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相关论文: Towards a resolution of the proton form factor pro…

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We investigate the cross sections of the elastic electron or positron scattering from $^{208}$Pb, $^{12}$C, $^{12,16}$O and $^{28, 32}$S by the relativistic partial-wave expansion method using the static charge density distribution from the…

Unpolarized electron-proton elastic scattering cross-section measurements at high $Q^2$ allow for improved extractions of the proton electromagnetic form factors as well as provide constraints on possible hard two-photon exchange effects.…

A theoretical possibility to determine the proton Compton scattering cross section from the reaction $ep\rightarrow ep\gamma$ is studied in the kinematics with a small transversal momentum transfer in the electron leg. With the exception of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 A. I. Lvov , V. A. Petrunkin , S. G. Popov , B. B. Wojtsekhowski

A recent proposal to measure the proton form factor by means of muon-proton scattering will use muons which are not ultrarelativistic (and also not nonrelativistic). The usual equations describing the scattering cross section use the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-02-06 E. Borie

We investigate whether the apparent discrepancy between proton electric form factor from measurements using the Rosenbluth separation technique and polarization transfer method is due to the standard approximations employed in radiative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Florian Weissbach , Kai Hencken , Dirk Trautmann , Ingo Sick

We report a new measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry in elastic electron scattering from the proton at backward scattering angles. This asymmetry is sensitive to the strange magnetic form factor of the proton as well as electroweak…

核实验 · 物理学 2011-08-19 SAMPLE collaboration , D. T. Spayde

The ratio of the electric and magnetic form factors of the proton, GEp/GMp, was measured at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab) using the recoil polarization technique. The ratio of the form factors is directly…

核实验 · 物理学 2010-05-27 O. Gayou , E. J. Brash , M. K. Jones , C. F. Perdrisat , V. Punjabi , L. Pentchev , A. Kozlov

Recent polarization transfer measurements of the proton form factors disagree with previous Rosenbluth extractions. In addition to providing insight into the proton structure, the form factors also provide crucial input for the analysis of…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 J. Arrington

The spatial distribution of charge and magnetization within the proton is encoded in the elastic form factors. These have been precisely measured in elastic electron scattering, and the combination of proton and neutron form factors allows…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-02-11 I. A. Qattan , J. Arrington , A. Alsaad

Precise measurements of electron and positron scattering, including parity violation, offer great promise in the search for physics beyond the Standard Model. In this context it is crucial to understand the corrections which might arise…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 X. G. Wang , A. W. Thomas

We report on a new measurement of the beam transverse single spin asymmetry in electron-proton elastic scattering, $A^{ep}_{\perp}$, at five beam energies from 315.1 MeV to 1508.4 MeV and at a scattering angle of $30^{\circ} < \theta <…

Using the available cross section and polarization data for elastic electron-proton scattering, we provide an extraction of the two-photon exchange amplitudes at a common value of four-momentum transfer, around Q^2 = 2.5 GeV^2. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Julia Guttmann , Nikolai Kivel , Mehdi Meziane , Marc Vanderhaeghen

We evaluate the two-photon exchange correction to the elastic electron-proton scattering cross section within a dispersive framework. Besides the elastic contribution, we account for all $\pi N$ intermediate state contributions using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 O. Tomalak , B. Pasquini , M. Vanderhaeghen

The Compton scattering cross section on the proton has been measured at laboratory angles of 90$^\circ$ and 135$^\circ$ using tagged photons in the energy range 70--100 MeV and simultaneously using untagged photons in the range…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. E. MacGibbon , G. Garino , M. A. Lucas , A. M. Nathan , G. Feldman , B. Dolbilkin

We report on a measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry in the scattering of longitudinally polarized electrons on unpolarized protons at a $Q^2$ of 0.230 (GeV/c)^2 and a scattering angle of \theta_e = 30^o - 40^o. Using a large…

In this talk I address two high impact physics programs that require the use of polarized and unpolarized positron beams in addition to using electron beams of the same energy. First, I address what will be gained from using positron beams…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Volker D. Burkert

The two-photon-exchange (TPE) effects in the process $e^+e^- \rightarrow \pi^+\pi^-$ at large momentum transfer are discussed within the perturbative QCD (pQCD). The contributions from the twist-2 and twist-3 distribution amplitudes (DAs)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Hong-Yu Chen , Hai-Qing Zhou

The E12-14-012 experiment, performed in Jefferson Lab Hall A, has collected exclusive electron-scattering data (e,e$^\prime$p) in parallel kinematics using natural argon and natural titanium targets. Here, we report the first results of the…

Precise measurements of the proton form factor ratio mu*GE/GM from Rosenbluth separation measurements can be combined with Polarization based extractions to provide significant constraints on two-photon exchange contributions to the elastic…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Mikhail Yurov , John Arrington