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Airy beams are solutions to the paraxial Helmholtz equation known for exhibiting shape invariance along their self-accelerated propagation in free space. These two properties are associated with the fact that they are not square integrable,…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 A. S. Sanz

Airy beams are known for displaying shape invariance and self-acceleration along the transverse direction while they propagate forwards. Although these properties could be associated with the beam coherence, it has been revealed that they…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-17 R. Martínez-Herrero , A. S. Sanz

Spatially accelerating beams that are solutions to the Maxwell equations may propagate along incomplete circular trajectories, after which diffraction broadening takes over and the beams spread out. Taking these truncated Bessel wave fields…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Carlos J. Zapata-Rodriguez , Mahin Naserpour

A sharp bending scheme for the self-collimation of acoustic waves is proposed by simply truncating the sonic crystals. An all-angle and wide-band 90{\deg}-bending wave guide is demonstrated with nearly perfect transmissions for Gaussian…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-08-05 Bo Li , Ke Deng , Heping Zhao

In next-generation wireless networks, the combination of electrically large radiating apertures and high-frequency transmission extends the radiating near-field region around the transmitter. In this region, unlike in the far field, the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-20 Donatella Darsena , Francesco Verde , Marco Di Renzo , Vincenzo Galdi

A new class of nonparaxial accelerating optical waves is introduced. These are beams with a Bessel-like profile that are capable of shifting laterally along fairly arbitrary trajectories as the wave propagates in free space. The concept…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ioannis D. Chremmos , Nikolaos K. Efremidis

In this work, we report the observation of a new type of near-field curved acoustic beam different from the Airy-family beams both through simulations and experiment. This new self-bending acoustical beam is generate from a rectangular…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-06-06 Constanza Rubio , Daniel Tarrazó-Serrano , Oleg V. Minin , Antonio Uris , Igor V. Minin

The propagation characteristics of Airy beams is investigated and fully described under the traveling waves approach analogous to that used for non-diffracting Bessel beams. This is possible when noticing that Airy functions are in fact…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J Rogel-Salazar , H A Jiménez-Romero , S Chávez-Cerda

With the intriguing properties of diffraction-free, self-accelerating, and self-healing, Airy plasmons are promising to be used in the trapping, transporting, and sorting of micro-objects, imaging, and chip scale signal processing. However,…

光学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Rujiang Li , Muhammad Imran , Xiao Lin , Huaping Wang , Zhiwei Xu , Hongsheng Chen

New forms of electron beams have been intensively investigated recently, including vortex beams carrying orbital angular momentum, as well as Airy beams propagating along a parabolic trajectory. Their traits may be harnessed for…

We study Bessel beams of two-level atoms that are driven by a linearly polarized laser field. Starting from the Schroedinger equation, we determine the states of two-level atoms in a plane-wave field respecting propagation directions both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Armen G. Hayrapetyan , Oliver Matula , Andrey Surzhykov , Stephan Fritzsche

Acoustic metamaterials have exhibited extraordinary possibilities to manipulate the propagation of the sound wave. Up to now, it is still a challenge to control the propagation of the sound wave in an arbitrary pathway of a network. Here,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Hongqing Dai , Tingting Liu , Baizhan Xia , Dejie Yu

We present the spatially accelerating solutions of the Maxwell equations. Such non-paraxial beams accelerate in a circular trajectory, thus generalizing the concept of Airy beams. For both TE and TM polarizations, the beams exhibit…

光学 · 物理学 2012-04-27 Ido Kaminer , Rivka Bekenstein , Jonathan Nemirovsky , Mordechai Segev

New solutions for Bessel electromagnetic beams, propagating along the light cones, are investigated. Of the variety of structures possible in the light cone variables, the one involving a product of Airy functions is discussed in detail.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Felipe A. Asenjo , Swadesh M. Mahajan

Acoustically actuated sessile bubbles can be used as a tool to manipulate microparticles, vesicles and cells. In this work, using acoustically actuated sessile semi-cylindrical microbubbles, we demonstrate experimentally that finite-sized…

Structured light has revolutionized optical particle manipulation and nano-scale material processing. In particular, propagation-invariant structured light fields, such as Bessel beams, have enabled applications that require robust…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Alessandro Zannotti , Cornelia Denz , Miguel A. Alonso , Mark R. Dennis

We present a class of diffraction-free partially coherent beams each member of which is comprised of a finite power, non-accelerating Airy bump residing on a statistically homogeneous, Gaussian-correlated background. We examine free-space…

光学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Morteza Hajati , Vincent Sieben , Sergey A. Ponomarenko

Optical beams with certain asymmetric profiles, such as the Airy beam, can depart from rectilinear propagation and instead travel along curved (typically parabolic) trajectories. Here we show that sculpting the spatiotemporal spectrum of…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Layton A. Hall , Ayman F. Abouraddy

We propose and demonstrate a novel vortex Airy beam which is a superposition of an Airy beam and its laterally sheared beam with a $\pi/2$ phase shift. This new-type of vortex Airy beam exhibits stable propagation dynamics, wherein its…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Masato Suzuki , Keisaku Yamane , Takashige Omatsu , Ryuji Morita

Over the last dozen of years, the area of accelerating waves has made considerable advances not only in terms of fundamentals and experimental demonstrations but also in connection to a wide range of applications. Starting from the…

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