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相关论文: Classical Cepheids in the Galactic outer ring R1R2…

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Near-infrared color-excess and extinction ratios are essential for establishing the cosmic distance scale and probing the Galaxy, particularly when analyzing targets attenuated by significant dust. A robust determination of those ratios…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 D. Majaess , D. Turner , I. Dekany , D. Minniti , W. Gieren

Type II Cepheids are both useful distance indicators and tracers of old age stellar populations in their host galaxy. We summarize near-infrared observations of type II Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud and discuss the absolute…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Anupam Bhardwaj , Vittorio F. Braga , Dante Minniti , Rodrigo Contreras Ramos , Marina Rejkuba

We consider the oxygen abundance distributions for a sample of massive spiral galaxies from the MaNGA survey in which the radial abundance gradient flattens to a constant value outside of the outer break radius, Rb,outer. The outer break…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 L. S. Pilyugin , G. Tautvaisiene

The catalogue of protoplanetary nebulae by Vickers et al. has been supplemented with the line-of-sight velocities and proper motions of their central stars from the literature. Based on an exponential density distribution, we have estimated…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-01 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

We have pursued two different methods to analyze the old stellar population near the Galactic plane, using data from the 2MASS survey. The first method is based on the isolation of the red clump giant population in the color-magnitude…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Lopez-Corredoira , A. Cabrera-Lavers , F. Garzon , P. L. Hammersley

The velocity distribution of stars is a sensitive probe of the gravitational potential of the Galaxy, and hence of its dark matter distribution. In particular, the shape of the dark halo (e.g. spherical, oblate, or prolate) determines…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Jorrit H. J. Hagen , Amina Helmi , P. Tim de Zeeuw , Lorenzo Posti

We have selected a sample of 326 young $(\log t<8)$ open star clusters with the proper motions and distances calculated by various authors from Gaia DR2 data. The mean values of their line-of-sight velocities have also been taken from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-25 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

We cross-match the Alma catalog of OB stars with Gaia DR2 astrometry and photometry as a first step towards producing a clean sample of massive stars in the solar neighbourhood with a high degree of completeness. We analyze the resulting…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 M. Pantaleoni González , J. Maíz Apellániz , R. H. Barbá , B. Cameron Reed

Using an outer rotation curve of the Galaxy, we explore the galactic constants and the mass of the Galaxy. We show that \Theta_0 of 200 km/s is more favorable than the IAU standard value of 220 km/s, and also show that if \Theta_0 is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Mareki Honma , Yoshiaki Sofue

We present the first period-luminosity and period-radius relation of Galactic RV Tauri variable stars. We have surveyed the literature for all variable stars belonging to this class and compiled the full set of their photometric and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 A. Bódi , L. L. Kiss

A sample of O- and B-type stars with Hipparcos astrometric data, ages computed from Str\"omgren photometry and radial velocities, has been used to characterize the structure, age and kinematics of the Gould Belt system. The local spiral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Torra , D. Fernandez , F. Figueras , F. Comeron

As a continuation of our previous work, which concerned the radial abundance distribution in the galactic disc over the distances 4-10 kpc this paper presents the first results on the metallicicty in the outer disc (RG > 10 kpc). Based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. M. Andrievsky , V. V. Kovtyukh , R. E. Luck , J. R. D. Lepine , W. J. Maciel , Yu. V. Beletsky

The Gaia Radial Velocity Spectrometer (RVS) provides a sample of 7,224,631 stars with full six-dimensional phase space information. Bayesian distances of these stars are available from the catalogue of Sch\"onrich et al. (2019). We exploit…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 A. Everall , N. W. Evans , V. Belokurov , R. Schönrich

We have studied the kinematic properties of young pre-main-sequence stars. We have selected these stars based on data from the Gaia DR2 catalogue by invoking a number of photometric infrared surveys. Using 4564 stars with parallax errors…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-03 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

Magnitude-limited samples of spiral galaxies drawn from the Ursa Major and Pisces clusters are used to determine their extinction properties as a function of inclination. Imaging photometry is available for 87 spirals in B,R,I and K' bands.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Brent Tully , M. J. Pierce , J. S. Huang , W. Saunders , M. A. W. Verheijen , P. L. Witchalls

We analyse the kinematics of disc stars observed by the RAVE survey in and beyond the Solar neighbourhood.We detect significant overdensities in the velocity distributions using a technique based on the wavelet transform.We find that the…

Mapping the Galactic spiral structure is a difficult task since the Sun is located in the Galactic plane and because of dust extinction. For these reasons, molecular masers in radio wavelengths have been used with great success to trace the…

Galactic Cepheids in the vicinity of the Sun have a residual line-of-sight velocity, or gamma-velocity, which shows a systematic blueshift of about 2 km/s compared to an axisymmetric rotation model of the Milky Way. This term is either…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Nardetto , A. Stoekl , D. Bersier , T. G. Barnes

Context: Classical Cepheids can be adopted to trace the chemical evolution of the Galactic disk since their distances can be estimated with very high accuracy. Aims: Homogeneous iron abundance measurements for 33 Galactic Cepheids located…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Lemasle , P. Francois , A. Piersimoni , S. Pedicelli , G. Bono , C. D. Laney , F. Primas , M. Romaniello

The kinematic properties of young stars that have not yet reached the stage of the main sequence are studied. The selection of these stars was recently carried out by Marton et al. (2019) and Vioque et al. (2020) according to the Gaia DR2…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova