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To implement the BB84 decoy-state quantum key distribution (QKD) protocol over a lossy ground-satellite quantum uplink requires a source that has high repetition rate of short laser pulses, long term stability, and no phase correlations…

Mode-division multiplexing (MDM) is becoming an enabling technique for large-capacity data communications via encoding the information on orthogonal guiding modes. However, the on-chip routing of a multimode waveguide occupies too large…

Several schemes have been proposed to extend Quantum Key Distribution protocols aiming at improving their security or at providing new physical substrates for qubit implementation. We present a toolbox to jointly create, manipulate and…

We propose a scheme for distributing continuous variable entanglement originally established among a pair of mode between a set of four orthogonal co-propagating modes. This is accomplished by exploiting the possibility of coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 A. Pecoraro , A. Porzio

Modes generally provide an economical description of waves, reducing complicated wave functions to finite numbers of mode amplitudes, as in propagating fiber modes and ideal laser beams. But finding a corresponding mode description for…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-26 David A. B. Miller

Convexity splitting like schemes with improved accuracy are proposed for a phase field model for surface diffusion. The schemes are developed to enable large scale simulations in three spatial dimensions describing experimentally observed…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-04 Rainer Backofen , Steven M. Wise , Marco Salvalaglio , Axel Voigt

Here, we present a proof-of-principle high-dimensional quantum key distribution (QKD) protocol utilizing the position and momentum entanglement of photon pairs. The protocol exploits the fact that position and momentum form mutually…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Lukas Scarfe , Yingwen Zhang , Ebrahim Karimi

Wavelength-selective switches for mode-division-multiplexing systems are designed by scaling switches from single-mode systems. All modes at a given wavelength are switched as a unit, which is necessary in systems with substantial mode…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Keang-Po Ho , Joseph M. Kahn , Jeffrey P. Wilde

We describe a quantum cryptography protocol with up to twenty four-dimensional ($\mathcal{D} =4$) states generated by a polarization-, phase- and time-encoding transmitter. This protocol can be experimentally realized with existing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-05 W. T. Buttler , S. K. Lamoreaux , J. R. Torgerson

The recently introduced 4D 64-ary polarisation-ring-switching format is investigated in dispersion-managed systems. Numerical simulations show a reach increase of $25\%$ with respect to PM-8QAM. This gain is achieved from the nonlinear…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-29 Bin Chen , Chigo Okonkwo , Hartmut Hafermann , Alex Alvarado

The orbital angular momentum of photons, being defined in an infinitely dimensional discrete Hilbert space, offers a promising resource for high-dimensional quantum information protocols in quantum optics. The biggest obstacle to its wider…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-17 E. Nagali , F. Sciarrino , F. De Martini , B. Piccirillo , E. Karimi , L. Marrucci , E. Santamato

We demonstrate all-optical demultiplexing at 160 Gigabits per second in the C-band, based on nonlinear optics using four-wave mixing (FWM) in a silicon nanowire. We achieve error-free operation with a penalty of ~ 3.9dB.

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 F. Li , M. Pelusi , D-X. Xu , A. Densmore , R. Ma , S. Janz , D. J. Moss

Two multiplierless algorithms are proposed for 4x4 approximate-DCT for transform coding in digital video. Computational architectures for 1-D/2-D realisations are implemented using Xilinx FPGA devices. CMOS synthesis at the 45 nm node…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-05-05 F. M. Bayer , R. J. Cintra , A. Madanayake , U. S. Potluri

This paper shows experimental systems using R/G/B LEDs as both the emitters and narrowband filterless photodetectors to realize multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) visible light communications. Among 9 tested color-pair links from R/G/B…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Shangbin Li , Boyang Huang , Zhengyuan Xu

The apodizing phase plate (APP) is a solid-state pupil optic that clears out a D-shaped area next to the core of the ensuing PSF. To make the APP more efficient for high-contrast imaging, its bandwidth should be as large as possible, and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Frans Snik , Gilles Otten , Matthew Kenworthy , Matthew Miskiewicz , Michael Escuti , Christopher Packham , Johanan Codona

Connecting multiple processors via quantum interconnect technologies could help overcome scalability issues in single-processor quantum computers. Transmission via these interconnects can be performed more efficiently using quantum…

Determination of orientation in the imaged sample/scene has a large application potential when the anisotropy of properties is analysed, usually, under a linearly polarised illumination. This study combined several improvements of…

We generalized the conventional concept of q-plate, allowing in its definition non linear functions of the azimuthal coordinate, and simulated the resulting fields of applying this kind of element to uniformly polarized input beams, both in…

光学 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Martin Vergara , Claudio Iemmi

The vector-Apodizing Phase Plate (vAPP) is a pupil-plane coronagraph that manipulates phase to create dark holes in the stellar PSF. The phase is induced on the circular polarization states through the inherently achromatic geometric phase…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Steven P. Bos , David S. Doelman , Kelsey L. Miller , Frans Snik

In dynamically varying optical wireless communication (OWC) links, conventional quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) in optical orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) requires frequent channel estimation and equalization,…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Tian Cao , Ping Wang , Tianfeng Wu , Kaile Wang , Jian Song