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相关论文: Phenomenological approaches of inflation and their…

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The previously proposed class of phenomenological inflationary models in which the assumption of inflaton slow-roll is replaced by the more general, constant-roll condition is compared with the most recent cosmological observational data,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-28 Hayato Motohashi , Alexei A. Starobinsky

In this Thesis by publication, we cover both phenomenological and theoretical approaches to the study of inflation: from model-independent parametrizations to modifications of gravity. In a review style, we provide a short introduction to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Héctor Ramírez

The slow-roll approximation to inflation is ultimately justified by the presence of inflationary attractors for the orbits of the solutions of the dynamical equations in phase space. There are many indications that the inflaton field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Valerio Faraoni

I generalize the inflationary flow equations of Hoffman and Turner to arbitrary order in slow roll. This makes it possible to study the predictions of slow roll inflation in the full observable parameter space of tensor/scalar ratio $r$,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 William H. Kinney

Damour and Mukhanov have recently devised circumstances in which inflation may continue during the oscillatory phase which ensues once the inflaton field reaches the minimum of its potential. We confirm the existence of this phenomenon by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Andrew R Liddle , Anupam Mazumdar

In this paper we show that the dynamics associated with slow-roll models of inflation can be investigated through a method called deformation procedure. Using the latter, we explicitly derive an expression linking two slow-roll inflationary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Jamilton Rodrigues , Marcos Souza

One common approach for cosmic inflation consists in couple Einstein's gravity with a scalar field, often referred to inflaton field. In order to derive analytic simple scenarios, we usually work in the {\it slow-roll} regime. In such an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 J. R. L. Santos , P. H. R. S. Moraes

We consider an inflationary scenario where the rate of inflaton roll defined by $\ddot\phi/H\dot \phi$ remains constant. The rate of roll is small for slow-roll inflation, while a generic rate of roll leads to the interesting case of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-09 Hayato Motohashi , Alexei A. Starobinsky , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We consider cosmological inflation generated by a scalar field slowly rolling off from a de Sitter maximum of its potential. The models belong to the class of hilltop models and represent the most general model of this kind in which the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-05 Mariano Cadoni , Edgardo Franzin , Salvatore Mignemi

We investigate the inflationary universe in a theory where two scalar fields non-minimally coupling to the scalar curvature and an extra $R^2$ term exist and the conformal invariance is broken. In particular, the slow-roll inflation is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Kazuharu Bamba

We compare the standard single scalar field inflationary predictions with those of an inflationary phase driven by a tachyon field. A slow-roll formalism is defined for tachyon inflation, and we derive the spectra of scalar and tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. A. Steer , F. Vernizzi

Slow-roll inflation requires the inflaton field to have an exceptionally flat potential, which combined with measurements of the scale of inflation demands some degree of fine-tuning. Alternatively, the flatness of the potential could be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Djuna Croon , Veronica Sanz

The meaning of the inflationary slow-roll approximation is formalised. Comparisons are made between an approach based on the Hamilton-Jacobi equations, governing the evolution of the Hubble parameter, and the usual scenario based on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Andrew R. Liddle , Paul Parsons , John D. Barrow

A reformulation of inflationary model analyses appeared recently, in which inflationary observables are determined by the structure of a pole in the inflaton kinetic term rather than the shape of the inflaton potential. We comprehensively…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-04 Takahiro Terada

We propose a new class of inflationary models in which inflation takes place while the inflaton is climbing up a potential hill due to a coupling to gravity. We study their attractor behavior, and investigate its relation with known…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Ryusuke Jinno , Kunio Kaneta

We explore inflationary cosmology in a theory where there are two scalar fields which non-minimally couple to the Ricci scalar and an additional $R^2$ term, which breaks the conformal invariance. Particularly, we investigate the slow-roll…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Kazuharu Bamba , Sergei D. Odintsov , Petr V. Tretyakov

If a coupling between the inflaton and the Gauss-Bonnet term is introduced, many models of inflation that were ruled out by the most recent Planck data can be made viable again. The predictions for the scalar spectral index and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Kamil Mudrunka , Kazunori Nakayama

We point out that the ability of some models of inflation, such as Higgs inflation and the universal attractor models, in reproducing the available data is due to their relation to the Starobinsky model of inflation. For large field values,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Alex Kehagias , Azadeh Moradinezhad Dizgah , Antonio Riotto

Using the latest observational data, we constrain the inflationary dynamics and the subsequent reheating epoch. Predictions for both phases can be significantly improved by employing numerically computed results compared to the slow-roll…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Ying-Ying Ye , Bao-Min Gu

We construct a two-stage inflationary model which can accommodate early inflation at a scale $\Lambda_1$ as well as a second stage of inflation at $\Lambda_2$ with a single scalar field $\phi$. We use a symmetric potential, valid in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. German , A. de la Macorra
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