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Among the identified solar inertial modes, the high-latitude mode with azimuthal order $m=1$ (HL1) has the largest amplitude and plays a role in shaping the Sun's differential rotation profile. We aim to study the evolution of the HL1 mode…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Zhi-Chao Liang , Laurent Gizon

Supergranules are convection cells seen at the Sun's surface as a space filling pattern of horizontal flows. While typical supergranules have diameters of about 35 Mm, they exhibit a broad spectrum of sizes from ~10 Mm to ~100 Mm. Here we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 David H. Hathaway

Downflows on the solar surface are suspected to play a major role in the dynamics of the convection zone. We investigate the existence of the long-lasting downflows whose effects influence the interior of the Sun and the outer layers. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-05 T. Roudier , M. Švanda , J. M. Malherbe , J. Ballot , D. Korda , Z. Frank

We study temporal variations in the amplitudes and widths of high-degree acoustic modes in the quiet and active Sun by applying ring-diagram technique to the GONG+ and MDI Dopplergrams during the declining phase of cycle 23. The increase in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Olga Burtseva , S. C. Tripathy , R. Howe , K. Jain , F. Hill , R. Bogart , M. C. Rabello-Soares

The lifetimes and length-scales for supergranular cells in active and quiescent regions of the Solar chromosphere, and the relation between the two, were studied using a time series of Ca II K filtergrams. The lifetimes, in contrast to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Sowmya G. M. , Rajani G. , U. Paniveni , R. Srikanth

The dynamics of horizontal plasma flows during the first hours of the emergence of active region magnetic flux in the solar photosphere have been analyzed using SOHO/MDI data. Four active regions emerging near the solar limb have been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-01 A. Khlystova

We present the results of a statistical analysis of the Doppler shifts and the asymmetry parameters of V profiles of the Fe I 630.25 nm line produced by 2D MHD simulations of solar granulation. The realism of the simulations tested using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-07-21 V. A. Sheminova

Hydrodynamic simulations of granular convection predict the existence of supersonic flows covering ~3-4% of the solar surface at any time, but these flows have not been detected unambigously as yet. Using data from the spectropolarimeter…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 L. R. Bellot Rubio

Recently Gizon, Duvall and Schou (2002) suggested that supergranulation has a wave-like component. In this paper I show that the same phenomenon can be observed using surface Doppler shift data, thereby confirming their observations. I am…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Schou

Recently, Duvall and Hanasoge ({\it Solar Phys.} {\bf 287}, 71-83, 2013) found that large distance $[\Delta]$ separation travel-time differences from a center to an annulus $[\delta t_{\rm{oi}}]$ implied a model of the average supergranular…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 T. L. Duvall , S. M. Hanasoge , S. Chakraborty

In the recent papers, we introduced a method utilised to measure the flow field. The method is based on the tracking of supergranular structures. We did not precisely know, whether its results represent the flow field in the photosphere or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Michal Svanda , Mirek Klvana , Michal Sobotka , Alexander G. Kosovichev , Tom L. Duvall,

High degree solar mode frequencies as measured by ring diagrams are known to change in the presence of the strong magnetic fields found in active regions. We examine these changes in frequency for a large sample of active regions analyzed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Charles S. Baldner , Richard S. Bogart , Sarbani Basu

In this contribution we describe some recent observations of high-speed magnetized flows in the quiet Sun granulation. These observations were carried out with the Imaging Magnetograph eXperiment (IMaX) onboard the stratospheric balloon…

Stochastically-triggered photospheric light variations reaching $\sim$$40$ mmag peak-to-valley amplitudes have been detected in the O8Iaf supergiant V973 Scorpii as the outcome of two months of high-precision time-resolved photometric…

The investigation of plasma motions in the solar chromosphere is crucial for understanding the transport of mechanical energy from the interior of the Sun to the outer atmosphere and into interplanetary space. We report the finding of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Jongchul Chae , Michiel van Noort , Maria S. Madjarska , Kyeore Lee , Juhyung Kang , Kyuhyoun Cho

A statistical study has been carried out of the relationship between plasma flow Doppler velocities and magnetic field parameters during the emergence of active regions at the solar photospheric level with data acquired by the Michelson…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-01 A. Khlystova

We study the nature of quiet-Sun oscillations using multi-wavelength observations from TRACE, Hinode, and SOHO. The aim is to investigate the existence of propagating waves in the solar chromosphere and the transition region via analyzing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-27 G. R. Gupta , S. Subramanian , D. Banerjee , M. S. Madjarska , J. G. Doyle

Observations of the solar photosphere show spatially-compact large-amplitude Doppler velocity events with short lifetimes. In data from the Imaging Magnetograph eXperiment (IMaX) on the first flight of the Sunrise balloon in 2009, events…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 R. Lee McClure , Mark P. Rast , Valentin MartınezPillet

Normal-mode coupling is a technique applied to probe the solar interior using surface observations of oscillations. The technique, which is straightforward to implement, makes more use of the seismic information in the wavefield than other…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Chris S. Hanson , Shravan Hanasoge , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

Detection of solar gravity modes remains a major challenge to our understanding of the innerparts of the Sun. Their frequencies would enable the derivation of constraints on the core physical properties while their amplitudes can put severe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Belkacem , R. Samadi , M. J. Goupil , M. A. Dupret , A. S. Brun , F. Baudin