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Recent observational and theoretical progress has favored merging and helium-accreting sub-Chandrasekhar mass white dwarfs in the double-degenerate and the double-detonation channels, respectively, as the most promising progenitors of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Robert Fisher , Kevin Jumper

Because calibrated light curves of Type Ia supernovae have become a major tool to determine the local expansion rate of the Universe and also its geometrical structure, considerable attention has been given to models of these events over…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Hillebrandt , J. C. Niemeyer

The observed sub-class of "superluminous" Type Ia supernovae lacks a convincing theoretical explanation. If the emission of such objects were powered exclusively by radioactive decay of 56Ni formed in the explosion, a progenitor mass close…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-24 M. Fink , M. Kromer , W. Hillebrandt , F. K. Roepke , R. Pakmor , I. R. Seitenzahl , S. A. Sim

We show that appealing to a Quark-Nova (QN) in a tight binary system containing a massive neutron star and a CO white dwarf (WD), a Type Ia explosion could occur. The QN ejecta collides with the WD driving a shock that triggers Carbon…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Rachid Ouyed , Jan E. Staff

Type Ia supernovae (SNIe) are generally accepted to act as standardisable candles, and their use in cosmology led to the first confirmation of the as yet unexplained accelerated cosmic expansion. Many of the theoretical models to explain…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Bill S. Wright , Baojiu Li

Type Ia supernovae (SN Ia) are generally believed to be the result of the thermonuclear disruption of Chandrasekhar-mass carbon-oxygen white dwarfs, mainly because such thermonuclear explosions can account for the right amount of nickel,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 W. Hillebrandt , M. Reinecke , J. C. Niemeyer

The nearby supernova SN 2011fe can be observed in unprecedented detail. Therefore, it is an important test case for Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) models, which may bring us closer to understanding the physical nature of these objects. Here, we…

The electromagnetic interaction alters the Chandrasekhar mass limit by a factor which depends, as computed in the literature, on the atomic number of the positively charged nuclei present within the degenerate matter. Unfortunately, the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-23 Golam Mortuza Hossain , Susobhan Mandal

We study the use of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) in the context of scalar-tensor theories of gravity, taking as a working example induced gravity, equivalent to Jordan-Brans-Dicke theory. Winking at accurate and precision cosmology, we test…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Mario Ballardini , Fabio Finelli

Type 1a supernovae, SNeIa, are used as standard candles in cosmology for determining the distances of the galaxies harboring them. We show that the luminosity of an SNIa depends on its distance from us when physical constants (the speed of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Rajendra P. Gupta

Double white dwarf binaries with merger timescales smaller than the Hubble time and with a total mass near the Chandrasekhar limit (i.e. classical Chandrasekhar population) or with high-mass primaries (i.e. sub-Chandrasekhar population) are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 A. Rebassa-Mansergas , S. Toonen , V. Korol , S. Torres

We perform two-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations for the thermonuclear explosion of Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarfs with dark matter (DM) cores in Newtonian gravity. We include a 19-isotope nuclear reaction network and make use of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Shing-Chi Leung , Ming-Chung Chu , Lap-Ming Lin

We have considered scenarios for the evolution of close binaries resulting in the formation of semi-detached systems in which a white dwarf can accumulate Chandrasekhar mass by accretion from a main-sequence or subgiant companion with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. V. Fedorova , A. V. Tutukov , L. R. Yungelson

We argue, that in Einsteinian gravity the Planck length is the shortest length of nature, and any attempt of resolving trans-Planckian physics bounces back to macroscopic distances due to black hole formation. In Einstein gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-20 Gia Dvali , Cesar Gomez

The question of the nature of the progenitor of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is important both for our detailed understanding of stellar evolution and for their use as cosmological probes of the dark energy. Much of the basic features of SNe…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-20 E. Baron

The precise nature of Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) progenitors remains a mystery, but the detonation of a sub-Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarf (WD) has become a promising candidate. There is a growing body of work suggesting that the carbon core…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Thomas Fitzpatrick , Ken J. Shen

The existence of massive white dwarfs (WDs) containing more than Chandrasekhar's maximum mass has been suggested via the detection of peculiar type Ia Supernovae. It had been crucial to directly detect those 'super' (more…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Mayusree Das , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

The faster light-curve evolution of low-luminosity Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) suggests that they could result from the explosion of white dwarf (WD) progenitors below the Chandrasekhar mass ($M_{\rm Ch}$). Here we present 1D non-LTE…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Stéphane Blondin , Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Alexei M. Khokhlov

We examine the Chandrasekhar limit for white dwarfs in $f(R)$ gravity, with a simple polytropic equation of state describing stellar matter. We use the most popular $f(R)$ gravity model, namely the $f(R)=R+\alpha R^2$ gravity, and calculate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Artyom V. Astashenok , Sergey D. Odintsov , Vasilis K. Oikonomou

Type Ia supernovae play a significant role in the evolution of the Universe and have a wide range of applications. It is widely believed that these events are the thermonuclear explosions of carbon-oxygen white dwarfs close to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Wolfgang E. Kerzendorf , Brian P. Schmidt , John B. Laird , Philipp Podsiadlowski , Michael S. Bessell