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Constraint automata are an adaptation of B\"uchi-automata that process data words where the data comes from some relational structure S. Every transition of such an automaton comes with constraints in terms of the relations of S. A…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-04-24 Alexander Kartzow , Thomas Weidner

Refinement Modal Logic (RML), which was recently introduced by Bozzelli et al., is an extension of classical modal logic which allows one to reason about a changing model. In this paper we study computational complexity questions related to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-09-23 Antonis Achilleos , Michael Lampis

In this paper, we show that the friends-and-strangers problem is PSPACE-complete by reduction from the Ncl (non-deterministic constraint logic) problem.

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-20 Chao Yang , Zhujun Zhang

We introduce Parametric Linear Dynamic Logic (PLDL), which extends Linear Dynamic Logic (LDL) by temporal operators equipped with parameters that bound their scope. LDL was proposed as an extension of Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) that is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-08-27 Peter Faymonville , Martin Zimmermann

Hyperproperties generalize trace properties by expressing relations between multiple computations. Hyperpropertes include policies from information-flow security, like observational determinism or non-interference, and many other system…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Bernd Finkbeiner

We investigate the complexity of satisfiability for finite-variable fragments of propositional dynamic logics. We consider three formalisms belonging to three representative complexity classes, broadly understood,---regular PDL, which is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-09-16 Mikhail Rybakov , Dmitry Shkatov

In open systems verification, to formally check for reliability, one needs an appropriate formalism to model the interaction between agents and express the correctness of the system no matter how the environment behaves. An important…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-02-13 Fabio Mogavero , Aniello Murano , Giuseppe Perelli , Moshe Y. Vardi

A saturation algorithm for collapsible pushdown systems was published in ICALP 2012. This work introduced a class of stack automata used to recognised regular sets of collapsible pushdown configurations. It was shown that these automata…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Christopher Broadbent , Arnaud Carayol , Matthew Hague , Olivier Serre

While Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate impressive proficiency in generating SQL queries, they fundamentally lack the capability to self-evaluate correctness without an execution oracle. This limitation creates a stark…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Boyan Li , Ou Ocean Kun Hei , Yue Yu , Yuyu Luo

In order to prove that the P of problems is different to the NP class, we consider the satisfability problem of propositional calculus formulae, which is an NP-complete problem. It is shown that, for every search algorithm A, there is a set…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-11-09 Alfredo von Reckow

Widespread use of string solvers in formal analysis of string-heavy programs has led to a growing demand for more efficient and reliable techniques which can be applied in this context, especially for real-world cases. Designing an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Murphy Berzish , Joel D. Day , Vijay Ganesh , Mitja Kulczynski , Florin Manea , Federico Mora , Dirk Nowotka

The choice of the right trade-off between expressiveness and complexity is the main issue in interval temporal logic. In their seminal paper, Halpern and Shoham showed that the satisfiability problem for HS (the temporal logic of Allen's…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Laura Bozzelli , Angelo Montanari , Adriano Peron , Pietro Sala

In a recently launched research program for developing logic as a formal theory of (interactive) computability, several very interesting logics have been introduced and axiomatized. These fragments of the larger Computability Logic aim not…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-04-02 Matthew S. Bauer

In this article, we study parameterized complexity theory from the perspective of logic, or more specifically, descriptive complexity theory. We propose to consider parameterized model-checking problems for various fragments of first-order…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Joerg Flum , Martin Grohe

Windows have been introduce in \cite{BalGasq25} as a tool for designing polynomial algorithms to check satisfiability of a bimodal logic of weak-density. In this paper, after revisiting the ``folklore'' case of bimodal $\K4$ already treated…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Philippe Balbiani , Olivier Gasquet

In this paper we investigate the existence of model-equivalence reduction between NP-logic systems which are logic systems with model existence problem in NP. It is shown that among all NP-systems with model checking problem in NP, the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-06-03 Yuping Shen , Xishun Zhao

Model checking and automated theorem proving are two pillars of formal methods. This paper investigates model checking from an automated theorem proving perspective, aiming at combining the expressiveness of automated theorem proving and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Ying Jiang , Jian Liu , Gilles Dowek , Kailiang Ji

Probabilistic Computation Tree Logic (PCTL) is frequently used to formally specify control objectives such as probabilistic reachability and safety. In this work, we focus on model checking PCTL specifications statistically on Markov…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-23 Yu Wang , Nima Roohi , Matthew West , Mahesh Viswanathan , Geir E. Dullerud

We address lower bounds on the time complexity of algorithms solving the propositional satisfiability problem. Namely, we consider two DPLL-type algorithms, enhanced with the unit clause and pure literal heuristics. Exponential lower bounds…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Sergey I. Nikolenko

We give a new, direct proof of the tetrachotomy classification for the model-checking problem of positive equality-free logic parameterised by the model. The four complexity classes are Logspace, NP-complete, co-NP-complete and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Manuel Bodirsky , Marcin Kozik , Florent Madelaine , Barnaby Martin , Michal Wrona