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相关论文: An overview of flux braiding experiments

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We discuss the evolution of solar coronal element abundances over an active region lifetime. Magneto-convection drives the complexity of magnetic fields that emerge above the photosphere. This complexity is dissipated, together with that of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 David H. Brooks , Deborah Baker , David M. Long. Paola Testa , Harry P. Warren

Magnetic reconnection is commonly considered as a mechanism of solar (eruptive) flares. A deeper study of this scenario reveals, however, a number of open issues. Among them is the fundamental question, how the magnetic energy is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Miroslav Bárta , Jörg Büchner , Marian Karlický , Jan Skála

[..] The change in the magnetic configuration due to the increase/decrease of electric current for different force-free models (potential, linear and nonlinear force-free fields) has never been studied in detail before. Here we focus…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. Regnier

Our aim is to study the photospheric flux distribution of a twisted flux tube that emerges from the solar interior. We also report on the eruption of a new flux rope when the emerging tube rises into a pre-existing magnetic field in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-12 V. Archontis , A. W. Hood

The emergence of magnetic flux from the convection zone into the corona is an important process for the dynamical evolution of the coronal magnetic field. In this paper we extend our previous numerical investigations, by looking at the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 K. Galsgaard , V. Archontis , F. Moreno-Insertis , A. W. Hood

We argue that the magnetically closed corona evolves primarily quasi-statically, punctuated by many localized bursts of activity associated with magnetic reconnection at a myriad of small current sheets. The sheets form by various processes…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-27 James A. Klimchuk , Spiro K. Antiochos

We perform direct numerical simulations of an externally driven two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic system over extended periods of time to simulate the dynamics of a transverse section of a solar coronal loop. A stationary and large-scale…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pablo Dmitruk , Daniel O. Gomez

The activity of magnetars is believed to be powered by colossal magnetic energy reservoirs. We sketch an evolutionary picture in which internal field evolution in magnetars generates a twisted corona, form which energy may be released…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-22 S. K. Lander

We examine a simulation of flux emergence and cancellation, which shows a complex sequence of processes that accumulate free magnetic energy in the solar corona essential for the eruptive events such as coronal mass ejections (CMEs),…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Fang Fang , Ward Manchester , William P. Abbett , Bart van der Holst

It is clear that the solar corona is being heated and that coronal magnetic fields undergo reconnection all the time. Here we attempt to show that these two facts are in fact related - i.e. coronal reconnection generates heat. This attempt…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Dana W. Longcope , Lucas A. Tarr

We present numerical simulations in 2.5D settings where large scale prominences form in situ out of coronal condensation in magnetic dips, in close agreement with early as well as recent reporting of `funnel prominences'. Our simulation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Rony Keppens , Chun Xia

Aims. The goal is to employ a 3D magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) model including spectral synthesis to model the corona in an observed solar active region. This will allow us to judge the merits of the coronal heating mechanism built into the 3D…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Ph. -A. Bourdin , S. Bingert , H. Peter

We investigate several key questions of plasma heating in open-field regions of the corona that connect to the solar wind. We present results for a model of Alfven-wave-driven turbulence for three typical open magnetic field structures: a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Lauren N. Woolsey , Steven R. Cranmer

For a magnetic flux tube, or indeed any flux, to emerge into the Solar corona from the convection zone it must pass through the partially ionised layers of the lower atmosphere: the photosphere and the chromosphere. In such regions the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 T. D. Arber , M. Haynes , J. E. Leake

In a recent work Grappin et al. [1] have shown that low- frequency movements can be transmitted from one footpoint to the other along a magnetic loop, thus mimicking a friction effect of the corona on the photosphere, and invalidating the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 A. Verdini , R. Grappin , M. Velli

The sharp magnetic discontinuities which naturally appear in solar magnetic flux tubes driven by turbulent photospheric motions are associated with intense currents. \citet{Par83} proposed that these currents can become unstable to a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kaspar Arzner , Loukas Vlahos

There is evidence for coronal plasma flows to break down into fragments and to be laminar. We investigate this effect by modeling flows confined along magnetic channels. We consider a full MHD model of a solar atmosphere box with a dipole…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 A. Petralia , F. Reale , P. Testa

The squashing factor Q (Titov et al. 2002), a property of the magnetic field line mapping, has been suggested as an indicator for the formation of current sheets, and subsequently magnetic reconnection, in astrophysical plasmas. Here we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. L. Wilmot-Smith , G. Hornig , D. I. Pontin

In the outer heliosphere, beyond the solar wind termination shock, it is expected that the warped heliospheric current sheet forms a region of closely-packed, multiple, thin current sheets. Such a system may be subject to the ion-kinetic…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 David Burgess , P. W. Gingell , Lorenzo Matteini

Coronal heating through the explosive release of magnetic energy remains an open problem in solar physics. Recent hydrodynamical models attempt an investigation by placing swarms of 'nanoflares' at random sites and times in modeled…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 K. Moraitis , A. Toutountzi , H. Isliker , M. Georgoulis , L. Vlahos , G. Chintzoglou