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We consider electron transport in ferromagnets or antiferromagnets sandwiched between metals. When spins in the magnetic materials precess, they emit currents into the surrounding conductors. Generally, adiabatic pumping in mesoscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-17 Arne Brataas

Surface acoustic waves (SAWs) become a popular driving source in modern condensed matter physics, but most existing theories simplify them as electric fields and ignore the non-uniform Brillouin zone folding effect. We develop a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Zi-Qian Zhou , Zhi-Fan Zhang , Cong Xiao , Hua Jiang , X. C. Xie

The dispersion equation of MGD plasma waves measured in a reference frame with a relative speed from that where they are generated is derived. The analysis leads further from what is known for waves produced in stationary plasmas in the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2014-11-13 H. Pérez-de-Tejada , Eric Gómez-Gómez

Photon-assisted electron transport in ballistic graphene is analyzed using scattering theory. We show that the presence of an ac signal (applied to a gate electrode in a region of the system) has interesting consequences on electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Trauzettel , Ya. M. Blanter , A. F. Morpurgo

We have investigated the conditions necessary to achieve stronger Cherenkov-like instability of plasma waves leading to emission in the terahertz (THz) regime for semiconductor quantum wells (QWs). The surface response function is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Antonios Balassis , Godfrey Gumbs

The acoustic signature of thermal spray processes is known to vary with changes in operating conditions, which also influence particle in-flight velocity and distribution. Building on this idea, the present work first develops an analytical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-09 D. Rahmat Samii , M. Tembely

Theories of ion-scale microinstabilities in tokamaks and stellarators typically assume that the passing electrons respond adiabatically due to their fast propagation speed. However, when the magnetic shear becomes sufficiently small,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Richard Nies , Felix Parra

The search for particle electric dipole moments (edm) is one of the best places to look for physics beyond the standard model because the size of time reversal violation predicted by the standard model is incompatible with present ideas…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. K. Lamoreaux , R. Golub

We have performed hybrid kinetic-fluid simulations of a positive column in AC Argon discharges over a range of driving frequencies f and gas pressure p for the conditions when the spatial nonlocality of the Electron Energy Distribution…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Nathan A Humphrey , Vladimir I Kolobov

This study explores the relationship between spin diffusion, spin lifetime, electron density and lateral spatial confinement in two-dimensional electron gases hosted in GaAs quantum wells. Using time-resolved magneto-optical Kerr effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 B. W. Grobecker , A. V. Poshakinskiy , S. Anghel , T. Mano , G. Yusa , M. Betz

A gas of noninteracting particles diffuses in a lattice of pulsating scatterers. In the finite horizon case with bounded distance between collisions and strongly chaotic dynamics, the velocity growth (Fermi acceleration) is well described…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Carl P. Dettmann , Edson D. Leonel

We present the analysis of high-frequency (dynamic) conductivity with the spatial dispersion, $\sigma (\omega, {\bf q})$, of two-dimensional electron gas subjected to a high electric field. We found that at finite wavevector, ${\bf q}$, and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-04-19 V. V. Korotyeyev , V. A. Kochelap , S. Danylyuk , L. Varani

The Generalized Langevin Equation, in history, arises as a natural fix for the rather traditional Langevin equation when the random force is no longer memoryless. It has been proved that with fractional Gaussian noise (fGn) mostly…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-20 Di Fang , Lei Li

Inspired by the recent experimental signatures of relativistic hydrodynamics in graphene, we investigate theoretically the behavior of hydrodynamic sound modes in such quasi-relativistic fluids near charge neutrality, within linear…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Andrew Lucas

We consider a classic two-state switching diffusion model from a single-particle tracking perspective. The mean and the variance of the time-averaged mean square displacement (TAMSD) are computed exactly. When the measurement time (i.e.,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Denis S. Grebenkov

The dynamical conductivity of interacting multiband electronic systems derived in Ref.[1] is shown to be consistent with the general form of the Ward identity. Using the semiphenomenological form of this conductivity formula, we have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-09 I. Kupcic

The problem of reducing noise in the transportation is an important research field to prevent accidents and to provide a civilized environment for people. A material that has recently attracted attention in research to reduce noise is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Myong Chol Pak , Kwang-Il Kim , Hak Chol Pak , Kwon Ryong Hong

The electric drift current bias was recently introduced as a new paradigm to break the Lorentz reciprocity in graphene. Here, we study the impact of the nonreciprocal response in the energy extracted from a beam of swift charges travelling…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Filipa R. Prudêncio , Mário G. Silveirinha

Electrostatic waves in a collision-free unmagnetized plasma of electrons with fixed ions are investigated for electron equilibrium velocity distribution functions that deviate slightly from Maxwellian. Of interest are undamped waves that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 F. Valentini , D. Perrone , F. Califano , F. Pegoraro , P. Veltri , P. J. Morrison , T. M. O'Neil

Fermi liquids respond differently to perturbations depending on whether their frequency is larger (collisionless regime) or smaller (hydrodynamic regime) than the inter-particle collision rate. This results in a different phase velocity…