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We propose a new online learning model for learning with preference feedback. The model is especially suited for applications like web search and recommender systems, where preference data is readily available from implicit user feedback…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-11-04 Pannagadatta K. Shivaswamy , Thorsten Joachims

Because preferences naturally arise and play an important role in many real-life decisions, they are at the backbone of various fields. In particular preferences are increasingly used in almost all matching procedures-based applications. In…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Youssef Hamadi , Souhila Kaci

The way that people make choices or exhibit preferences can be strongly affected by the set of available alternatives, often called the choice set. Furthermore, there are usually heterogeneous preferences, either at an individual level…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Kiran Tomlinson , Austin R. Benson

Personalized recommendation brings about novel challenges in ensuring fairness, especially in scenarios in which users are not the only stakeholders involved in the recommender system. For example, the system may want to ensure that items…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-09-14 Weiwen Liu , Robin Burke

This paper introduces a novel binary stability property for voting rules-called binary self-selectivity-by which a society considering whether to replace its voting rule using itself in pairwise elections will choose not to do so. In…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-27 Héctor Hermida-Rivera , Toygar T. Kerman

Consider $2k-1$ voters, each of which has a preference ranking between $n$ given alternatives. An alternative $A$ is called a Condorcet winner, if it wins against every other alternative $B$ in majority voting (meaning that for every other…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-03-28 Lisa Sauermann

To understand and summarize approval preferences and other binary evaluation data, it is useful to order the items on an axis which explains the data. In a political election using approval voting, this could be an ideological left-right…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Théo Delemazure , Chris Dong , Dominik Peters , Magdaléna Tydrichová

The learning of predictive models for data-driven decision support has been a prevalent topic in many fields. However, construction of models that would capture interactions among input variables is a challenging task. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Jiapeng Liu , Milosz Kadzinski , Xiuwu Liao , Xiaoxin Mao

Using personalized explanations to support recommendations has been shown to increase trust and perceived quality. However, to actually obtain better recommendations, there needs to be a means for users to modify the recommendation criteria…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Diego Antognini , Claudiu Musat , Boi Faltings

This research addresses the challenge of conducting interpretable causal inference between a binary treatment and its resulting outcome when not all confounders are known. Confounders are factors that have an influence on both the treatment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Sohaib Kiani , Jared Barton , Jon Sushinsky , Lynda Heimbach , Bo Luo

A key promise of democratic voting is that, by accounting for all constituents' preferences, it produces decisions that benefit the constituency overall. It is alarming, then, that all deterministic voting rules have unbounded distortion:…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Bailey Flanigan , Ariel D. Procaccia , Sven Wang

Current imitation learning techniques are too restrictive because they require the agent and expert to share the same action space. However, oftentimes agents that act differently from the expert can solve the task just as good. For…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Nir Baram , Shie Mannor

In this paper we address the problem of electing a committee among a set of $m$ candidates and on the basis of the preferences of a set of $n$ voters. We consider the approval voting method in which each voter can approve as many candidates…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-31 Diego Ponce , Justo Puerto , Federica Ricca , Andrea Scozzari

Optimization is ubiquitous in our daily lives. In the past, (sub-)optimal solutions to any problem have been derived by trial and error, sheer luck, or the expertise of knowledgeable individuals. In our contemporary age, there thankfully…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Raphael Patrick Prager

This paper proposes a novel school choice system where schools are grouped into hierarchical bundles and offered to students as options for preference reports. By listing a bundle, a student seeks admission to any school within it without…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-27 Lingbo Huang , Jun Zhang

Online discussion platforms are a vital part of the public discourse in a deliberative democracy. However, how to interpret the outcomes of the discussions on these platforms is often unclear. In this paper, we propose a novel and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Michael Bernreiter , Jan Maly , Oliviero Nardi , Stefan Woltran

We consider the approval-based model of elections, and undertake a computational study of voting rules which select committees whose size is not predetermined. While voting rules that output committees with a predetermined number of winning…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Piotr Faliszewski , Arkadii Slinko , Nimrod Talmon

We study the problem of eliciting the preferences of a decision-maker through a moderate number of pairwise comparison queries to make them a high quality recommendation for a specific problem. We are motivated by applications in high…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-09 Phebe Vayanos , Yingxiao Ye , Duncan McElfresh , John Dickerson , Eric Rice

How should one combine noisy information from diverse sources to make an inference about an objective ground truth? This frequently recurring, normative question lies at the core of statistics, machine learning, policy-making, and everyday…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Silviu Pitis , Michael R. Zhang

We present an alternative voting system that aims at bridging the gap between proportional representative systems and majoritarian, single winner election systems. The system lets people vote for multiple parties, but then assigns each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-01 Pietro Speroni di Fenizio , Daniele A. Gewurz