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We present CLTLB(D), an extension of PLTLB (PLTL with both past and future operators) augmented with atomic formulae built over a constraint system D. Even for decidable constraint systems, satisfiability and Model Checking problem of such…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-04-21 Marcello M. Bersani , Achille Frigeri , Angelo Morzenti , Matteo Pradella , Matteo Rossi , Pierluigi San Pietro

Large language models (LLMs) seem to offer an easy path to interpretability: just ask them to explain their answers. Yet the features driving an answer often differ from those emphasized in its explanation, meaning post-hoc rationales can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Sahar Admoni , Ofra Amir , Assaf Hallak , Yftah Ziser

We present a polymorphic type system for lambda calculus ensuring that well-typed programs can be executed in polynomial space: dual light affine logic with booleans (DLALB). To build DLALB we start from DLAL (which has a simple type…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-01-06 Lucien Capedevielle

Concrete domains, especially those that allow to compare features with numeric values, have long been recognized as a very desirable extension of description logics (DLs), and significant efforts have been invested into adding them to usual…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Nadia Labai , Magdalena Ortiz , Mantas Šimkus

Dynamic logic is a powerful approach to reasoning about programs and their executions, obtained by extending classical logic with modalities that can express program executions as formulas. However, the use of dynamic logic in the setting…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Matteo Acclavio , Fabrizio Montesi , Marco Peressotti

We upgrade [1] to a complete proof of the conjecture NP = PSPACE. [1]: L. Gordeev, E. H. Haeusler, Proof Compression and NP Versus PSPACE, Studia Logica (107) (1): 55-83 (2019)

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Lev Gordeev

Model checking verifies that a model of a system satisfies a given property, and otherwise produces a counter-example explaining the violation. The verified properties are formally expressed in temporal logics. Some temporal logics, such as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-02-22 Simon Busard , Charles Pecheur

The complexity class CLS was introduced by Daskalakis and Papadimitriou with the goal of capturing the complexity of some well-known problems in PPAD$~\cap~$PLS that have resisted, in some cases for decades, attempts to put them in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-04-10 John Fearnley , Spencer Gordon , Ruta Mehta , Rahul Savani

Probabilistic automata (PAs) have been successfully applied in formal verification of concurrent and stochastic systems. Efficient model checking algorithms have been studied, where the most often used logics for expressing properties are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Lei Song , Lijun Zhang , Jens Chr. Godskesen , Flemming Nielson

The integration of Model Predictive Control (MPC) and Reinforcement Learning (RL) has emerged as a promising paradigm for constrained decision-making and adaptive control. MPC offers structured optimization, explicit constraint handling,…

Hyperproperties, like observational determinism or symmetry, cannot be expressed as properties of individual computation traces, because they describe a relation between multiple computation traces. HyperLTL is a temporal logic that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-06-23 Bernd Finkbeiner , Christopher Hahn

We present a type system for an extension of lambda calculus with a conditional construction, named STAB, that characterizes the PSPACE class. This system is obtained by extending STA, a type assignment for lambda-calculus inspired by…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-06-02 Marco Gaboardi , Jean-Yves Marion , Simona Ronchi Della Rocca

Design and control of autonomous systems that operate in uncertain or adversarial environments can be facilitated by formal modelling and analysis. Probabilistic model checking is a technique to automatically verify, for a given temporal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Marta Kwiatkowska , Gethin Norman , David Parker

We study the data complexity of model-checking for logics with team semantics. We focus on dependence, inclusion, and independence logic formulas under both strict and lax team semantics. Our results delineate a clear…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Arnaud Durand , Juha Kontinen , Nicolas de Rugy-Altherre , Jouko Väänänen

We study linear-time temporal logics interpreted over data words with multiple attributes. We restrict the atomic formulas to equalities of attribute values in successive positions and to repetitions of attribute values in the future or…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Stephane Demri , Diego Figueira , M Praveen

The PCP Theorem is one of the most stunning results in computational complexity theory, a culmination of a series of results regarding proof checking it exposes some deep structure of computational problems. As a surprising side-effect, it…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-07-30 Luke Mathieson

We show that the model checking problem for intuitionistic propositional logic with one variable is complete for logspace-uniform AC1. As basic tool we use the connection between intuitionistic logic and Heyting algebra, and investigate its…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-09-16 Martin Mundhenk , Felix Weiss

The classical satisfiability problem (SAT) is used as a natural and general tool to express and solve combinatorial problems that are in NP. We postulate that provability for implicational intuitionistic propositional logic (IIPC) can serve…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Aleksy Schubert , Paweł Urzyczyn , Konrad Zdanowski

We identify a subproblem of the model-checking problem for the epistemic \mu-calculus which is decidable. Formulas in the instances of this subproblem allow free variables within the scope of epistemic modalities in a restricted form that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-28 Rodica Bozianu , Catalin Dima , Constantin Enea

Metric Temporal Logic (MTL) and Timed Propositional Temporal Logic (TPTL) are prominent real-time extensions of Linear Temporal Logic (LTL). In general, the satisfiability checking problem for these extensions is undecidable when both the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Shankara Narayanan Krishna , Khushraj Madnani , Manuel Mazo , Paritosh K. Pandya