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We report on the attainment of a degenerate Fermi gas of $\rm^{6}Li$ in contact with a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of $^{84}$Sr. A degeneracy of $T/T_F=0.33(3)$ is observed with $1.6\times10^5$ $^{6}$Li atoms in the two lowest energy…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Zhu-Xiong Ye , Li-Yang Xie , Zhen Guo , Xiao-Bin Ma , Gao-Ren Wang , Li You , Meng Khoon Tey

We report on cooling of an atomic cesium gas closely above an evanescent-wave. Our first evaporation experiments show a temperature reduction from 10muK down to 300nK along with a gain in phase-space density of almost two orders of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hammes , D. Rychtarik , R. Grimm

We develop a model of a binary fermionic mixture, consisting of large number of atoms, applicable at nonzero temperatures, in the normal phase. We use this approach to study dynamics of degenerate Fermi systems under various perturbations.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Jarosław Ryszkiewicz , Mirosław Brewczyk , Tomasz Karpiuk

We have measured independently both s-wave and p-wave cross-dimensional thermalization rates for ultracold potassium-40 atoms held in a magnetic trap. These measurements reveal that this fermionic isotope has a large positive s-wave triplet…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-08-27 B. DeMarco , J. L. Bohn , J. P. Burke, , M. Holland , D. S. Jin

We consider a system of quantum degenerate spin polarized fermions in a harmonic trap at zero temperature, interacting via dipole-dipole forces. We introduce a variational Wigner function to describe the deformation and compression of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Takahiko Miyakawa , Takaaki Sogo , Han Pu

In these notes I provide an overview of ongoing theoretical and experimental research on ultracold atomic mixtures composed by two different fermionic species. First, I describe a general and simple framework that should allow also a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Matteo Zaccanti

We report on our recent progress in the manipulation and cooling of a magnetically guided, high flux beam of $^{87}{\rm Rb}$ atoms. Typically $7\times 10^9$ atoms per second propagate in a magnetic guide providing a transverse gradient of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Thierry Lahaye , Z. Wang , G. Reinaudi , S. P. Rath , J. Dalibard , D. Guéry-Odelin

The interplay of quantum statistics and interactions in atomic Bose--Fermi mixtures leads to a phase diagram markedly different from pure fermionic or bosonic systems. However, investigating this phase diagram remains challenging when…

We present a novel optimised design for a source of cold atomic cadmium, compatible with continuous operation and potentially quantum degenerate gas production. The design is based on spatially segmenting the first and second-stages of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Satvika Bandarupally , Jonathan N. Tinsley , Mauro Chiarotti , Nicola Poli

We create weakly-bound Li2 molecules from a degenerate two component Fermi gas by sweeping a magnetic field across a Feshbach resonance. The atom-molecule transfer efficiency can reach 85% and is studied as a function of magnetic field and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Cubizolles , T. Bourdel , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans , G. V. Shlyapnikov , C. Salomon

Ultracold gases of three distinguishable particles with large scattering lengths are expected to show rich few-body physics related to the Efimov effect. We have created three different mixtures of ultracold 6Li atoms and weakly bound 6Li2…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-09-09 T. Lompe , T. B. Ottenstein , F. Serwane , K. Viering , A. N. Wenz , G. Zürn , S. Jochim

We present an evaporative cooling technique for atoms trapped in an optical dipole trap that benefits from narrow optical transitions. For an appropriate choice of wavelength and polarization, a single laser beam leads to opposite…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Raphael Lopes

We investigate a dilute Fermi gas of polar molecules confined into a bilayer setup with dipole moments polarized perpendicular to the layers. In particular, we consider the extreme case of population imbalance, where we have only one…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-04-01 Michael Klawunn , Alessio Recati

We report on the observation of sympathetic cooling of a cloud of fermionic 6-Li atoms which are thermally coupled to evaporatively cooled bosonic 87-Rb. Using this technique we obtain a mixture of quantum-degenerate gases, where the Rb…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. Silber , S. Guenther , C. Marzok , B. Deh , Ph. W. Courteille , C. Zimmermann

We propose an experimental procedure to cool fermionic atoms loaded into an optical lattice. The central idea is to spatially divide the system into entropy-rich and -poor regions by shaping the confining potential profile. Atoms in regions…

We report on trapping of fermionic 40K atoms in a red-detuned standing-wave optical trap, loaded from a magneto-optical trap. Typically, 10^6 atoms are loaded at a density of 10^12 cm^-3 and a temperature of 65 microK, and trapped for more…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. Roati , W. Jastrzebski , A. Simoni , G. Modugno , M. Inguscio

We report on the creation of an ultracold dipolar gas of fermionic $^{23}$Na$^{40}$K molecules in their absolute rovibrational and hyperfine ground state. Starting from weakly bound Feshbach molecules, we demonstrate hyperfine resolved…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-16 Jee Woo Park , Sebastian A. Will , Martin W. Zwierlein

We report on the design, installation, and test of an experimental facility for the production of ultra-cold atomic isotopes and isomers of cesium. The setup covers a broad span of mass numbers and nuclear isomers, allowing one to directly…

We report on the first realization of sub-Doppler laser cooling of 39K atoms using degenerate 3D Raman sideband cooling. We take advantage of the well-resolved excited hyperfine states on the D1 optical transition to produce spin polarized…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Michael Gröbner , Philipp Weinmann , Emil Kirilov , Hanns-Christoph Nägerl

We report a new apparatus for the study of two-species quantum degenerate mixture of $^{41}$K and $^6$Li atoms. We develop and combine several advanced cooling techniques to achieve both large atom number and high phase space density of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Yu-Ping Wu , Xing-Can Yao , Hao-Ze Chen , Xiang-Pei Liu , Xiao-Qiong Wang , Yu-Ao Chen , Jian-Wei Pan