from 200 nm down to 70 nm were fabricated from standard Nb/AlOx/Nb trilayers. The fabrication process includes electron beam lithography, dry etching,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Dolata , H. Scherer , A. B. Zorin , J. Niemeyer

Twisted graphene multilayers exhibit strong electronic correlations, which manifest in a range of experimental signatures. Yet how these signatures relate to each other and the microscopic ground states-and how twist angle and band…

We report on short ballistic (SB) Josephson coupling in junctions embedded in a planar heterostructure of graphene. Ballistic Josephson coupling is confirmed by the Fabry-Perot-type interference of the junction critical current $I_c$. An…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Jinho Park , Jae Hyeong Lee , Gil-Ho Lee , Yositake Takane , Ken-Ichiro Imura , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Hu-Jong Lee

We propose a way of making graphene superconductive by putting on it small superconductive islands which cover a tiny fraction of graphene area. We show that the critical temperature, T_c, can reach several Kelvins at the experimentally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-11 M. V. Feigel'man , M. A. Skvortsov , K. S. Tikhonov

We study the Josephson effect in a trijunction formed by two topological superconductor (TS) wires and a conventional $s$-wave superconductor. Using a boundary Green's function formalism, analytical results for the current-phase relation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-28 A. Zazunov , R. Egger , M. Alvarado , A. Levy Yeyati

Coulomb drag refers to the phenomenon that a charge current in one electronic circuit induces a responsive current in a neighboring circuit solely through Coulomb interactions. For conventional interactions between fermionic particles such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Ran Tao , Lin Li , Hong-Yi Xie , Xiaodong Fan , Linhai Guo , Lijun Zhu , Yuedong Yan , Zhenyu Zhang , Changgan Zeng

Our theoretical study unfolds the topological phase transitions (within bands of the Moir\'e super-lattice) in small angle twisted double bilayer graphene (tDBLG) under the influence of external gate voltage and intrinsic spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Kamalesh Bera , Priyanka Mohan , Arijit Saha

Van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures consisting of bilayer graphene (BLG) encapsulated within monolayers of strong spin-orbit semiconductor WS$_2$ or ferromagnetic semiconductor Cr$_2$Ge$_2$Te$_6$ (CGT), are investigated. By performing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Klaus Zollner , Jaroslav Fabian

Bilayer graphene (BLG) with a tunable bandgap appears interesting as an alternative to graphene for practical applications, thus its transport properties are being actively pursued. Using density functional theory and perturbation analysis,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-11 Changwon Park , Junga Ryou , Suklyun Hong , Bobby Sumpter , Gunn Kim , Mina Yoon