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The development of hydraulic fracturing technology has dramatically increased the supply and lowered the cost of natural gas in the United States, driving an expansion of natural gas-fired generation capacity in several electrical…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-07-24 Misha Chertkov , Michael Fisher , Scott Backhaus , Russell Bent , Sidhant Misra

Stochastic feed-in of fluctuating renewable energies is steadily increasing in modern electricity grids and this becomes an important risk factor for maintaining power grid stability. Here we study the impact of wind power feed-in on the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Matthias F. Wolff , Katrin Schmietendorf , Pedro G. Lind , Oliver Kamps , Joachim Peinke , Philipp Maass

Fluctuating wind energy makes a stable grid operation challenging. Due to the direct contact with atmospheric turbulence, intermittent short-term variations in the wind speed are converted to power fluctuations that cause transient…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-03-29 Hauke Haehne , Jannik Schottler , Matthias Waechter , Joachim Peinke , Oliver Kamps

Shifting our electricity generation from fossil fuel to renewable energy sources introduces large fluctuations to the power system. Here, we demonstrate how increased fluctuations, reduced damping and reduced intertia may undermine the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Benjamin Schäfer , Moritz Matthiae , Xiaozhu Zhang , Martin Rohden , Marc Timme , Dirk Witthaut

Decarbonization in the energy sector has been accompanied by an increased penetration of new renewable energy sources in electric power systems. Such sources differ from traditional productions in that, first, they induce larger,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Melvyn Tyloo , Jason Hindes , Philippe Jacquod

Electric power-systems are one of the most important critical infrastructures. In recent years, they have been exposed to extreme stress due to the increasing demand, the introduction of distributed renewable energy sources, and the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Antonio Scala , Pier Giorgio De Sanctis Lucentini

Renewable generators perturb the electric power grid with heavily non-Gaussian and time correlated fluctuations. While changes in generated power on timescales of minutes and hours are compensated by frequency control measures, we report…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Hauke Haehne , Katrin Schmietendorf , Samyak Tamrakar , Joachim Peinke , Stefan Kettemann

The electric power grid has evolved significantly over the past two decades in response to climate change. Increased levels of renewable energy generation, as a prominent feature of this evolution, have led to new congestion patterns in the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-12 Omid Mirzapour , Mostafa Sahraei-Ardakani

Feed-in fluctuations induced by renewables are one of the key challenges to the stability and quality of electrical power grids. In particular short-term fluctuations disturb the system on a time scale, on which load balancing does not…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-11-28 Katrin Schmietendorf , Joachim Peinke , Oliver Kamps

Many recent works in control of electric power systems have investigated their synchronization through global performance metrics under external disturbances. The approach is motivated by fundamental changes in the operation of power grids,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-28 Melvyn Tyloo , Philippe Jacquod

Multiple types of fluctuations impact the collective dynamics of power grids and thus challenge their robust operation. Fluctuations result from processes as different as dynamically changing demands, energy trading, and an increasing share…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Benjamin Schäfer , Christian Beck , Kazuyuki Aihara , Dirk Witthaut , Marc Timme

The interactions of the natural gas (NG) network and the electricity system are increased by using gas-fired generation units, which use NG to produce electricity. There are various uncertainty sources such as the forced outage of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-03 Farnaz Sohrabi , Farkhondeh Jabari , Behnam Mohammadi-Ivatloo , Alireza Soroudi

Due to their slow gas flow dynamics, natural gas pipelines function as short-term storage, the so-called linepack. By efficiently utilizing linepack, the natural gas system can provide flexibility to the power system through the flexible…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-22 Enrica Raheli , Yannick Werner , Jalal Kazempour

Minimizing both power fluctuations and energy waste in an electrical grid is a central challenge to energy policy. Any discrepancy between power production and loads may lead to inefficiencies and instability in the system. Right now, the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-20 H. Grebel

We address the experimentally observed non-Gaussian fluctuations for the energy injected into a closed turbulent flow at fixed Reynolds number. We propose that the power fluctuations mirror the internal kinetic energy fluctuations. Using a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Portelli , P. C. W. Holdsworth , J. -F. Pinton

We investigate the abrupt breakdown behavior of coupled distribution grids under load growth. This scenario mimics the ever-increasing customer demand and the foreseen introduction of energy hubs interconnecting the different energy…

Wind and solar generation constitute an increasing share of electricity supply globally. We find that this leads to shifts in the operational dynamics of thermal power plants. Using fixed effects panel regression across seven major U.S.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-01-07 Dhruv Suri , Jacques de Chalendar , Ines Azevedo

Wind and solar power are known to be highly influenced by weather events and may ramp up or down abruptly. Such events in the power production influence not only the availability of energy, but also the stability of the entire power grid.…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-07-20 M. Anvari , G. Lohmann , M. Wächter , P. Milan , E. Lorenz , D. Heinemann , M. Reza Rahimi Tabar , Joachim Peinke

In electricity networks with high penetration levels of renewable resources, Flexible Ramping Products (FRPs) are among the utilized measures for dealing with the potential fluctuations in the net demand. This paper investigates the impacts…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-02 Reza Bayani , Saeed D. Manshadi

The synchronization of power generators is an important condition for the proper functioning of a power system, in which the fluctuations in frequency and the phase angle differences between the generators are sufficiently small when…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-21 Zhen Wang , Kaihua Xi , Aijie Cheng , Hai Xiang Lin , André C. M. Ran , Jan H. van Schuppen , Chenghui Zhang
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